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The predictive performance of supervised learning algorithms depends on the quality of labels. In a typical label collection process, multiple annotators provide subjective noisy estimates of the "truth" under the influence of their varying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Ryutaro Tanno , Ardavan Saeedi , Swami Sankaranarayanan , Daniel C. Alexander , Nathan Silberman

In recent years, semi-supervised multi-view nonnegative matrix factorization (MVNMF) algorithms have achieved promising performances for multi-view clustering. While most of semi-supervised MVNMFs have failed to effectively consider…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Guosheng Cui , Ruxin Wang , Dan Wu , Ye Li

Inference of individual admixture coefficients, which is important for population genetic and association studies, is commonly performed using compute-intensive likelihood algorithms. With the availability of large population genomic data…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-09-25 Eric Frichot , François Mathieu , Théo Trouillon , Guillaume Bouchard , Olivier François

In recent years, substantial progress has been made on Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs). However, the computing of GCN usually requires a large memory space for keeping the entire graph. In consequence, GCN is not flexible enough,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Qiang Liu , Haoli Zhang , Zhaocheng Liu

Symmetric nonnegative matrix factorization (symNMF) is a variant of nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) that allows to handle symmetric input matrices and has been shown to be particularly well suited for clustering tasks. In this paper,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-11 François Moutier , Arnaud Vandaele , Nicolas Gillis

The recent integration of deep learning and pairwise similarity annotation-based constrained clustering -- i.e., $\textit{deep constrained clustering}$ (DCC) -- has proven effective for incorporating weak supervision into massive data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Tri Nguyen , Shahana Ibrahim , Xiao Fu

Recommender systems are a kind of data filtering that guides the user to interesting and valuable resources within an extensive dataset. by providing suggestions of products that are expected to match their preferences. However, due to data…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Sajida Mhammedi , Hakim El Massari , Noreddine Gherabi , Amnai Mohamed

The text-critical practice of grouping witnesses into families or texttypes often faces two obstacles: Contamination in the manuscript tradition, and co-dependence in identifying characteristic readings and manuscripts. We introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-04 Joey McCollum , Stephen Brown

We introduce an unsupervised approach to efficiently discover the underlying features in a data set via crowdsourcing. Our queries ask crowd members to articulate a feature common to two out of three displayed examples. In addition we also…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-02 James Y. Zou , Kamalika Chaudhuri , Adam Tauman Kalai

We consider the semi-supervised clustering problem where crowdsourcing provides noisy information about the pairwise comparisons on a small subset of data, i.e., whether a sample pair is in the same cluster. We propose a new approach that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Yucen Luo , Tian Tian , Jiaxin Shi , Jun Zhu , Bo Zhang

In this paper we consider the Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) problem: given an (elementwise) nonnegative matrix $V \in \R_+^{m\times n}$ find, for assigned $k$, nonnegative matrices $W\in\R_+^{m\times k}$ and $H\in\R_+^{k\times n}$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-08 Lorenzo Finesso , Peter Spreij

The massive sensing data generated by Internet-of-Things will provide fuel for ubiquitous artificial intelligence (AI), automating the operations of our society ranging from transportation to healthcare. The realistic adoption of this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Xiaoyang Li , Guangxu Zhu , Kaiming Shen , Wei Yu , Yi Gong , Kaibin Huang

Crowdsourcing has been proven to be an effective and efficient tool to annotate large datasets. User annotations are often noisy, so methods to combine the annotations to produce reliable estimates of the ground truth are necessary. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-21 Pablo G. Moreno , Yee Whye Teh , Fernando Perez-Cruz , Antonio Artés-Rodríguez

In this paper we consider the Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) problem: given an (elementwise) nonnegative matrix $V \in \R_+^{m\times n}$ find, for assigned $k$, nonnegative matrices $W\in\R_+^{m\times k}$ and $H\in\R_+^{k\times n}$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Finesso , Peter Spreij

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is a widely used technique in many applications such as face recognition, motion segmentation, etc. It approximates the nonnegative data in an original high dimensional space with a linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-04-12 Bin Shen , Luo Si , Rongrong Ji , Baodi Liu

We introduce a novel crowdsourcing method for identifying important areas in graphical images through punch-hole labeling. Traditional methods, such as gaze trackers and mouse-based annotations, which generate continuous data, can be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Minsuk Chang , Soohyun Lee , Aeri Cho , Hyeon Jeon , Seokhyeon Park , Cindy Xiong Bearfield , Jinwook Seo

We consider the problem of reconstructing a rank-one matrix from a revealed subset of its entries when some of the revealed entries are corrupted with perturbations that are unknown and can be arbitrarily large. It is not known which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Qianqian Ma , Alex Olshevsky

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF), first proposed in 1994 for data analysis, has received successively much attention in a great variety of contexts such as data mining, text clustering, computer vision, bioinformatics, etc. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-05 Paola Favati , Grazia Lotti , Ornella Menchi , Francesco Romani

Collaborative filtering generates recommendations by exploiting user-item similarities based on rating data, which often contains numerous unrated items. To predict scores for unrated items, matrix factorization techniques such as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yukino Terui , Yuka Inoue , Yohei Hamakawa , Kosuke Tatsumura , Kazue Kudo

In this work, we study the problem of common and unique feature extraction from noisy data. When we have N observation matrices from N different and associated sources corrupted by sparse and potentially gross noise, can we recover the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Naichen Shi , Salar Fattahi , Raed Al Kontar