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相关论文: Trait-based numerical model for mixotrophic phytop…

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The ocean is filled with microscopic microalgae called phytoplankton, which together are responsible for as much photosynthesis as all plants on land combined. Our ability to predict their response to the warming ocean relies on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-08-05 Sangwon Hyun , Mattias Rolf Cape , Francois Ribalet , Jacob Bien

Numerical plant models can predict the outcome of plant traits modifications resulting from genetic variations, on plant performance, by simulating physiological processes and their interaction with the environment. Optimization methods…

We develop a trait-based model founded on the hypothesis that biological systems evolve and organize to maximize entropy production by dissipating chemical and electromagnetic potentials over longer time scales than abiotic processes by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-11-17 Joseph J. Vallino , Ioannis Tsakalakis

Biofilm infections on medical implants are difficult to eradicate because insufficient nutrient availability promotes antibiotic-tolerant persister cells that survive treatment and reseed growth. Existing mathematical models usually omit…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-23 Parna Mandal , Nigel J. Mottram , Sean McGinty

Flow cytometry is a valuable technique that measures the optical properties of particles at a single-cell resolution. When deployed in the ocean, flow cytometry allows oceanographers to study different types of photosynthetic microbes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-02 Ethan Pawl , François Ribalet , Paul A. Parker , Sangwon Hyun

Many biological phenomena undergo developmental changes in time and space. Functional mapping, which is aimed at mapping genes that affect developmental patterns, is instrumental for studying the genetic architecture of biological changes.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-24 Jiguo Cao , Liangliang Wang , Zhongwen Huang , Junyi Gai , Rongling Wu

Monod's model describes the growth of microorganisms using a hyperbolic function of extracellular resource concentration. Under fluctuating or limited resource concentrations this model performs poorly against experimental data, motivating…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-12-29 Mohammad M. Amirian , Andrew J. Irwin , Zoe V. Finkel

The global population increase leads to a high food demand, and to reach this target products such as pesticides are needed to protect the crops. Research is focusing on the development of new products that can be less harmful to the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-02-13 Enrico Sangoi , Federica Cattani , Faheem Padia , Federico Galvanin

Nutrient gradients and limitations play a pivotal role in the life of all microbes, both in their natural habitat as well as in artificial, microfluidic systems. Spatial concentration gradients of nutrients in densely packed cell…

We mathematically model the uptake of phosphorus by a soil community consisting of a plant and two bacterial groups: copiotrophs and oligotrophs. Four equilibrium states emerge, one for each of the species monopolising the resource and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-10-28 Iain R Moyles , John G. Donohue , Andrew C. Fowler

Imbalanced nutrition is a global health issue with significant downstream effects. Current methods of assessing nutrient levels face several limitations, with accessibility being a major concern. In this paper, we take a step towards…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Andrew Balch , Maria A. Cardei , Afsaneh Doryab

This work examines the relevance of the one-dimensional models used to study the influx and the cumulative uptake of nutrient by roots. The physical models studied are the fixed boundary model (Barber and Cushman 1981) and an improved…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-01-12 Juan C. Reginato , Jorge L. Blengino , Domingo A. Tarzia

High-throughput experimental techniques and bioinformatics tools make it possible to obtain reconstructions of the metabolism of microbial species. Combined with mathematical frameworks such as flux balance analysis, which assumes that…

Background and Aims: Prediction of phenotypic traits from new genotypes under untested environmental conditions is crucial to build simulations of breeding strategies to improve target traits. Although the plant response to environmental…

Mutations in a microbial population can increase the frequency of a genotype not only by increasing its exponential growth rate, but also by decreasing its lag time or adjusting the yield (resource efficiency). The contribution of multiple…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-02-15 Michael Manhart , Bharat V. Adkar , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

The water uptake by roots of plants is examined for an ideal situation, with an approximation that resembles plants growing in pots, meaning that the total soil volume is fixed. We propose a coupled water uptake-root growth model. A…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 J. L. Blengino Albrieu , J. C. Reginato , D. A. Tarzia

Previous likelihood-based linear modeling of nutritional data has been limited by the availability of software that allows flexible error structures in the data. We demonstrate the use of a Bayesian modeling approach to the analysis of such…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Andrew Lawson , Daniela Nitcheva

The high concentration level of the environmental factors, such as a high ammonia concentration and pH level, affect the water quality, affecting fish's survival and mass death. Therefore, there is a critical need to develop control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-19 Fahad Aljehani , Ibrahima N'Doye , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati

The adoption of agroecological practices will be crucial to address the challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss. Such practices favor the cultivation of plants in complex mixtures with layouts differing from the monoculture…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-26 Julian Talbot , Pascal Viot , David Colliaux

The ocean is filled with phytoplankton that contribute as much photosynthesis as all land plants combined, making them vital to the carbon cycle and climate system. Recent advances in flow cytometry allow oceanographers to measure the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-09 Yik Lun Kei , Qi Wang , Paul Parker , Francois Ribalet , Sangwon Hyun
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