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Autoregressive (AR) modeling is invaluable in signal processing, in particular in speech and audio fields. Attempts in the literature can be found that regularize or constrain either the time-domain signal values or the AR coefficients,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Ondřej Mokrý , Pavel Rajmic

We develop a behavioural theory of reflective sequential algorithms (RSAs), i.e. sequential algorithms that can modify their own behaviour. The theory comprises a set of language-independent postulates defining the class of RSAs, an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Klaus-Dieter Schewe , Flavio Ferrarotti

Algorithmic recourse provides individuals who receive undesirable outcomes from machine learning systems with minimum-cost improvements to achieve a desirable outcome. However, machine learning models often get updated, so the recourse may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Kshitij Kayastha , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Shahin Jabbari

We propose a new end-to-end model that treats AMR parsing as a series of dual decisions on the input sequence and the incrementally constructed graph. At each time step, our model performs multiple rounds of attention, reasoning, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Deng Cai , Wai Lam

Autoregressive (AR) models offer stable and efficient training, but standard next-token prediction is not well aligned with the temporal structure required for text-conditioned motion generation. We introduce MoScale, a next-scale AR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Zhiwei Zheng , Shibo Jin , Lingjie Liu , Mingmin Zhao

Autoregressive models (ARMs) have become the workhorse for sequence generation tasks, since many problems can be modeled as next-token prediction. While there appears to be a natural ordering for text (i.e., left-to-right), for many data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zhe Wang , Jiaxin Shi , Nicolas Heess , Arthur Gretton , Michalis K. Titsias

The trustworthiness of AI decision-making systems is increasingly important. A key feature of such systems is the ability to provide recommendations for how an individual may reverse a negative decision, a problem known as algorithmic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Drago Plecko , Collin Wang , Elias Bareinboim

As machine learning continues to gain prominence, transparency and explainability are increasingly critical. Without an understanding of these models, they can replicate and worsen human bias, adversely affecting marginalized communities.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Dongwhi Kim , Nuno Moniz

Automatic short answer scoring (ASAS) helps reduce the grading burden on educators but often lacks detailed, explainable feedback. Existing methods in ASAS with feedback (ASAS-F) rely on fine-tuning language models with limited datasets,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Menna Fateen , Bo Wang , Tsunenori Mine

Autoregressive (AR) models have demonstrated significant success in the realm of text-to-image generation. However, they usually face two major challenges. Firstly, the generated images may not always meet the quality standards expected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Kai Dong , Tingting Bai

We propose a multiscale approach to time series autoregression, in which linear regressors for the process in question include features of its own path that live on multiple timescales. We take these multiscale features to be the recent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-17 Rafal Baranowski , Yining Chen , Piotr Fryzlewicz

Algorithmic recourse aims to provide actionable recommendations to individuals to obtain a more favourable outcome from an automated decision-making system. As it involves reasoning about interventions performed in the physical world,…

Algorithmic Recourse provides recommendations to individuals who are adversely impacted by automated model decisions, on how to alter their profiles to achieve a favorable outcome. Effective recourse methods must balance three conflicting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Prateek Garg , Lokesh Nagalapatti , Sunita Sarawagi

Conventional replay-based approaches to continual learning (CL) require, for each learning phase with new data, the replay of samples representing all of the previously learned knowledge in order to avoid catastrophic forgetting. Since the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Alexander Krawczyk , Alexander Gepperth

Reinforcement learning (RL) is rapidly reaching and surpassing human-level control capabilities. However, state-of-the-art RL algorithms often require timesteps and reaction times significantly faster than human capabilities, which is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Devdhar Patel , Hava Siegelmann

Models that employ latent variables to capture structure in observed data lie at the heart of many current unsupervised learning algorithms, but exact maximum-likelihood learning for powerful and flexible latent-variable models is almost…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-18 Li K. Wenliang , Theodore Moskovitz , Heishiro Kanagawa , Maneesh Sahani

Algorithmic recourse provides actionable recommendations to alter unfavorable predictions of machine learning models, enhancing transparency through counterfactual explanations. While significant progress has been made in algorithmic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Xiao Han , Lu Zhang , Yongkai Wu , Shuhan Yuan

Directly generating 3D meshes, the default representation for 3D shapes in the graphics industry, using auto-regressive (AR) models has become popular these days, thanks to their sharpness, compactness in the generated results, and ability…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Jiabao Lei , Kewei Shi , Zhihao Liang , Kui Jia

We present Attentive Reasoning Queries (ARQs), a novel structured reasoning approach that significantly improves instruction-following in Large Language Models through domain-specialized reasoning blueprints. While LLMs demonstrate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Bar Karov , Dor Zohar , Yam Marcovitz

The class of autoregressive (AR) processes is extensively used to model temporal dependence in observed time series. Such models are easily available and routinely fitted using freely available statistical software like R. A potential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-13 Sigrunn H. Sørbye , Pedro G. Nicolau , Håvard Rue