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Magnetic skyrmions are magnetic textures with topological protection, which are expected to be information carriers in future spintronic devices. In this work, we propose a scheme to implement hybrid magnetic skyrmions (HMS) in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Y. Liu , T. T. Liu , Z. P. Hou , D. Y. Chen , Z. Fan , M. Zeng , X. B. Lu , X. S. Gao , M. H. Qin , J. M. Liu

We study the dynamics of a skyrmion in a magnetic insulating nanowire in the presence of time-dependent oscillating magnetic field gradients. These ac fields act as a net driving force on the skyrmion via its own intrinsic magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Christina Psaroudaki , Daniel Loss

Using a simple numerical model of skyrmions in a two-dimensional system interacting with a quasi-one dimensional periodic substrate under combined dc and ac drives where the dc drive is applied perpendicular to the substrate periodicity, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-18 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Magnetic skyrmions are topologically stable objects that are made with a bunch of spins tightly arranged in a smooth fashion. Their topological nature provides unusual and complex transport properties, such as the skyrmion Hall effect.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Bom Soo Kim

Magnetic skyrmions, topologically-stabilized spin textures that emerge in magnetic systems, have garnered considerable interest due to a variety of electromagnetic responses that are governed by the topology. The topology that creates a…

The understanding of the dynamical properties of skyrmion is a fundamental aspect for the realization of a competitive skyrmion based technology beyond CMOS. Most of the theoretical approaches are based on the approximation of a rigid…

Simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in a homogeneous shearing box have shown that the asymptotic strength of the magnetic field declines steeply with increasing resolution. Here I model the MRI driven dynamo as a large…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ethan T. Vishniac

In this work, the current-induced inertial effects on skyrmions hosted in ferromagnetic systems are studied. {When the dynamics is considered beyond the particle-like description, magnetic skyrmions can deform due to a self-induced field.…

Magnetic skyrmions are chiral spin textures that hold great promise as nanoscale information carriers. Since their first observation at room temperature, progress has been made in their current-induced manipulation, with fast motion…

We examine the collective states of run-and-tumble active matter disks driven over a periodic obstacle array. When the drive is applied along a symmetry direction of the array, we find a clog-free uniform liquid state for low activity,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Using simulations, we examine the average velocity as a function of applied drift force for active matter particles moving through a random obstacle array. We find that for low drift force, there is an initial flow regime where the mobility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-13 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

Thermal gradient driven skyrmion dynamics offers a promising route toward green spintronics, enabling the utilization of waste heat for information transport and processing. Using micromagnetic simulations, we investigate Neel skyrmions in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Yogesh Kumar , Hurmal Saren , Pintu Das

Single magnetic skyrmion dynamics in chiral magnets with a spatially inhomogeneous Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is considered. Based on the relation between DMI coupling and skyrmion helicity, it is argued that the latter must be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Sebastián A. Díaz , Roberto E. Troncoso

The center of mass and helicity are two dynamic degrees of freedom of skyrmions. In this work, we study the current-driven skyrmion motion in frustrated altermagnets. Contrary to conventional wisdom, we find that the skyrmion helicity is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yang Liu , Zhejunyu Jin , Jie Liu , Peng Yan

Many driven binary systems can exhibit laning transitions when the two species have different mobilities, such as colloidal particles with opposite charges in electric fields. Another example is pedestrian or active matter systems, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-17 N. P. Vizarim , J. C. Bellizotti Souza , C. J. O. Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , P. A. Venegas , F. Béron

The influence of the geometrical curvature of chiral magnetic films on the static and dynamic properties of hosted skyrmions are studied theoretically. We predict the effects of the curvature-induced drift of skyrmions under the action of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Kostiantyn V. Yershov , Attila Kakay , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk

Soft materials are ubiquitous in technological applications that require deformability, for instance, in flexible, water-repellent coatings. However, the wetting properties of pre-strained soft materials are only beginning to be explored.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Youchuang Chao , Hansol Jeon , Stefan Karpitschka

Using continuum simulations, we show that under a sinusoidal electric field, liquid crystal skyrmions undergo periodic shape oscillations which produce controlled directed motion. The speed of the skyrmion is non-monotonic in the frequency…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-23 A. Duzgun , C. Nisoli , C. J. O. Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

We derive an effective Hamiltonian system describing the low energy dynamics of circular magnetic skyrmions and antiskyrmions. Using scaling and symmetry arguments we model (anti-)skyrmion dynamics through a finite set of coupled,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 B. F. McKeever , D. R. Rodrigues , D. Pinna , Ar. Abanov , Jairo Sinova , K. Everschor-Sitte

We study the Skyrmion dynamics in thin films under a temperature gradient. Our numerical simulations show that both single and multiple Skyrmions in a crystal move towards the high temperature region, which is contrary to particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lingyao Kong , Jiadong Zang