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This paper explores the potential contribution of quantum computing, specifically the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE), into atmospheric physics research and application problems using as an example the Lorenz system, a paradigm of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 V. Armaos , Athanassios A. Argiriou , Ioannis Kioutsioukis

Relativistic fermionic field theories constitute the fundamental description of all observable matter. The simplest of the models provide a useful, classically verifiable benchmark for noisy intermediate scale quantum computers. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Chinmay Mishra , Shane Thompson , Raphael Pooser , George Siopsis

We introduce a new class of generative quantum-neural-network-based models called Quantum Hamiltonian-Based Models (QHBMs). In doing so, we establish a paradigmatic approach for quantum-probabilistic hybrid variational learning, where we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Guillaume Verdon , Jacob Marks , Sasha Nanda , Stefan Leichenauer , Jack Hidary

This paper presents a hybrid quantum-classical approach to prime factorization. The proposed algorithm is based on the Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE), which employs a classical optimizer to find the ground state of a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Mona Sobhani , Yahui Chai , Tobias Hartung , Karl Jansen

The computation of electronic structure properties at the quantum level is a crucial aspect of modern physics research. However, conventional methods can be computationally demanding for larger, more complex systems. To address this issue,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Nouhaila Innan , Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan , Mohamed Bennai

We discuss finite temperature phase diagrams of SU(N) gauge theory with massless fermions as a function of the number of fermion flavors. Inside the conformal window we find a phase boundary separating two different conformal phases. Below…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kimmo Tuominen

The one-loop effective potential for gauge models in static de Sitter space at finite temperatures is computed by means of the $\zeta$--function method. We found a simple relation which links the effective potentials of gauge and scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Lara De Nardo , Dmitri V. Fursaev , Gennaro Miele

We explore systems with a large number of fermionic degrees of freedom subject to non-local interactions. We study both vector and matrix-like models with quartic interactions. The exact thermal partition function is expressed in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Dionysios Anninos , Guillermo A. Silva

Exactly solvable models of ultracold Fermi gases are reviewed via their thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz solution. Analytical and numerical results are obtained for the thermodynamics and ground state properties of two- and three-component…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Murray T. Batchelor , Angela Foerster , Xiwen Guan , Carlos C. N. Kuhn

The quantum transfer matrix (QTM) approach to integrable lattice Fermion systems is presented. As a simple case we treat the spinless Fermion model with repulsive interaction in critical regime. We derive a set of non-linear integral…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Kazumitsu Sakai , Masahiro Shiroishi , Junji Suzuki , Yukiko Umeno

With the long term perspective of using quantum computers and tensor networks for lattice gauge theory simulations, an efficient method of digitizing gauge group elements is needed. We thus present our results for a handful of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Tobias Hartung , Timo Jakobs , Karl Jansen , Johann Ostmeyer , Carsten Urbach

Dynamical Mean Field Theory (DMFT) is one of the powerful computational approaches to study electron correlation effects in solid-state materials and molecules. Its practical applicability is, however, limited by the quantity of numerical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Jannis Ehrlich , Daniel Urban , Christian Elsässer

Quantum chemistry has been identified as one of the most promising areas where quantum computing can have a tremendous impact. For current Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices, one of the best available methods to prepare…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Marco Majland , Patrick Ettenhuber , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

The traditional approach for studying the physics of the strong interactions employs a basic computational construct originally proposed by Wilson in the 1970s. Over the years additional enhancements have been added to this formulation to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Patrick Dreher

Quantum simulations of many-body systems offer novel methods for probing the dynamics of the Standard Model and its constituent gauge theories. Extracting low-energy predictions from such simulations rely on formulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Henry Froland , Dorota M. Grabowska , Zhiyao Li

Quantum simulators have the exciting prospect of giving access to real-time dynamics of lattice gauge theories, in particular in regimes that are difficult to compute on classical computers. Future progress towards scalable quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-21 T. V. Zache , F. Hebenstreit , F. Jendrzejewski , M. K. Oberthaler , J. Berges , P. Hauke

Quantum computers are the ideal platform for quantum simulations. Given enough coherent operations and qubits, such machines can be leveraged to simulate strongly correlated materials, where intricate quantum effects give rise to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Pierre-Luc Dallaire-Demers , Frank K. Wilhelm

We discuss finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo methods in the framework of the interacting nuclear shell model. The methods are based on a representation of the imaginary-time many-body propagator as a superposition of one-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Y. Alhassid

We use quantum link models to construct a quantum simulator for U(N) and SU(N) lattice gauge theories. These models replace Wilson's classical link variables by quantum link operators, reducing the link Hilbert space to a finite number of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Michael Bögli

Particle physics underpins our understanding of the world at a fundamental level by describing the interplay of matter and forces through gauge theories. Yet, despite their unmatched success, the intrinsic quantum mechanical nature of gauge…