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Event-based sensors, distinguished by their high temporal resolution of 1 $\mathrm{\mu}\text{s}$ and a dynamic range of 120 $\text{dB}$, stand out as ideal tools for deployment in fast-paced settings like vehicles and drones. Traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Hu Zhang , Yanchen Li , Luziwei Leng , Kaiwei Che , Qian Liu , Qinghai Guo , Jianxing Liao , Ran Cheng

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are mostly reliant on LiDAR sensors which enable spatial perception of their surroundings and help make driving decisions. Recent works demonstrated attacks that aim to hide objects from AV perception, which can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Zhongyuan Hau , Soteris Demetriou , Emil C. Lupu

Guaranteeing real-time and accurate object detection simultaneously is paramount in autonomous driving environments. However, the existing object detection neural network systems are characterized by a tradeoff between computation time and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Won Joon Yun , Soohyun Park , Joongheon Kim , David Mohaisen

The rapid evolution of generative adversarial networks (GANs) and diffusion models has made synthetic media increasingly realistic, raising societal concerns around misinformation, identity fraud, and digital trust. Existing deepfake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Sales Aribe

We present a robust and precise localization system that achieves centimeter-level localization accuracy in disparate city scenes. Our system adaptively uses information from complementary sensors such as GNSS, LiDAR, and IMU to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Guowei Wan , Xiaolong Yang , Renlan Cai , Hao Li , Hao Wang , Shiyu Song

Event cameras offer high temporal resolution and dynamic range with minimal motion blur, making them promising for robust object detection. While Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) on neuromorphic hardware are often considered for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Soikat Hasan Ahmed , Jan Finkbeiner , Emre Neftci

We present a high-fidelity Mixed Reality sensor emulation framework for testing and evaluating the resilience of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) against false data injection (FDI) attacks. The proposed approach can be utilized to assess the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Kartik A. Pant , Li-Yu Lin , Jaehyeok Kim , Worawis Sribunma , James M. Goppert , Inseok Hwang

Mobility in urban and interurban areas, mainly by cars, is a day-to-day activity of many people. However, some of its main drawbacks are traffic jams and accidents. Newly made vehicles have pre-installed driving evaluation systems, which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Oscar Romero , Aika Silveira Miura , Lorena Parra , Jaime Lloret

Moving Object Detection (MOD) is a critical task for autonomous vehicles as moving objects represent higher collision risk than static ones. The trajectory of the ego-vehicle is planned based on the future states of detected moving objects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Mohamed Ramzy , Hazem Rashed , Ahmad El Sallab , Senthil Yogamani

In this study, we propose an innovative method for the real-time detection of GPS spoofing attacks targeting drones, based on the video stream captured by a drone's camera. The proposed method collects frames from the video stream and their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Barak Davidovich , Ben Nassi , Yuval Elovici

Situational awareness for connected and automated vehicles describes the ability to perceive and predict the behavior of other road-users in the near surroundings. However, pedestrians can become occluded by vehicles or infrastructure,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Vandana Narri , Jonah J. Glunt , Joshua A. Robbins , Jonas Mårtensson , Herschel C. Pangborn , Karl H. Johansson

Artificial intelligence algorithms have been extensively applied in the field of intelligent transportation, especially for driving behavior analysis and prediction. This study proposes a novel framework by integrating fuzzy trajectory…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-05-11 Ruifeng Gu

Vehicle-road collaboration is a promising approach for enhancing the safety and efficiency of autonomous driving by extending the intelligence of onboard systems to smart roadside infrastructures. The introduction of digital twins (DTs),…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-21 Kui Wang , Kazuma Nonomura , Zongdian Li , Tao Yu , Kei Sakaguchi , Omar Hashash , Walid Saad , Changyang She , Yonghui Li

The trajectory prediction is significant for the decision-making of autonomous driving vehicles. In this paper, we propose a model to predict the trajectories of target agents around an autonomous vehicle. The main idea of our method is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Tao Yang , Zhixiong Nan , He Zhang , Shitao Chen , Nanning Zheng

Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is promising for traffic monitoring, but its extensive data and sensitivity to vibrations, causing noise, pose computational challenges. To address this, we propose a two-step deep-learning workflow with…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Dongzi Xie , Xinming Wu , Zhixiang Guo , Heting Hong , Baoshan Wang , Yingjiao Rong

Automotive traffic scenes are complex due to the variety of possible scenarios, objects, and weather conditions that need to be handled. In contrast to more constrained environments, such as automated underground trains, automotive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Felix Nobis , Ehsan Shafiei , Phillip Karle , Johannes Betz , Markus Lienkamp

Recently autonomous and semi-autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms started to receive a lot of research interest and demand from various civil application fields. However, for successful mission execution, UAV swarms require…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Pavlo Mykytyn , Marcin Brzozowski , Zoya Dyka , Peter Langendoerfer

Camera and LiDAR sensor modalities provide complementary appearance and geometric information useful for detecting 3D objects for autonomous vehicle applications. However, current end-to-end fusion methods are challenging to train and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Anas Mahmoud , Jordan S. K. Hu , Steven L. Waslander

Increasing numbers of mobile computing devices, user-portable, or embedded in vehicles, cargo containers, or the physical space, need to be aware of their location in order to provide a wide range of commercial services. Most often, mobile…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-01-05 P. Papadimitratos , A. Jovanovic

High-accurate localization is crucial for the safety and reliability of autonomous driving, especially for the information fusion of collective perception that aims to further improve road safety by sharing information in a communication…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Yunshuang Yuan , Monika Sester