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The ability of a feed-forward neural network to learn and classify different states of polymer configurations is systematically explored. Performing numerical experiments, we find that a simple network model can, after adequate training,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Qianshi Wei , Roger G. Melko , Jeff Z. Y. Chen

Transitions between metastable states are commonly observed in the neural system and underlie various cognitive functions such as working memory. In a previous study, we have developed a neural network model with the slow and fast…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Tomoki Kurikawa

Can a neural network trained by the time series of system A be used to predict the evolution of system B? This problem, knowing as transfer learning in a broad sense, is of great importance in machine learning and data mining, yet has not…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Yali Guo , Han Zhang , Liang Wang , Huawei Fan , Xingang Wang

Stability is a basic requirement when studying the behavior of dynamical systems. However, stabilizing dynamical systems via reinforcement learning is challenging because only little data can be collected over short time horizons before…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-01 Steffen W. R. Werner , Benjamin Peherstorfer

In the present work, a simple algorithm for stabilizing an unknown linear time-invariant system is proposed, assuming only that this system is stabilizable. The suggested algorithm is based on first performing a partial identification of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-14 Dennis Gramlich , Christian Ebenbauer

A new framework for nonlinear system identification is presented in terms of optimal fitting of stable nonlinear state space equations to input/output/state data, with a performance objective defined as a measure of robustness of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-17 Mark M. Tobenkin , Ian R. Manchester , Jennifer Wang , Alexandre Megretski , Russ Tedrake

We show that a neural network originally designed for language processing can learn the dynamical rules of a stochastic system by observation of a single dynamical trajectory of the system, and can accurately predict its emergent behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Corneel Casert , Isaac Tamblyn , Stephen Whitelam

This work proposes a two-layered control scheme for constrained nonlinear systems represented by a class of recurrent neural networks and affected by additive disturbances. In particular, a base controller ensures global or regional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-27 Daniele Ravasio , Danilo Saccani , Marcello Farina , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Identification of the parameters of stable linear dynamical systems is a well-studied problem in the literature, both in the low and high-dimensional settings. However, there are hardly any results for the unstable case, especially…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Mohamad Kazem Shirani Faradonbeh , Ambuj Tewari , George Michailidis

State estimation refers to determining the states of a dynamical system that starts from a noisy initial condition and evolves under process noise, based on noisy measurements and a known system model. For linear dynamical systems with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-11 Avneet Kaur , Ruikun Zhou , Jun Liu , Kirsten Morris

We study the problem of learning to stabilize (LTS) a linear time-invariant (LTI) system. Policy gradient (PG) methods for control assume access to an initial stabilizing policy. However, designing such a policy for an unknown system is one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Leonardo F. Toso , Lintao Ye , James Anderson

Networks of coupled nonlinear oscillators can display a wide range of emergent behaviours under variation of the strength of the coupling. Network equations for pairs of coupled oscillators where the dynamics of each node is described by…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-05 Rachel Nicks , Robert Allen , Stephen Coombes

The process of transforming observed data into predictive mathematical models of the physical world has always been paramount in science and engineering. Although data is currently being collected at an ever-increasing pace, devising…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-01-08 Maziar Raissi , Paris Perdikaris , George Em Karniadakis

We study the problem of system identification for stochastic continuous-time dynamics, based on a single finite-length state trajectory. We present a method for estimating the possibly unstable open-loop matrix by employing properly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-30 Reza Sadeghi Hafshejani , Mohamad Kazem Shirani Fradonbeh

We consider the problem of learning the dynamics of autonomous linear systems (i.e., systems that are not affected by external control inputs) from observations of multiple trajectories of those systems, with finite sample guarantees.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-27 Lei Xin , George Chiu , Shreyas Sundaram

We introduce a new class of time-continuous recurrent neural network models. Instead of declaring a learning system's dynamics by implicit nonlinearities, we construct networks of linear first-order dynamical systems modulated via nonlinear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Ramin Hasani , Mathias Lechner , Alexander Amini , Daniela Rus , Radu Grosu

The identification of states and parameters from noisy measurements of a dynamical system is of great practical significance and has received a lot of attention. Classically, this problem is expressed as optimization over a class of models.…

The sudden onset of deleterious and oscillatory dynamics (often called instabilities) is a known challenge in many fluid, plasma, and aerospace systems. These dynamics are difficult to address because they are nonlinear, chaotic, and are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 John W. Brooks , Christine M. Greve

We study long-range nonstabilizerness (LRN), namely the obstruction to remove nonstabilizerness with shallow-depth local quantum circuits. In one-dimensional settings, the mutual information between disconnected spatial regions has proven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 David Aram Korbany , Tyler D. Ellison , David T. Stephen , Lorenzo Piroli

We analyze the final state sensitivity of nonlocal networks with respect to initial conditions of their units. By changing the initial conditions of a single network unit, we perturb an initially synchronized state. Depending on the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Everton S Medeiros , Rene O. Medrano-T , Iberê L Caldas , Ulrike Feudel