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As DNNs are widely adopted in various application domains while demanding increasingly higher compute and memory requirements, designing efficient and performant NPUs (Neural Processing Units) is becoming more important. However, existing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Hyungkyu Ham , Wonhyuk Yang , Yunseon Shin , Okkyun Woo , Guseul Heo , Sangyeop Lee , Jongse Park , Gwangsun Kim

We introduce CORTEX, an algorithmic framework designed for large-scale brain simulation. Leveraging the computational capacity of the Fugaku Supercomputer, CORTEX maximizes available problem size and processing performance. Our primary…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Tianxiang Lyu , Mitsuhisa Sato , Shigeki Aoki , Ryutaro Himeno , Zhe Sun

Typically, even low-level operating system concepts, such as resource sharing strategies and predictability measures, are evaluated with Linux on PC hardware. This leaves a large gap to real industrial applications. Hence, the direct…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Oliver Horst , Uwe Baumgarten

An ever increasing number of computer vision and image/video processing challenges are being approached using deep convolutional neural networks, obtaining state-of-the-art results in object recognition and detection, semantic segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Lukas Cavigelli , Luca Benini

This paper assesses and reports the experience of ten teams working to port,validate, and benchmark several High Performance Computing applications on a novel GPU-accelerated Arm testbed system. The testbed consists of eight NVIDIA Arm HPC…

This article is the result of a collaboration between Fujitsu and Advestis. This collaboration aims at refactoring and running an algorithm based on systematic exploration producing investment recommendations on a high-performance computer…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Philippe Cotte , Pierre Lagier , Vincent Margot , Christophe Geissler

A software-defined optical receiver is implemented on an off-the-shelf commercial graphics processing unit (GPU). The receiver provides real-time signal processing functionality to process 1 GBaud minimum phase (MP) 4-, 8-, 16-, 32-, 64-,…

The A64FX CPU is arguably the most powerful Arm-based processor design to date. Although it is a traditional cache-based multicore processor, its peak performance and memory bandwidth rival accelerator devices. A good understanding of its…

A considerable amount of research and engineering went into designing proxy applications, which represent common high-performance computing workloads, to co-design and evaluate the current generation of supercomputers, e.g., RIKEN's…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Satoshi Matsuoka , Jens Domke , Mohamed Wahib , Aleksandr Drozd , Ray Bair , Andrew A. Chien , Jeffrey S. Vetter , John Shalf

Scientific computing in the exascale era demands increased computational power to solve complex problems across various domains. With the rise of heterogeneous computing architectures the need for vendor-agnostic, performance portability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Johansell Villalobos , Josef Ruzicka , Silvio Rizzi

The objective of our research is to demonstrate the practical usage and orders of magnitude speedup of real-world applications by using alternative technologies to support high performance computing. Currently, the main barrier to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-22 Robert J. Brunner , Volodymyr V. Kindratenko , Adam D. Myers

Deep learning hardware achieves high throughput and low power consumption by reducing computing precision and specializing in matrix multiplication. For machine learning inference, fixed-point value computation is commonplace, where the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Hiroyuki Ootomo , Katsuhisa Ozaki , Rio Yokota

Reinforcement learning (RL) research requires diverse, challenging environments that are both tractable and scalable. While modern video games may offer rich dynamics, they are computationally expensive and poorly suited for large-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Waris Radji , Thomas Michel , Hector Piteau

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been constantly supporting nanosciences and nanotechnologies for over 30 years, being present in many fields from condensed matter physics to biology. It enables measuring very weak forces at the nanoscale,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-09-07 L Schwab , P Allain , N Mauran , X Dollat , L Mazenq , D Lagrange , M Gély , S Hentz , G Jourdan , I Favero , B Legrand

A near memory hardware accelerator, based on a novel direct path computational model, for real-time emulation of radio frequency systems is demonstrated. Our evaluation of hardware performance uses both application-specific integrated…

The Open Knowledgebase of Interatomic Models (OpenKIM) is an NSF Science Gateway that archives fully functional computer implementations of interatomic models (potentials and force fields) and simulation codes that use them to compute…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Daniel S. Karls , Steven M. Clark , Brendon A. Waters , Ryan S. Elliott , Ellad B. Tadmor

Autonomous machines (e.g., vehicles, mobile robots, drones) require sophisticated 3D mapping to perceive the dynamic environment. However, maintaining a real-time 3D map is expensive both in terms of compute and memory requirements,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Tianyu Jia , En-Yu Yang , Yu-Shun Hsiao , Jonathan Cruz , David Brooks , Gu-Yeon Wei , Vijay Janapa Reddi

This paper describes the design of a 1024-core processor chip in 16nm FinFet technology. The chip ("Epiphany-V") contains an array of 1024 64-bit RISC processors, 64MB of on-chip SRAM, three 136-bit wide mesh Networks-On-Chip, and 1024…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Andreas Olofsson

Origami-inspired self-deployable structures offer lightweight, compact, and autonomous deployment capabilities, making them highly attractive for aerospace and defence applications, such as solar panels, antennas, and reflector systems.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Suraj Singh Gehlot , Siddhanth Gautam , Sanhita Das

Among the algorithms that are likely to play a major role in future exascale computing, the fast multipole method (FMM) appears as a rising star. Our previous recent work showed scaling of an FMM on GPU clusters, with problem sizes in the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Rio Yokota , Lorena Barba