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As Clouds are complex, large-scale, and heterogeneous distributed systems, management of their resources is a challenging task. They need automated and integrated intelligent strategies for provisioning of resources to offer services that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Rajkumar Buyya , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Xiaorong Li

Industries are considering the adoption of cloud computing for real-time applications due to current improvements in network latencies and the advent of Fog and Edge computing. To create an RT-cloud capable of hosting real-time…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Gabriele Monaco , Gautam Gala , Gerhard Fohler

Current approaches to designing energy-efficient applications typically rely on measuring individual components using readily available local metrics, like CPU utilization. However, these metrics fall short when applied to cloud-native…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sebastian Werner , Maria C. Borges , Karl Wolf , Stefan Tai

Cloud computing is an established technology allowing users to share resources on a large scale, never before seen in IT history. A cloud system connects multiple individual servers in order to process related tasks in several environments…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Leszek Sliwko

Large language model (LLM) serving is now limited by the key-value (KV) cache. During decode, each new token rereads prior KV state, so attention becomes a bandwidth- and capacity-heavy memory task. HBM-PIM helps by moving attention closer…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Zhuoran Li , Zhuohang Bian , Zihao Huang , Guangyu Sun , Yun Liang , Youwei Zhuo

In recent years, cloud and edge architectures have gained tremendous focus for offloading computationally heavy applications. From machine learning and Internet of Thing (IOT) to industrial procedures and robotics, cloud computing have been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Achilleas Santi Seisa , Sumeet Gajanan Satpute , George Nikolakopoulos

Autoscaling is critical for ensuring optimal performance and resource utilization in cloud applications with dynamic workloads. However, traditional autoscaling technologies are typically no longer applicable in microservice-based…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Shuaiyu Xie , Jian Wang , Bing Li , Zekun Zhang , Duantengchuan Li , Patrick C. K. H

As the cloud infrastructure grows, it becomes more challenging to manage resources in such a massive, diverse, and distributed setting, despite the fact that cloud computing provides computational capabilities on-demand. Due to resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Sukhpal Singh Gill

Cloud-based infrastructures have grown in popularity over the last decade leveraging virtualisation, server, storage, compute power and network components to develop flexible applications. The requirements for instantaneous deployment and…

Modern logistics systems tend to generate continuous streams of data from sources such as GPS, IoT sensors, and logistics management systems. The aggregation, processing, and analysis of data have become vital for monitoring operations,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Angelos Dorotheos Chatzopoulos , Babis Andreou , Kakia Panagidi , Stathes Hadjiefthymiades

Compiling quantum programs for fault-tolerant execution requires transforming high-level operations through multiple abstraction layers: from logical gates to error-corrected encodings to hardware-native instructions. A key challenge is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Andres Paz , Dan Grossman

Computation offloading is often used in mobile cloud, edge, and/or fog computing to cope with resource limitations of mobile devices in terms of computational power, storage, and energy. Computation offloading is particularly challenging in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Artur Sterz , Lars Baumgärtner , Jonas höchst , Patrick Lampe , Bernd Freisleben

Delivering a reproducible environment along with complex and up-to-date software stacks on thousands of distributed and heterogeneous worker nodes is a critical task. The CernVM-File System (CVMFS) has been designed to help various…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Alexandre F Boyer , Christophe Haen , Federico Stagni , David R C Hill

Kubernetes has emerged as the de facto orchestrator of microservices, providing scalability and extensibility to a highly dynamic environment. It builds an intricate and deeply connected system that requires extensive monitoring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Matteo Franzil , Valentino Armani , Luis Augusto Dias Knob , Domenico Siracusa

This paper describes the verification of the classical software and hardware stack that is used to control cold atom- and superconducting-based quantum computing hardware. The paper serves both as an introduction to quantum computing and to…

Swarms of autonomous devices are increasing in ubiquity and size, making the need for rethinking their hardware-software system stack critical. We present HiveMind, the first swarm coordination platform that enables programmable execution…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Liam Patterson , David Pigorovsky , Brian Dempsey , Nikita Lazarev , Aditya Shah , Clara Steinhoff , Ariana Bruno , Justin Hu , Christina Delimitrou

Container technologies, like Docker, are becoming increasingly popular. Containers provide exceptional developer experience because containers offer lightweight isolation and ease of software distribution. Containers are also widely used in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Pablo Chico de Guzman , Felipe Gorostiaga , Cesar Sanchez

We present LoopStack, a domain specific compiler stack for tensor operations, composed of a frontend, LoopTool, and an efficient optimizing code generator, LoopNest. This stack enables us to compile entire neural networks and generate code…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Bram Wasti , José Pablo Cambronero , Benoit Steiner , Hugh Leather , Aleksandar Zlateski

Web3 applications require execution platforms that maintain confidentiality and integrity without relying on centralized trust authorities. While Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) offer promising capabilities for confidential computing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Shunfan Zhou , Kevin Wang , Hang Yin

Containerisation demonstrates its efficiency in application deployment in cloud computing. Containers can encapsulate complex programs with their dependencies in isolated environments, hence are being adopted in HPC clusters. HPC workload…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Naweiluo Zhou , Yiannis Georgiou , Li Zhong , Huan Zhou , Marcin Pospieszny