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We perform tests of General Relativity (GR) with gravitational waves (GWs) from the inspiral stage of compact binaries using a theory-independent framework, which adds generic phase corrections to each multipole of a GR waveform model in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Ajit Kumar Mehta , Alessandra Buonanno , Roberto Cotesta , Abhirup Ghosh , Noah Sennett , Jan Steinhoff

In this review we show that the space experiment with gamma-ray detector with sensitivity 2 orders of magnitude higher than existing ones will make it possible to discover up to a thousand neutron star mergers, even at those moments when…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Vladimir Lipunov , Sergey Svertilov , Vladislav Topolev

We explore the joint detection prospects of short gamma-ray bursts (sGRBs) and their gravitational wave (GW) counterparts by the current and upcoming high-energy GRB and GW facilities from binary neutron star (BNS) mergers. We consider two…

The multi-messenger detection of the gravitational-wave signal GW170817, the corresponding kilonova AT2017gfo and the short gamma-ray burst GRB170817A, as well as the observed afterglow has delivered a scientific breakthrough. For an…

We propose a novel method to test the consistency of the multipole moments of compact binary systems with the predictions of General Relativity (GR). The multipole moments of a compact binary system, known in terms of symmetric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Shilpa Kastha , Anuradha Gupta , K. G. Arun , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Chris Van Den Broeck

Gravitational wave (GW) astronomy has revolutionized our capacity to explore nature. The next generation of observatories, among which the space-borne detector Laser Interferometer Space Antenna LISA, is expected to yield orders of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Henri Inchauspé , Silvia Gasparotto , Diego Blas , Lavinia Heisenberg , Jann Zosso , Shubhanshu Tiwari

We examine the accuracy of estimation of parameters of the gravitational-wave signals from spinning neutron stars that can be achieved from observations by Earth-based laser interferometers. We consider a model of the signal consisting of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Piotr Jaranowski , Andrzej Królak

Joint gravitational-wave detections of stellar-mass black-hole binaries by ground- and space-based observatories will provide unprecedented opportunities for fundamental physics and astronomy. We present a semianalytic method to estimate…

Binary neutron stars (BNSs) are one of the most important gravitational wave (GW) sources, which provide key insights to evolution of massive binary stars and nuclear physics. Beyond Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA), Taiji, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Zhiwei Chen , Youjun Lu , Yuchao Luo , Jihui Zhang , Xiao Guo , Jifeng Liu , Wei-Tou Ni

Gravitational waves from coalescing neutron stars encode information about nuclear matter at extreme densities, inaccessible by laboratory experiments. The late inspiral is influenced by the presence of tides, which depend on the neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-09 K. Ackley , V. B. Adya , P. Agrawal , P. Altin , G. Ashton , M. Bailes , E. Baltinas , A. Barbuio , D. Beniwal , C. Blair , D. Blair , G. N. Bolingbroke , V. Bossilkov , S. Shachar Boublil , D. D. Brown , B. J. Burridge , J. Calderon Bustillo , J. Cameron , H. Tuong Cao , J. B. Carlin , S. Chang , P. Charlton , C. Chatterjee , D. Chattopadhyay , X. Chen , J. Chi , J. Chow , Q. Chu , A. Ciobanu , T. Clarke , P. Clearwater , J. Cooke , D. Coward , H. Crisp , R. J. Dattatri , A. T. Deller , D. A. Dobie , L. Dunn , P. J. Easter , J. Eichholz , R. Evans , C. Flynn , G. Foran , P. Forsyth , Y. Gai , S. Galaudage , D. K. Galloway , B. Gendre , B. Goncharov , S. Goode , D. Gozzard , B. Grace , A. W. Graham , A. Heger , F. Hernandez Vivanco , R. Hirai , N. A. Holland , Z. J. Holmes , E. Howard , E. Howell , G. Howitt , M. T. Hübner , J. Hurley , C. Ingram , V. Jaberian Hamedan , K. Jenner , L. Ju , D. P. Kapasi , T. Kaur , N. Kijbunchoo , M. Kovalam , R. Kumar Choudhary , P. D. Lasky , M. Y. M. Lau , J. Leung , J. Liu , K. Loh , A. Mailvagan , I. Mandel , J. J. McCann , D. E. McClelland , K. McKenzie , D. McManus , T. McRae , A. Melatos , P. Meyers , H. Middleton , M. T. Miles , M. Millhouse , Y. Lun Mong , B. Mueller , J. Munch , J. Musiov , S. Muusse , R. S. Nathan , Y. Naveh , C. Neijssel , B. Neil , S. W. S. Ng , V. Oloworaran , D. J. Ottaway , M. Page , J. Pan , M. Pathak , E. Payne , J. Powell , J. Pritchard , E. Puckridge , A. Raidani , V. Rallabhandi , D. Reardon , J. A. Riley , L. Roberts , I. M. Romero-Shaw , T. J. Roocke , G. Rowell , N. Sahu , N. Sarin , L. Sarre , H. Sattari , M. Schiworski , S. M. Scott , R. Sengar , D. Shaddock , R. Shannon , J. SHI , P. Sibley , B. J. J. Slagmolen , T. Slaven-Blair , R. J. E. Smith , J. Spollard , L. Steed , L. Strang , H. Sun , A. Sunderland , S. Suvorova , C. Talbot , E. Thrane , D. Töyrä , P. Trahanas , A. Vajpeyi , J. V. van Heijningen , A. F. Vargas , P. J. Veitch , A. Vigna-Gomez , A. Wade , K. Walker , Z. Wang , R. L. Ward , K. Ward , S. Webb , L. Wen , K. Wette , R. Willcox , J. Winterflood , C. Wolf , B. Wu , M. Jet Yap , Z. You , H. Yu , J. Zhang , J. Zhang , C. Zhao , X. Zhu

Observations of the high-frequency gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by the hot and massive remnant of a binary neutron star merger will provide new probes of the dense-matter equation of state (EoS). We show that current uncertainties in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Carolyn A. Raithel , Vasileios Paschalidis

The landmark detection of both gravitational waves (GWs) and electromagnetic (EM) radiation from the binary neutron star merger GW170817 has spurred efforts to streamline the follow-up of GW alerts in current and future observing runs of…

Astrophysical observations of neutron stars have been widely used to infer the properties of the nuclear matter equation of state. Beside being a source of information on average properties of dense matter, however, the data provided by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Andrea Sabatucci , Omar Benhar , Andrea Maselli , Costantino Pacilio

To date GW170817, produced by a binary neutron star (BNS) merger, is the only gravitational wave event with an electromagnetic (EM) counterpart. It was associated with a prompt short gamma-ray burst (GRB), an optical kilonova, and the…

Gravitational radiation is an excellent field for testing theories of gravity in strong gravitational fields. The current observations on the gravitational-wave (GW) bursts by LIGO have already placed various constraints on the alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Xing Zhang , Jiming Yu , Tan Liu , Wen Zhao , Anzhong Wang

Observations of gravitational waves from inspiralling compact binaries using laser-interferometric detectors can provide accurate measures of parameters of the source. They can also constrain alternative gravitation theories. We analyse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Clifford M. Will

Gravitational wave observations of binary neutron star mergers provide valuable information about neutron star structure and the equation of state of dense nuclear matter. Numerous methods have been proposed to analyze the population of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Jacob Golomb , Colm Talbot

Gravitational wave (GW) observations of binary neutron star (BNS) mergers can be used to measure luminosity distances and hence, when coupled with estimates for the mergers' host redshifts, infer the Hubble constant, $H_0$. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Daniel J. Mortlock , Stephen M. Feeney , Hiranya V. Peiris , Andrew R. Williamson , Samaya M. Nissanke

The first direct detection of gravitational waves (GW) by the ground-based interferometers is expected to occur within the next few years. These interferometers will detect the mergers of compact object binaries composed of neutron stars…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-15 P. S. Cowperthwaite , E. Berger

With the inception of gravitational wave astronomy, astrophysical studies using interferometric techniques have begun to probe previously unknown parts of the universe. In this work, we investigate the potential of a new interferometric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Andrew G. Sullivan , Doğa Veske , Zsuzsa Márka , Imre Bartos , Szabolcs Márka