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Spatial transcriptomics (ST) has revolutionized biomedical research by enabling high resolution gene expression profiling within tissues. However, the high cost and scarcity of high resolution ST data remain significant challenges. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Yaoyu Fang , Jiahe Qian , Xinkun Wang , Lee A. Cooper , Bo Zhou

Non-local self-similarity and sparsity principles have proven to be powerful priors for natural image modeling. We propose a novel differentiable relaxation of joint sparsity that exploits both principles and leads to a general framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Bruno Lecouat , Jean Ponce , Julien Mairal

LiDAR-based place recognition serves as a crucial enabler for long-term autonomy in robotics and autonomous driving systems. Yet, prevailing methodologies relying on handcrafted feature extraction face dual challenges: (1) Inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Xiaohui Jiang , Haijiang Zhu , Chade Li , Fulin Tang , Ning An

Because hyperspectral remote sensing images contain a lot of redundant information and the data structure is highly non-linear, leading to low classification accuracy of traditional machine learning methods. The latest research shows that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Xiangdong Zhang , Tengjun Wang , Yun Yang

Joint saliency map (JSM) [1] was developed to assign high joint saliency values to the corresponding saliency structures (called Joint Saliency Structures, JSSs) but zero or low joint saliency values to the outliers (or mismatches) that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Zhuangming Shen , Jiuai Sun , Hui Zhang , Binjie Qin

Compressed sensing is a powerful tool in applications such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It enables accurate recovery of images from highly undersampled measurements by exploiting the sparsity of the images or image patches in a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-04 Saiprasad Ravishankar , Yoram Bresler

Remote sensing image scene classification, which aims at labeling remote sensing images with a set of semantic categories based on their contents, has broad applications in a range of fields. Propelled by the powerful feature learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Gong Cheng , Xingxing Xie , Junwei Han , Lei Guo , Gui-Song Xia

To accelerate deep CNN models, this paper proposes a novel spatially adaptive framework that can dynamically generate pixel-wise sparsity according to the input image. The sparse scheme is pixel-wise refined, regional adaptive under a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Chen Tang , Wenyu Sun , Zhuqing Yuan , Yongpan Liu

We present the top ranked solution for the AISG-SLA Visual Localisation Challenge benchmark (IJCAI 2023), where the task is to estimate relative motion between images taken in sequence by a camera mounted on a car driving through an urban…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Georg Bökman , Johan Edstedt

Topological data analysis (TDA) has emerged as one of the most promising techniques to reconstruct the unknown shapes of high-dimensional spaces from observed data samples. TDA, thus, yields key shape descriptors in the form of persistent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-15 Wei Guo , Krithika Manohar , Steven L. Brunton , Ashis G. Banerjee

Co-saliency detection aims to discover common and salient objects in an image group containing more than two relevant images. Moreover, depth information has been demonstrated to be effective for many computer vision tasks. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Runmin Cong , Jianjun Lei , Huazhu Fu , Qingming Huang , Xiaochun Cao , Nam Ling

Supervised contour detection methods usually require many labeled training images to obtain satisfactory performance. However, a large set of annotated data might be unavailable or extremely labor intensive. In this paper, we investigate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Zizhao Zhang , Fuyong Xing , Xiaoshuang Shi , Lin Yang

Sparsity constrained single image super-resolution (SR) has been of much recent interest. A typical approach involves sparsely representing patches in a low-resolution (LR) input image via a dictionary of example LR patches, and then using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Hojjat S. Mousavi , Vishal Monga

During the last decade, hyperspectral images have attracted increasing interest from researchers worldwide. They provide more detailed information about an observed area and allow an accurate target detection and precise discrimination of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Asma Elmaizi , Hasna Nhaila , Elkebir Sarhrouni , Ahmed Hammouch , Nacir Chafik

Successful applications of sparse models in computer vision and machine learning imply that in many real-world applications, high dimensional data is distributed in a union of low dimensional subspaces. Nevertheless, the underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Xiao Bian , Hamid Krim

Sparse representation models a signal as a linear combination of a small number of dictionary atoms. As a generative model, it requires the dictionary to be highly redundant in order to ensure both a stable high sparsity level and a low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Xiaoxia Sun , Nasser M. Nasrabadi , Trac D. Tran

We study the problem of reconstructing an image from information stored at contour locations. We show that high-quality reconstructions with high fidelity to the source image can be obtained from sparse input, e.g., comprising less than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Tali Dekel , Chuang Gan , Dilip Krishnan , Ce Liu , William T. Freeman

In this paper, we propose a novel image denoising algorithm exploiting features from both spatial as well as transformed domain. We implement intensity-invariance based improved grouping for collaborative support-agnostic sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Muzammil Behzad

The sparse representation classifier (SRC) has been utilized in various classification problems, which makes use of L1 minimization and works well for image recognition satisfying a subspace assumption. In this paper we propose a new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-27 Cencheng Shen , Li Chen , Yuexiao Dong , Carey E. Priebe

Enhancing low resolution images via super-resolution or image synthesis for cross-resolution face recognition has been well studied. Several image processing and machine learning paradigms have been explored for addressing the same. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Maneet Singh , Shruti Nagpal , Richa Singh , Mayank Vatsa , Angshul Majumdar