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Fine-tuned large language models (LLMs) often exhibit overconfidence, particularly when trained on small datasets, resulting in poor calibration and inaccurate uncertainty estimates. Evidential Deep Learning (EDL), an uncertainty-aware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Yawei Li , David Rügamer , Bernd Bischl , Mina Rezaei

Independent Vector Analysis (IVA) is a popular extension of Independent Component Analysis (ICA) for joint separation of a set of instantaneous linear mixtures, with a direct application in frequency-domain speaker separation or extraction.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-05 Zbyněk Koldovský , Jaroslav Čmejla , Tülay Adalı , Stephen O'Regan

Independent component analysis provides a principled framework for unsupervised representation learning, with solid theory on the identifiability of the latent code that generated the data, given only observations of mixtures thereof.…

Independent component analysis (ICA) has been widely used for blind source separation in many fields such as brain imaging analysis, signal processing and telecommunication. Many statistical techniques based on M-estimates have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-09-29 Aiyou Chen , Peter J. Bickel

Singing voice separation attempts to separate the vocal and instrumental parts of a music recording, which is a fundamental problem in music information retrieval. Recent work on singing voice separation has shown that the low-rank…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-12 Tak-Shing T. Chan , Yi-Hsuan Yang

We study the problem of source separation for music using deep learning with four known sources: drums, bass, vocals and other accompaniments. State-of-the-art approaches predict soft masks over mixture spectrograms while methods working on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Alexandre Défossez , Nicolas Usunier , Léon Bottou , Francis Bach

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a severe illness that affects millions of people, and it is critical to diagnose this disorder as early as possible. Detecting depression from voice signals can be of great help to physicians and can be…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Jinhan Wang , Vijay Ravi , Jonathan Flint , Abeer Alwan

This paper introduces a phase-aware probabilistic model for audio source separation. Classical source models in the short-term Fourier transform domain use circularly-symmetric Gaussian or Poisson random variables. This is equivalent to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Paul Magron , Tuomas Virtanen

Speech signals encode emotional, linguistic, and pathological information within a shared acoustic channel; however, disentanglement is typically assessed indirectly through downstream task performance. We introduce an information-theoretic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Bipasha Kashyap , Björn W. Schuller , Pubudu N. Pathirana

Separating an audio scene into isolated sources is a fundamental problem in computer audition, analogous to image segmentation in visual scene analysis. Source separation systems based on deep learning are currently the most successful…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Prem Seetharaman , Gordon Wichern , Jonathan Le Roux , Bryan Pardo

Audio source separation is a difficult machine learning problem and performance is measured by comparing extracted signals with the component source signals. However, if separation is motivated by the ultimate goal of re-mixing then…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Andrew J. R Simpson , Gerard Roma , Mark D. Plumbley

Separating audio mixtures into individual instrument tracks has been a long standing challenging task. We introduce a novel weakly supervised audio source separation approach based on deep adversarial learning. Specifically, our loss…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Ning Zhang , Junchi Yan , Yuchen Zhou

Speaker embeddings represent a means to extract representative vectorial representations from a speech signal such that the representation pertains to the speaker identity alone. The embeddings are commonly used to classify and discriminate…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-07 Adriana Stan

Considering a mixed signal composed of various audio sources and recorded with a single microphone, we consider on this paper the blind audio source separation problem which consists in isolating and extracting each of the sources. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-15 Valentin Leplat , Nicolas Gillis , Man Shun Ang

Speech separation with several speakers is a challenging task because of the non-stationarity of the speech and the strong signal similarity between interferent sources. Current state-of-the-art solutions can separate well the different…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Nicolas Furnon , Romain Serizel , Irina Illina , Slim Essid

This paper introduces a novel methodology leveraging differentiable programming to design efficient, constrained adaptive non-uniform Linear Differential Microphone Arrays (LDMAs) with reduced implementation costs. Utilizing an automatic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Siminfar Samakoush Galougah , Ramani Duraiswami

Recent advancements in deep generative modeling make it possible to learn prior distributions from complex data that subsequently can be used for Bayesian inference. However, we find that distributions learned by deep generative models for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Maurice Frank , Maximilian Ilse

Most of the currently successful source separation techniques use the magnitude spectrogram as input, and are therefore by default omitting part of the signal: the phase. To avoid omitting potentially useful information, we study the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Francesc Lluís , Jordi Pons , Xavier Serra

Independent component analysis (ICA) is a blind source separation method to recover source signals of interest from their mixtures. Most existing ICA procedures assume independent sampling. Second-order-statistics-based source separation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-14 Seonjoo Lee , Haipeng Shen , Young K. Truong

This paper presents a framework for universal sound separation and polyphonic audio classification, addressing the challenges of separating and classifying individual sound sources in a multichannel mixture. The proposed framework,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-12 Dongheon Lee , Jung-Woo Choi