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Despite the rapid growth of cities in the past century, our quantitative, in-depth understanding of how cities grow remains limited due to a consistent lack of historical data. Thus, the scaling laws between a city's features and its…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Keith Burghardt , Johannes H. Uhl , Kristina Lerman , Stefan Leyk

Online social networks have become a crucial medium to disseminate the latest political, commercial, and social information. Users with high visibility are often selected as seeds to spread information and affect their adoption in target…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Ya-Wen Teng , Hsi-Wen Chen , De-Nian Yang , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet , Ting-Wei Li , Lydia Chen

Diffusion of information in networks is at the core of many problems in AI. Common examples include the spread of ideas and rumors as well as marketing campaigns. Typically, information diffuses at a non-linear rate, for example, if markets…

Face-to-face interactions reveal recurring patterns, suggesting the possibility of shared underlying mechanisms. More specifically, inter-contact durations, contact durations and number of contacts per edge share similar heavy-tail…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Juliette Gambaudo , Mathieu Génois

Studying information diffusion and the spread of goods in the real world and in many digital services can be extremely difficult since information about the information flows is challenging to accurately track. How information spreads has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Jarosław Jankowski , Piotr Bródka , Juho Hamari

Traditional approaches to urban income segregation focus on static residential patterns, often failing to capture the dynamic nature of social mixing at the neighborhood level. Leveraging high-resolution location-based data from mobile…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Lavinia Rossi Mori , Vittorio Loreto , Riccardo Di Clemente

We present a spatial, individual-based predator-prey model in which dispersal is dependent on the local community. We determine species suitability to the biotic conditions of their local environment through a time and space varying fitness…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-07-21 Elise Filotas , Martin Grant , Lael Parrott , Per Arne Rikvold

Uncovering the mechanism leading to the scaling law in human trajectories is of fundamental importance in understanding many spatiotemporal phenomena. We propose a hierarchical geographical model to mimic the real traffic system, upon which…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xiaopu Han , Qiang Hao , Binghong Wang , Tao Zhou

Like other social animals and biological systems, human groups constantly exchange information. Network models provide a way of quantifying this process by representing the pathways of information propagation between individuals. Existing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Niek Kerssies , Jose Segovia Martin , James Winters

We study the distribution of neighborhoods across a set of 12 global cities and find that the distribution of neighborhood sizes follows exponential decay across all cities under consideration. We are able to analytically show that this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-10-15 Anand Sahasranaman , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Understanding how internal community structure shapes the course of epidemics remains a fundamental challenge in modeling real-world populations. Standard metapopulation models often assume uniform mixing within communities, overlooking how…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Haoyang Qian , Malbor Asllani

The spread of information has become faster and wider than ever with the advent of social network platforms. The question raised in this study is whether information dissemination in social networks is random or follows a discernible…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Rozhin Mohammadikian , Parsa Bigdeli , Behrouz Askari , G. Reza Jafari

Pervasive infrastructures, such as cell phone networks, enable to capture large amounts of human behavioral data but also provide information about the structure of cities and their dynamical properties. In this article, we focus on these…

The question that how cultural variation emerges has drawn lots of interest in sociological inquiry. Sociologists predominantly study such variation through the lens of social contagion, which mostly attributes cultural variation to the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Heng-Chien Liou , Hsuan-Wei Lee

An active line of research has used on-line data to study the ways in which discrete units of information---including messages, photos, product recommendations, group invitations---spread through social networks. There is relatively little…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Rahmtin Rotabi , Cristian Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil , Jon Kleinberg

Stream media content caching is a key enabling technology to promote the value chain of future urban vehicular networks. Nevertheless, the high mobility of vehicles, intermittency of information transmissions, high dynamics of user…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Biqian Feng , Chenyuan Feng , Daquan Feng , Yongpeng Wu , Xiang-Gen Xia

This article investigates the impact of user homophily on the social process of information diffusion in online social media. Over several decades, social scientists have been interested in the idea that similarity breeds connection:…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2010-06-10 Munmun De Choudhury , Hari Sundaram , Ajita John , Doree Duncan Seligmann , Aisling Kelliher

In today's world, individuals interact with each other in more complicated patterns than ever. Some individuals engage through online social networks (e.g., Facebook, Twitter), while some communicate only through conventional ways (e.g.,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Yong Zhuang , Osman Yağan

Information diffusion on social media platforms is often assumed to occur primarily through explicit social connections, such as follower or friend ties. However, information frequently propagates beyond these observable ties -- through…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yuto Tamura , Sho Tsugawa , Kohei Watabe

Studies of human mobility increasingly rely on digital sensing, the large-scale recording of human activity facilitated by digital technologies. Questions of variability and population representativity, however, in patterns seen from these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Enwei Zhu , Maham Khan , Philipp Kats , Shreya Santosh Bamne , Stanislav Sobolevsky