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Controlling thermal transport in insulators and semiconductors is crucial for many technological fields such as thermoelectrics and thermal insulation, for which a low thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) is desirable. A major obstacle for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Simon Thébaud , Lucas Lindsay , Tom Berlijn

A fundamental understanding of phonon transport in stanene is crucial to predict the thermal performance in potential stanene-based devices. By combining first-principle calculation and phonon Boltzmann transport equation, we obtain the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Hezhu Shao , Yuchen Xu , Xiangchao Zhang , Heyuan Zhu

Progress in the development of coupled atomistic-continuum methods for simulations of critical dynamic material behavior has been hampered by a spurious wave reflection problem at the atomistic-continuum interface. This problem is mainly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Xiang Chen , Adrian Diaz , Liming Xiong , David L. McDowell , Youping Chen

Quantifying and controlling the coherent dynamics and couplings of optically active excitations in solids is of paramount importance in fundamental research in condensed matter optics and for their prospective optoelectronic applications in…

In this work we study the energy transport in a one-dimensional system composed of two dissimilar Frenkel-Kontorova lattices connected by a time-modulated coupling and in contact with two heat reservoirs operating at different temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-03 M. Romero-Bastida

We consider an array of optically levitated nanospheres in vacuum and investigate nontrivial phonon transports in this system. The levitated nanospheres are coupled by optical binding. Key parameters of this system, such as the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 Shengyan Liu , Zhang-qi Yin , Tongcang Li

Damping of phonon momentum suppresses the lattice thermal conductivity (kl) through low energy acoustic-optical phonon interactions. We studied the thermal transport properties and underlying mechanism of phonon interactions in the large…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Kewal Singh Rana , Debattam Sarkar , Nidhi , Aditya Singh , Chandan Bera , Kanishka Biswas , Ajay Soni

Topological phase transitions occur when the electronic bands change their topological properties, typically featuring the closing of the bandgap. While the influence of topological phase transitions on electronic and optical properties has…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Shengying Yue , Bowen Deng , Yanming Liu , Yujie Quan , Runqing Yang , Bolin Liao

To elucidate the relationship between a crystal's structure, its thermal conductivity, and its phonon dispersion characteristics, an analysis is conducted on layered diatomic Lennard-Jones crystals with various mass ratios. Lattice dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. H. McGaughey , M. I. Hussein , E. S. Landry , M. Kaviany , G. M. Hulbert

Semiconductor heterostructures based on layered two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) interfaced to gallium nitride (GaN) are excellent material systems to realize broadband light emitters and absorbers. The surface…

We study thermal transport through Pt nanowires that bridge planar contacts as a function of wire length and vibrational frequency of the contacts. When phonons in the contacts have lower average frequencies than those in the wires thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ya Zhou , Alejandro Strachan

We present experimental and theoretical investigations of phonon thermal transport in (LaMnO$_3$)$_m$/(SrMnO$_3$)$_n$ superlattices (LMO/SMO SLs) with the thickness of individual layers $m,n = 3 - 10\;$ u.c. and the thickness ratio $m/n =…

High-harmonic generation in solids has emerged as a powerful probe of ultrafast electron dynamics and lattice motion, and recent theoretical work has suggested that thermally driven lattice fluctuations can act as an effective source of…

A resonantly excited coherent phonon leads to a periodic oscillation of the atomic lattice in a crystal structure bringing the material into a non-equilibrium electronic configuration. Periodically oscillating quantum systems can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Hannes Hübener , Umberto De Giovannini , Angel Rubio

Metal-halide perovskites (MHPs) emerged as a family of novel semiconductors with outstanding optoelectronic properties for applications in photovoltaics and light emission. Recently, they also attract interest as promising candidates for…

Graphene has opened new avenues of research in quantum transport, with potential applications for coherent electronics. Coherent transport depends sensitively on scattering from microscopic disorder present in graphene samples: electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jesse Berezovsky , Robert M Westervelt

In a network of interacting quantum systems achieving fast coherent energy transfer is a challenging task. While quantum systems are susceptible to a wide range of environmental factors, in many physical settings their interactions with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 James Lim , Mark Tame , Ki Hyuk Yee , Joong-Sung Lee , Jinhyoung Lee

The advent of monochromated electron energy-loss spectroscopy has enabled atomic-resolution vibrational spectroscopy, which triggered interest in spatially localized or quasi-localized vibrational modes in materials. Here we report the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 De-Liang Bao , Mingquan Xu , Ao-Wen Li , Gang Su , Wu Zhou , Sokrates T. Pantelides

Phonons are quasiparticles associated with mechanical vibrations in materials. They are at the root of the propagation of sound and elastic waves, as well as of thermal phenomena, which are pervasive in our everyday life and in many…

Indium iodides, which adopt layered or molecular-crystal-like arrangements depending on composition, are expected to exhibit low lattice thermal conductivity because of their heavy constituent atoms and weak In-I bonding. In this work, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Takuma Shiga , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi , Hiroshi Fujihisa