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Complex mechanic systems simulation is important in many real-world applications. The de-facto numeric solver using Finite Element Method (FEM) suffers from computationally intensive overhead. Though with many progress on the reduction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jiasheng Shi , Fu Lin , Weixiong Rao

Exponential random graph models (ERGMs) are a widely used framework for network data, enabling hypothesis testing on the structural mechanisms underlying observed networks. Bayesian ERGMs provide principled uncertainty quantification and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Alberto Caimo , Isabella Gollini

Today, machine learning is applied in almost any field. In machine learning, where there are numerous methods, classification is one of the most basic and crucial ones. Various problems can be solved by classification. The feature selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Ahmet Tuğrul Bayrak

Graphical models are a rich language for describing high-dimensional distributions in terms of their dependence structure. While there are algorithms with provable guarantees for learning undirected graphical models in a variety of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Guy Bresler , Frederic Koehler , Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel

Networks are one of the most powerful structures for modeling problems in the real world. Downstream machine learning tasks defined on networks have the potential to solve a variety of problems. With link prediction, for instance, one can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Nino Arsov , Georgina Mirceva

Modeling network traffic is gaining importance in order to counter modern threats of ever increasing sophistication. It is though surprisingly difficult and costly to construct reliable classifiers on top of telemetry data due to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Tomas Pevny , Petr Somol

Feature allocation models postulate a sampling distribution whose parameters are derived from shared features. Bayesian models place a prior distribution on the feature allocation, and Markov chain Monte Carlo is typically used for model…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-29 David B. Dahl , Devin J. Johnson , R. Jacob Andros

Bayesian reasoning in linear mixed-effects models (LMMs) is challenging and often requires advanced sampling techniques like Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). A common approach is to write the model in a probabilistic programming language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Jinlin Lai , Justin Domke , Daniel Sheldon

Federated learning makes it possible to train a machine learning model on decentralized data. Bayesian networks are probabilistic graphical models that have been widely used in artificial intelligence applications. Their popularity stems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Florian van Daalen , Lianne Ippel , Andre Dekker , Inigo Bermejo

With ever-increasing available data, predicting individuals' preferences and helping them locate the most relevant information has become a pressing need. Understanding and predicting preferences is also important from a fundamental point…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Roger Guimera , Alejandro Llorente , Esteban Moro , Marta Sales-Pardo

We introduce a class of generative network models that insert edges by connecting the starting and terminal vertices of a random walk on the network graph. Within the taxonomy of statistical network models, this class is distinguished by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-11 Benjamin Bloem-Reddy , Peter Orbanz

Named entity recognition (NER) is one of the best studied tasks in natural language processing. However, most approaches are not capable of handling nested structures which are common in many applications. In this paper we introduce a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-12 Joseph Fisher , Andreas Vlachos

We investigate the widely encountered problem of detecting communities in multiplex networks, such as social networks, with an unknown arbitrary heterogeneous structure. To improve detectability, we propose a generative model that leverages…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Yuming Huang , Ashkan Panahi , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

In a setting where segmentation models have to be built for multiple datasets, each with its own corresponding label set, a straightforward way is to learn one model for every dataset and its labels. Alternatively, multi-task architectures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Deepa Anand , Bipul Das , Vyshnav Dangeti , Antony Jerald , Rakesh Mullick , Uday Patil , Pakhi Sharma , Prasad Sudhakar

This article proposes a novel Bayesian classification framework for networks with labeled nodes. While literature on statistical modeling of network data typically involves analysis of a single network, the recent emergence of complex data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-25 Sharmistha Guha , Abel Rodriguez

We extend the well-known and widely used Exponential Random Graph Model (ERGM) by including nodal random effects to compensate for heterogeneity in the nodes of a network. The Bayesian framework for ERGMs proposed by Caimo and Friel (2011)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-01-13 Stephanie Thiemichen , Nial Friel , Alberto Caimo , Göran Kauermann

We provide simple schemes to build Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs), block by block, inspired by a recent idea of computation skeletons. We show how by adjusting the types of blocks that are used within the computation skeleton, we can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-12 Hao Henry Zhou , Yunyang Xiong , Vikas Singh

Random networks are increasingly used to analyse complex transportation networks, such as airline routes, roads and rail networks. So far, this research has been focused on describing the properties of the networks with the help of random…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Jürgen Hackl , Bryan T. Adey

In this paper, a novel 3D deep learning network is proposed for brain MR image segmentation with randomized connection, which can decrease the dependency between layers and increase the network capacity. The convolutional LSTM and 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Siqi Bao , Pei Wang , Tony C. W. Mok , Albert C. S. Chung

Pavement crack detection is a critical task for insuring road safety. Manual crack detection is extremely time-consuming. Therefore, an automatic road crack detection method is required to boost this progress. However, it remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Fan Yang , Lei Zhang , Sijia Yu , Danil Prokhorov , Xue Mei , Haibin Ling
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