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We consider the problem of channel estimation for amplify-and-forward (AF) two-way relay networks (TWRNs). Most works on this problem focus on pilot-based approaches which impose a significant training overhead that reduces the spectral…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Saeed Abdallah , Ioannis N. Psaromiligkos

We explore the usage of boosted as well as semi-boosted topologies in all-hadronic $t\bar{t}$ final states in simulated $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 14\,$TeV, with top quarks decaying into a boosted hadronic top-jet or a $W$-jet and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Jiri Kvita

We propose a new strategy to probe heavy neutrinos with non-universal fermion couplings at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) using a novel production mechanism and machine-learning algorithms. Focusing on proton--proton collisions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Yin-Fa Shen , Alfredo Gurrola , Francesco Romeo , Denis Rathjens , Andres Flórez

A search is conducted for new phenomena in events with a top quark pair and large missing transverse momentum, where the top quark pair is reconstructed in final states with one isolated electron or muon and multiple jets. The search is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-11-27 ATLAS Collaboration

A search for new phenomena with top quark pairs in final states with one isolated electron or muon, multiple jets, and large missing transverse momentum is performed. Signal regions are designed to search for two-, three-, and four-body…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-05-18 ATLAS Collaboration

The threshold scan at future lepton colliders is the most precise known method to determine the top quark mass (well below 100 MeV), a fundamental parameter of the Standard Model that co-determines the stability properties of the…

Multivariate data analysis techniques have the potential to improve physics analyses in many ways. The common classification problem of signal/background discrimination is one example. The Support Vector Machine learning algorithm is a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Vaiciulis

An analysis is presented of events containing jets including at least one $b$-tagged jet, sizable missing transverse momentum, and at least two charged leptons including a pair of the same electric charge, with the scalar sum of the jet and…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Cecile Deterre

We study the impact of machine-learning algorithms on LHC searches for leptoquarks in final states with hadronically decaying tau leptons, multiple $b$-jets, and large missing transverse momentum. Pair production of scalar leptoquarks with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Ernesto Arganda , Daniel A. Díaz , Andres D. Perez , Rosa M. Sandá Seoane , Alejandro Szynkman

A search is presented for direct top squark pair production in final states with one isolated electron or muon, jets, and missing transverse momentum in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The measurement is based on 4.7 fb-1 of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-12-18 ATLAS Collaboration

This paper presents the search for direct pair production of top squarks decaying into two on-shell top quarks and two neutralinos in final states with two oppositely charged leptons (electrons or muons), $b$-jets and large missing…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-03-18 ATLAS Collaboration

Machine learning qualifies computers to assimilate with data, without being solely programmed [1, 2]. Machine learning can be classified as supervised and unsupervised learning. In supervised learning, computers learn an objective that…

Most supersymmetric models predict new particles within the reach of the next generation of colliders. For an understanding of the model structure and the mechanism(s) of electroweak symmetry breaking, it is important to know the masses of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-28 A. Sopczak , A. Freitas , C. Milstene , M. Schmitt

The razor approach to search for R-parity conserving supersymmetric particles is described in detail. Two analyses are considered: an inclusive search for new heavy particle pairs decaying to final states with at least two jets and missing…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-12-08 The CMS Collaboration

A search for supersymmetry through the direct pair production of top squarks, with Higgs (H) or Z bosons in the decay chain, is performed using a data sample of proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 8 TeV collected in 2012 with the CMS…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-08-19 CMS Collaboration

This paper presents a search for the pair production of top squarks in events with a single isolated electron or muon, jets, large missing transverse momentum, and large transverse mass. The data sample corresponds to an integrated…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-01-03 The CMS Collaboration

Sparse Bayesian Learning (SBL) models are extensively used in signal processing and machine learning for promoting sparsity through hierarchical priors. The hyperparameters in SBL models are crucial for the model's performance, but they are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Feng Yu , Lixin Shen , Guohui Song

So far the squarks have not been detected at the LHC indicating that they are heavier than a few hundred GeVs, if they exist. The lighter stop can be considerably lighter than the other squarks. We study the possibility that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Katri Huitu , Jari Laamanen , Lasse Leinonen

Machine learning (ML) solutions are prevalent in many applications. However, many challenges exist in making these solutions business-grade. For instance, maintaining the error rate of the underlying ML models at an acceptably low level.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Samuel Ackerman , Axel Bendavid , Eitan Farchi , Orna Raz

Light top squarks (stops) and light higgsinos are the key features of natural SUSY, where the higgsinos $\tilde{\chi}^{\pm}_{1}$ and $\tilde{\chi}^0_{1,2}$ are nearly degenerate and act as the missing transverse energy ($E^{miss}_T$) at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Ken-ichi Hikasa , Jinmian Li , Lei Wu , Jin Min Yang