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The existence of two phases within one and the same hexagonal lattice of MgB2 compound, differing in Mg and B (in the homogeneity region) and especially in impurity oxygen content, as well as in microstructure, is demonstrated by various…

Understanding the physics of glass formation remains one of the major unsolved challenges of condensed matter science. As a material solidifies into a glass, it exhibits a spectacular slowdown of the dynamics upon cooling or compression,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

There is a rising prospective in harvesting energy from water droplets, as microscale energy is required for the distributed sensors in the interconnected human society. However, achieving a sustainable direct-current generating device from…

We study wetting droplets formed of active Brownian particles in contact with a repulsive potential barrier, in a wedge geometry. Our numerical results demonstrate a transition between partially wet and completely wet states, as a function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Francesco Turci , Robert L. Jack , Nigel B. Wilding

When a suspension dries, the suspending fluid evaporates, leaving behind a dry film composed of the suspended particles. During the final stages of drying, the height of the fluid film on the substrate drops below the particle size,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Maarten Wouters , Othmane Aouane , Marcello Sega , Jens Harting

Preventing fluid penetration poses a challenging reliability concern in the context of power electronics, which is usually caused by unforeseen microfractures along the sealing joints. A better and more reliable product design heavily…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Huijie Zhang , Anja Lippert , Ronny Leonhardt , Tobias Tolle , Luise Nagel , Mathis Fricke , Tomislav Maric

This study investigates the hydrodynamics of droplet formation in a T-shaped cylindrical microfluidic device using micro-PIV experiments and CFD simulations. Devices of 150 micro-m internal diameter were fabricated from PDMS via a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Pratibha Dogra , Ram Prakash Bharti , Gaurav Sharma

Droplet-based microfluidics has emerged as a powerful technology for the miniaturization and automation of biochemical assays. The replacement of surfactants by nanoparticles as interfacial stabilizers has gained increasing interest.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-21 Laura Andreina Chacon Orellana , Jean-Christophe Baret

Break junctions provide tip-shaped contact electrodes that are fundamental components of nano and molecular electronics. However, the fabrication of break junctions remains notoriously time-consuming and difficult to parallelize. Here we…

The study of exclusive processes in ultraperipheral collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has allowed us to test several aspects of the Standard Model and to search for New Physics. In this letter, we investigate the possibility of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Victor P. Goncalves , Michael Klasen , Bruno D. Moreira

Accompanied by the development of microfabrication techniques, such as MEMS and micro-TAS, there has been increasing interests on the methodology to generate a desired motion on a micro object in a solution environment. It is well know that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Tomo Kurimura , Masahiro Takinoue , Masatoshi Ichikawa , Kenichi Yoshikawa

Microheterogeneity, as a fundamental natural property, is widely presented in a range of microscopic systems such as polymer systems, biomacromolecular systems, and nanosystems, however, the construction of molecular systems of this form…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Yu Tang

This mini review focuses on conductance measurements through molecular junctions containing few tens of molecules, which are fabricated along two approaches: (i) conducting atomic force microscope contacting a self-assembled monolayers on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Dominique Vuillaume

The liquid cone-jet mode can be produced upon stimulation by a co-flowing gas sheath. Most applications deal with the jet breakup, leading to either of two droplet generation regimes: jetting and dripping. The cone-jet flow pattern is…

Nanobubble-related technologies have been confirmed to be useful in various fields such as climate change and the environment as well as water-based industries such as water purification, crops, horticulture, medical care, bio, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Taekeun Yoo , Young-Ho Yoo , Suk-Joo Byun , A-Ram You , Chang-Hee Park , Dae-Hyun Choi , Eun-Hee Jun

When connecting a voltage-biased Josephson junction in series to several microwave cavities, a Cooper-pair current across the junction gives rise to a continuous emission of strongly correlated photons into the cavity modes. Tuning the bias…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Simon Dambach , Björn Kubala , Joachim Ankerhold

Solvent-mediated solid-solid phase transformations often result in the formation of a porous medium, which may be stable on long time scales or undergo ripening and consolidation. We have studied replace- ment processes in the KBr-KCl-H2O…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Christophe Raufaste , Bjørn Jamtveit , Timm John , Paul Meakin , Dag Kristian Dysthe

The one-pot method focuses on the reduction of the number of steps or chemical reactions in the synthesis of materials, and it is very appealing in terms of sustainability. In addition to this point of view, superconductors are desired…

We introduce a simple model, a binary mixture of patchy particles, which has been designed to form a gel upon heating. Due to the specific nature of the particle interactions, notably the number and geometry of the patches as well as their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Frank Smallenburg , Walter Kob , Francesco Sciortino

A new model that includes the time-dependent dynamics of the single-particle (s.p.) motion in conjunction with the macroscopic evolution of the system is proposed for describing the compound nucleus (CN) formation in fusion of heavy nuclei.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexis Diaz-Torres