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Deep neural networks are increasingly used on mobile devices, where computational resources are limited. In this paper we develop CondenseNet, a novel network architecture with unprecedented efficiency. It combines dense connectivity with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Gao Huang , Shichen Liu , Laurens van der Maaten , Kilian Q. Weinberger

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are a class of general models that can learn from graph structured data. Despite being general, GCNs are admittedly inferior to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) when applied to vision tasks, mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Boris Knyazev , Xiao Lin , Mohamed R. Amer , Graham W. Taylor

Machine learning has recently entered into the mainstream of coarse-grained (CG) molecular modeling and simulation. While a variety of methods for incorporating deep learning into these models exist, many of them involve training neural…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Timothy D. Loose , Patrick G. Sahrmann , Thomas S. Qu , Gregory A. Voth

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have significantly improved the representation power for graph-structured data. Despite of the recent success of GNNs, the graph convolution in most GNNs have two limitations. Since the graph convolution is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Jinyoung Park , Sungdong Yoo , Jihwan Park , Hyunwoo J. Kim

PDE-based Group Convolutional Neural Networks (PDE-G-CNNs) use solvers of evolution PDEs as substitutes for the conventional components in G-CNNs. PDE-G-CNNs can offer several benefits simultaneously: fewer parameters, inherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Gijs Bellaard , Sei Sakata , Bart M. N. Smets , Remco Duits

Learning to reason about relations and dynamics over multiple interacting objects is a challenging topic in machine learning. The challenges mainly stem from that the interacting systems are exponentially-compositional, symmetrical, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Wenbing Huang , Jiaqi Han , Yu Rong , Tingyang Xu , Fuchun Sun , Junzhou Huang

Over the last few years, we have witnessed the availability of an increasing data generated from non-Euclidean domains, which are usually represented as graphs with complex relationships, and Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have gained a high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Andrea Apicella , Francesco Isgrò , Andrea Pollastro , Roberto Prevete

In this paper, we present a simple and modularized neural network architecture, named interleaved group convolutional neural networks (IGCNets). The main point lies in a novel building block, a pair of two successive interleaved group…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-19 Ting Zhang , Guo-Jun Qi , Bin Xiao , Jingdong Wang

Convolutional layers are one of the basic building blocks of modern deep neural networks. One fundamental assumption is that convolutional kernels should be shared for all examples in a dataset. We propose conditionally parameterized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Brandon Yang , Gabriel Bender , Quoc V. Le , Jiquan Ngiam

Equivariant machine learning is an approach for designing deep learning models that respect the symmetries of the problem, with the aim of reducing model complexity and improving generalization. In this paper, we focus on an extension of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Ya-Wei Eileen Lin , Ronen Talmon , Ron Levie

In many machine learning tasks it is desirable that a model's prediction transforms in an equivariant way under transformations of its input. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) implement translational equivariance by construction; for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Maurice Weiler , Fred A. Hamprecht , Martin Storath

Invariances to translations have imbued convolutional neural networks with powerful generalization properties. However, we often do not know a priori what invariances are present in the data, or to what extent a model should be invariant to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Gregory Benton , Marc Finzi , Pavel Izmailov , Andrew Gordon Wilson

Explicit encoding of group actions in deep features makes it possible for convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to handle global deformations of images, which is critical to success in many vision tasks. This paper proposes to decompose the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Xiuyuan Cheng , Qiang Qiu , Robert Calderbank , Guillermo Sapiro

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have gained traction over the past few years for their superior performance in numerous machine learning tasks. Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCN) are a common variant of GNNs that are known to have high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Sannat Singh Bhasin , Vaibhav Holani , Divij Sanjanwala

Group equivariant convolutional neural networks (G-CNNs) are generalizations of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) which excel in a wide range of technical applications by explicitly encoding symmetries, such as rotations and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Hannah Lawrence , Kristian Georgiev , Andrew Dienes , Bobak T. Kiani

Recent improvements in generative adversarial visual synthesis incorporate real and fake image transformation in a self-supervised setting, leading to increased stability and perceptual fidelity. However, these approaches typically involve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Neel Dey , Antong Chen , Soheil Ghafurian

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) are extensively utilized for deep learning on graphs. The large data sizes of graphs and their vertex features make scalable training algorithms and distributed memory systems necessary. Since the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Gunduz Vehbi Demirci , Aparajita Haldar , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu

The effectiveness of Convolutional Neural Networks stems in large part from their ability to exploit the translation invariance that is inherent in many learning problems. Recently, it was shown that CNNs can exploit other invariances, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Emiel Hoogeboom , Jorn W. T. Peters , Taco S. Cohen , Max Welling

Incorporating inductive biases into ML models is an active area of ML research, especially when ML models are applied to data about the physical world. Equivariant Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently become a popular method for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Savannah Thais , Daniel Murnane

Graph convolution networks (GCN) are increasingly popular in many applications, yet remain notoriously hard to train over large graph datasets. They need to compute node representations recursively from their neighbors. Current GCN training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Yuning You , Tianlong Chen , Zhangyang Wang , Yang Shen