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In the context of gravitational collapse and black hole formation, we reconsider the problem to describe analytically the critical collapse of a massless and minimally coupled scalar field in $2+1$ gravity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 G. Clement , A. Fabbri

Critical collapse of a self-gravitating scalar field in a (2+1)-dimensional spacetime with negative cosmological constant seems to be dominated by a continuously self-similar solution of the field equations without cosmological constant.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marco Cavaglia , Gerard Clement , Alessandro Fabbri

As first discovered by Choptuik, the black hole threshold in the space of initial data for general relativity shows both surprising structure and surprising simplicity. Universality, power-law scaling of the black hole mass, and scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Carsten Gundlach , David Hilditch , José M. Martín-García

Numerical Relativity is a mature field with many applications in Astrophysics, Cosmology and even in Fundamental Physics. As such, we are entering a stage in which new sophisticated methods adapted to open problems are being developed. In…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-02-27 Daniel Santos-Oliván , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We present an exact collapsing solution to 2+1 gravity with a negative cosmological constant minimally coupled to a massless scalar field, which exhibits physical properties making it a candidate critical solution. We discuss its global…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gerard Clement , Alessandro Fabbri

We present an open-source update to the spherically-symmetric, general-relativistic hydrodynamics, core-collapse supernova (CCSN) code GR1D (O'Connor & Ott, 2010, CQG, 27, 114103). The source code is available at http://www.GR1Dcode.org. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Evan O'Connor

We report on a new open-source, user-friendly numerical relativity code package called SENR/NRPy+. Our code extends previous implementations of the BSSN reference-metric formulation to a much broader class of curvilinear coordinate systems,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Ian Ruchlin , Zachariah B. Etienne , Thomas W. Baumgarte

We investigate non-linear scaling relations for two-dimensional gravitational collapse in an expanding background using a 2D TreePM code and study the strongly non-linear regime ($\bar\xi \leq 200$) for power law models. Evolution of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ray , J. S. Bagla , T. Padmanabhan

Homothetic scalar field collapse is considered in this article. By making a suitable choice of variables the equations are reduced to an autonomous system. Then using a combination of numerical and analytic techniques it is shown that there…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Patrick R Brady

We study first order phase transitions in the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric skyrmions. Static sphaleron solutions are shown to play the role of critical solutions separating black-hole spacetimes from no-black-hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Piotr Bizoń , Tadeusz Chmaj

We present results of numerical simulations of the formation of black holes from the gravitational collapse of a massless, minimally-coupled scalar field in 2+1 dimensional, axially-symmetric, anti de-Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frans Pretorius , Matthew W. Choptuik

Several applications of spectral methods to problems related to the relativistic astrophysics of compact objects are presented. Based on a proper definition of the analytical properties of regular tensorial functions we have developed a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bonazzola , J. Frieben , E. Gourgoulhon , J. A. Marck

There are a number of different phenomena in the early universe that have to be studied numerically with lattice simulations. This paper presents a graphics processing unit (GPU) accelerated Python program called PyCOOL that solves the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jani Sainio

We present results from a numerical study of spherically-symmetric collapse of a self-gravitating, SU(2) gauge field. Two distinct critical solutions are observed at the threshold of black hole formation. In one case the critical solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Matthew W. Choptuik , Tadeusz Chmaj , Piotr Bizon

We describe an axisymmetric general relativistic code for rotational core collapse. The code evolves the coupled system of metric and fluid equations using the ADM 3+1 formalism and a conformally flat metric approximation of the Einstein…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Harald Dimmelmeier , Jose A. Font , Ewald Mueller

This thesis deals with critical collapse of a massless scalar field coupled to Einstein's equations in spherical symmetry. The system is numerically investigated from both global and local points of view using a characteristic slicing and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-15 Michael Pürrer

We perform numerical simulations of the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric scalar field. For those data that just barely do not form black holes we find the maximum curvature at the position of the central observer. We find a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 David Garfinkle , G. Comer Duncan

We investigate critical phenomena during the gravitational collapse of a massive scalar field under two distinct semi-classical loop quantum gravity (LQG) approaches within spherical symmetry. Numerical simulations reveal that the massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Li-Jie Xin , Xiangdong Zhang

The gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field in the harmonic map is modeled in spherical symmetry. Previous work has shown that a change of stability of the attracting critical solution occurs in parameter space from the discretely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Steven L. Liebling

We consider line elements of the form $-2G\,du\,(dx+B\,du) + R^2(...)$, where $(...)$ does not contain $dx$. Surfaces of constant $u$ are then null surfaces, and their affinely parameterised generators have tangent vector…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Carsten Gundlach , Laetitia Martel