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This study investigates the network characteristics of high-frequency (HF) and low-frequency (LF) travelers in urban public transport systems by analyzing 20 million smart card records from Beijing's transit network. A novel methodology…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Li Sun , Negin Ashrafi , Maryam Pishgar

Improving accessibility is one of the major issues in rural and suburban transportation. With the recent technological improvement of automated vehicles, it is expected that automated demand responsive transit and automated demand…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Young-Jae Lee , Amirreza Nickkar , Mana Meskar

Ride sharing has important implications in terms of environmental, social and individual goals by reducing carbon footprints, fostering social interactions and economizing commuter costs. The ride sharing systems that are commonly available…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Shaona Ghosh , Kevin Page , David De Roure

The resilience of urban rapid transit systems (URTs) to a rapidly evolving threat space is of much concern. Extreme rainfall events are both intensifying and growing more frequent under continuing climate change, exposing transit systems to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Aran Chakraborty , Yushi Tsukimoto , August Posch , Jack Watson , Auroop Ganguly

Non-recurring traffic congestion is caused by temporary disruptions, such as accidents, sports games, adverse weather, etc. We use data related to real-time traffic speed, jam factors (a traffic congestion indicator), and events collected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Fangzhou sun , Abhishek Dubey , Jules White

Urban metro and tram networks are regularly subject to planned disruptions, including closures, resulting from the need to maintain and renew infrastructure. In this study, we first empirically analyse the passenger demand response to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Menno Yap , Oded Cats

Information technologies today can inform each of us about the best alternatives for shortest paths from origins to destinations, but they do not contain incentives or alternatives that manage the information efficiently to get collective…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Yanyan Xu , Marta C. Gonzalez

Transit fare arbitrage is the scenario when two or more commuters agree to swap tickets during travel in such a way that total cost is lower than otherwise. Such arbitrage allows pricing inefficiencies to be explored and exploited, leading…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-02-03 Asif Haque

There has been a lot of discussion on Net Neutrality and policies that various network service providers and distributors adopt, at times leading to greater network congestion and thus more debates. The aim of this project is to use…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Anishi Mehta

The rise in urbanization throughout the United States (US) in recent years has required urban planners and transportation engineers to have greater consideration for the transportation services available to residents of a metropolitan…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-11-18 Armstrong Aboah , Lydia Johnson , Setul Shah

Monitoring the dynamics of traffic in major corridors can provide invaluable insight for traffic planning purposes. An important requirement for this monitoring is the availability of methods to automatically detect major traffic events and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Sanaz Aliari , Kaveh F. Sadabadi

Public transit systems in urban areas usually require large state subsidies, primarily due to high fare evasion rates. In this paper, we study new models for optimizing fare inspection strategies in transit networks based on bilevel…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-13 José R. Correa , Tobias Harks , Vincent J. C. Kreuzen , Jannik Matuschke

Traffic assignment is a core component of many urban transport planning tools. It is used to determine how traffic is distributed over a transportation network. We study the task of computing traffic assignments for public transport: Given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Julian Patzner , Matthias Müller-Hannemann

In TCEs (Temporary Crowded Events), for example, music festivals, users are faced with problems accessing the Internet. TCEs are limited time events with a high concentration of people moving within the event enclosure while accessing the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Adriano Valadar , Eduardo Nuno Almeida , Jorge Mamede

One of the major goals of transport operators is to adapt the transport supply scheduling to the passenger demand for existing transport networks during each specific period. Another problem mentioned by operators is accurately estimating…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-08-25 Florian Toqué , Etienne Côme , Martin Trépanier , Latifa Oukhellou

Various forms of disruption in transport systems perturb urban mobility in different ways. Passengers respond heterogeneously to such disruptive events based on numerous factors. This study takes a data-driven approach to explore…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-07-04 Ali Shateri Benam , Angelo Furno , Nour-Eddin El Faouzi

Growth in leisure travel has become increasingly significant economically, socially, and environmentally. However, flexible but uncoordinated travel behaviors exacerbate traffic congestion. Mobile phone records not only reveal human…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Yan Leng , Larry Rudolph , Alex 'Sandy' Pentland , Jinhua Zhao , Haris N. Koutsopolous

Traffic flow prediction is an important research issue for solving the traffic congestion problem in an Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). Traffic congestion is one of the most serious problems in a city, which can be predicted in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Yuanfang Chen , Mohsen Guizani , Yan Zhang , Lei Wang , Noel Crespi , Gyu Myoung Lee

Congestion and extreme events in transportation networks are emergent phenomena with significant socio-economic implications. In this work, we study congestion and extreme event properties on real urban street (planar) networks drawn from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Ajay Agarwal , M. S. Santhanam

Preventing traffic congestion by forecasting near time traffic flows is an important problem as it leads to effective use of transport resources. Social network provides information about activities of humans and social events. Thus, with…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Deepika Pathania , Kamalakar Karlapalem