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相关论文: Neural Tangent Kernel Maximum Mean Discrepancy

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Modern deep learning models employ considerably more parameters than required to fit the training data. Whereas conventional statistical wisdom suggests such models should drastically overfit, in practice these models generalize remarkably…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-18 Ben Adlam , Jeffrey Pennington

We introduce Network Maximal Correlation (NMC) as a multivariate measure of nonlinear association among random variables. NMC is defined via an optimization that infers transformations of variables by maximizing aggregate inner products…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-13 Soheil Feizi , Ali Makhdoumi , Ken Duffy , Muriel Medard , Manolis Kellis

How well does a classic deep net architecture like AlexNet or VGG19 classify on a standard dataset such as CIFAR-10 when its width --- namely, number of channels in convolutional layers, and number of nodes in fully-connected internal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Sanjeev Arora , Simon S. Du , Wei Hu , Zhiyuan Li , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Ruosong Wang

This paper deals with robust inference for parametric copula models. Estimation using Canonical Maximum Likelihood might be unstable, especially in the presence of outliers. We propose to use a procedure based on the Maximum Mean…

Over the last decade, an approach that has gained a lot of popularity to tackle nonparametric testing problems on general (i.e., non-Euclidean) domains is based on the notion of reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) embedding of…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-03 Omar Hagrass , Bharath K. Sriperumbudur , Bing Li

The adversarial vulnerability of neural nets, and subsequent techniques to create robust models have attracted significant attention; yet we still lack a full understanding of this phenomenon. Here, we study adversarial examples of trained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Nikolaos Tsilivis , Julia Kempe

The success of deep convolutional neural networks is partially attributed to the massive amount of annotated training data. However, in practice, medical data annotations are usually expensive and time-consuming to be obtained. Considering…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-06 Kang Li , Lequan Yu , Shujun Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng

We study the properties of the Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) $\overset{\scriptscriptstyle\infty}{K} : \mathbb{R}^{m_0} \times \mathbb{R}^{m_0} \to \mathbb{R}^{m_l \times m_l}$ corresponding to infinitely wide $l$-layer Multilayer Perceptrons…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Dávid Terjék , Diego González-Sánchez

The kernel mean embedding of probability distributions is commonly used in machine learning as an injective mapping from distributions to functions in an infinite dimensional Hilbert space. It allows us, for example, to define a distance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Jonas M. Kübler , Krikamol Muandet , Bernhard Schölkopf

We propose a set of kernel-based tools to evaluate the designs and tune the hyperparameters of conditional sequence models, with a focus on problems in computational biology. The backbone of our tools is a new measure of discrepancy between…

Maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) has been widely employed to measure the distance between probability distributions. In this paper, we propose using MMD to solve continuous multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs). For solving MOPs, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Hao Wang , Chenyu Shi , Angel E. Rodriguez-Fernandez , Oliver Schütze

Accurate approximation of probability measures is essential in numerical applications. This paper explores the quantization of probability measures using the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) distance as a guiding metric. We first investigate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Zahra Mehraban , Alois Pichler

Previous work has cast doubt on the general framework of uniform convergence and its ability to explain generalization in neural networks. By considering a specific dataset, it was observed that a neural network completely misclassifies a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Gregor Bachmann , Seyed-Mohsen Moosavi-Dezfooli , Thomas Hofmann

We investigate the connections between neural networks and simple building blocks in kernel space. In particular, using well established feature space tools such as direct sum, averaging, and moment lifting, we present an algebra for…

Sequential training from task to task is becoming one of the major objects in deep learning applications such as continual learning and transfer learning. Nevertheless, it remains unclear under what conditions the trained model's…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-21 Ryo Karakida , Shotaro Akaho

A recent line of work has analyzed the theoretical properties of deep neural networks via the Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK). In particular, the smallest eigenvalue of the NTK has been related to the memorization capacity, the global…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-23 Quynh Nguyen , Marco Mondelli , Guido Montufar

Neural machine translation (NMT) generates the next target token given as input the previous ground truth target tokens during training while the previous generated target tokens during inference, which causes discrepancy between training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Kaitao Song , Xu Tan , Jianfeng Lu

The recent discovery of the equivalence between infinitely wide neural networks (NNs) in the lazy training regime and Neural Tangent Kernels (NTKs) (Jacot et al., 2018) has revived interest in kernel methods. However, conventional wisdom…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Teng Andrea Xu , Bryan Kelly , Semyon Malamud

Kernel mean embeddings are a popular tool that consists in representing probability measures by their infinite-dimensional mean embeddings in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. When the kernel is characteristic, mean embeddings can be used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Boris Muzellec , Francis Bach , Alessandro Rudi

The recent popularity of deep neural networks (DNNs) has generated a lot of research interest in performing DNN-related computation efficiently. However, the primary focus is usually very narrow and limited to (i) inference -- i.e. how to…

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