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Implicit representations of geometry, such as occupancy fields or signed distance fields (SDF), have recently re-gained popularity in encoding 3D solid shape in a functional form. In this work, we introduce medial fields: a field function…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Daniel Rebain , Ke Li , Vincent Sitzmann , Soroosh Yazdani , Kwang Moo Yi , Andrea Tagliasacchi

Road surface reconstruction plays a vital role in autonomous driving systems, enabling road lane perception and high-precision mapping. Recently, neural implicit encoding has achieved remarkable results in scene representation, particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Wenhua Wu , Qi Wang , Guangming Wang , Junping Wang , Tiankun Zhao , Yang Liu , Dongchao Gao , Zhe Liu , Hesheng Wang

Computer graphics, 3D computer vision and robotics communities have produced multiple approaches to representing 3D geometry for rendering and reconstruction. These provide trade-offs across fidelity, efficiency and compression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-17 Jeong Joon Park , Peter Florence , Julian Straub , Richard Newcombe , Steven Lovegrove

We present a new pipeline for holistic 3D scene understanding from a single image, which could predict object shapes, object poses, and scene layout. As it is a highly ill-posed problem, existing methods usually suffer from inaccurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Cheng Zhang , Zhaopeng Cui , Yinda Zhang , Bing Zeng , Marc Pollefeys , Shuaicheng Liu

Understanding terrain topology at long-range is crucial for the success of off-road robotic missions, especially when navigating at high-speeds. LiDAR sensors, which are currently heavily relied upon for geometric mapping, provide sparse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Chanyoung Chung , Georgios Georgakis , Patrick Spieler , Curtis Padgett , Ali Agha , Shehryar Khattak

This paper proposes a new framework for the eye centers localization by the joint use of encoding of normalized image projections and a Multi Layer Perceptron (MLP) classifier. The encoding is novel and it consists in identifying the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-27 Laura Florea , Corneliu Florea , Constantin Vertan

We propose a novel deep learning-based framework to tackle the challenge of semantic segmentation of large-scale point clouds of millions of points. We argue that the organization of 3D point clouds can be efficiently captured by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Loic Landrieu , Martin Simonovsky

In recent years, implicit functions have drawn attention in the field of 3D reconstruction and have successfully been applied with Deep Learning. However, for incremental reconstruction, implicit function-based registrations have been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Yijun Yuan , Andreas Nuechter

Learning neural implicit fields of 3D shapes is a rapidly emerging field that enables shape representation at arbitrary resolutions. Due to the flexibility, neural implicit fields have succeeded in many research areas, including shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Yifei Shi , Boyan Wan , Xin Xu , Kai Xu

Neural signed distance functions (SDFs) are emerging as an effective representation for 3D shapes. State-of-the-art methods typically encode the SDF with a large, fixed-size neural network to approximate complex shapes with implicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Towaki Takikawa , Joey Litalien , Kangxue Yin , Karsten Kreis , Charles Loop , Derek Nowrouzezahrai , Alec Jacobson , Morgan McGuire , Sanja Fidler

Generating learning-friendly representations for points in a 2D space is a fundamental and long-standing problem in machine learning. Recently, multi-scale encoding schemes (such as Space2Vec) were proposed to directly encode any point in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Gengchen Mai , Yao Xuan , Wenyun Zuo , Krzysztof Janowicz , Ni Lao

An effective method for combining frozen large language models (LLM) and visual encoders involves a resampler module that creates a `visual prompt' which is provided to the LLM, along with the textual prompt. While this approach has enabled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Georgios Pantazopoulos , Alessandro Suglia , Oliver Lemon , Arash Eshghi

Neural implicit functions have emerged as a powerful representation for surfaces in 3D. Such a function can encode a high quality surface with intricate details into the parameters of a deep neural network. However, optimizing for the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Wang Yifan , Shihao Wu , Cengiz Oztireli , Olga Sorkine-Hornung

The rapid advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has significantly impacted various multimodal tasks. However, these models face challenges in tasks that require spatial understanding within 3D environments. Efforts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Duo Zheng , Shijia Huang , Liwei Wang

Reconstructing a continuous surface from a raw 3D point cloud is a challenging task. Recent methods usually train neural networks to overfit on single point clouds to infer signed distance functions (SDFs). However, neural networks tend to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Takeshi Noda , Chao Chen , Weiqi Zhang , Xinhai Liu , Yu-Shen Liu , Zhizhong Han

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have achieved strong performance on vision-language tasks, yet often suffer from inefficiencies due to redundant visual tokens. Existing token merging methods reduce sequence length but frequently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Mouxiao Huang , Borui Jiang , Dehua Zheng , Hailin Hu , Kai Han , Xinghao Chen

This paper addresses the high demand in advanced intelligent robot navigation for a more holistic understanding of spatial environments, by introducing a novel system that harnesses the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Yao Cheng , Zhe Han , Fengyang Jiang , Huaizhen Wang , Fengyu Zhou , Qingshan Yin , Lei Wei

The Large-scale 3D reconstruction, texturing and semantic mapping are nowadays widely used for automated driving vehicles, virtual reality and automatic data generation. However, most approaches are developed for RGB-D cameras with colored…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Haohao Hu , Hexing Yang , Jian Wu , Xiao Lei , Frank Bieder , Jan-Hendrik Pauls , Christoph Stiller

Reconstructing high-quality 3D objects from sparse, partial observations from a single view is of crucial importance for various applications in computer vision, robotics, and graphics. While recent neural implicit modeling methods show…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Shivam Duggal , Zihao Wang , Wei-Chiu Ma , Sivabalan Manivasagam , Justin Liang , Shenlong Wang , Raquel Urtasun

This work presents a novel pipeline to recover the 3D structure of an unknown target spacecraft from a sequence of images captured during Rendezvous and Proximity Operations (RPO) in space. The target's geometry and appearance are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Tae Ha Park , Simone D'Amico