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Parameter-efficient transfer learning (PETL) has emerged as a flourishing research field for adapting large pre-trained models to downstream tasks, greatly reducing trainable parameters while grappling with memory challenges during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Haiwen Diao , Bo Wan , Xu Jia , Yunzhi Zhuge , Ying Zhang , Huchuan Lu , Long Chen

Relational understanding is critical for a number of visually-rich documents (VRDs) understanding tasks. Through multi-modal pre-training, recent studies provide comprehensive contextual representations and exploit them as prior knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Xin Li , Yan Zheng , Yiqing Hu , Haoyu Cao , Yunfei Wu , Deqiang Jiang , Yinsong Liu , Bo Ren

This paper presents our pioneering effort for emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) with pre-trained language models. Unlike regular documents, conversational utterances appear alternately from different parties and are usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Weizhou Shen , Junqing Chen , Xiaojun Quan , Zhixian Xie

In-context learning using large language models has recently shown surprising results for semantic parsing tasks such as Text-to-SQL translation. Prompting GPT-3 or Codex using several examples of question-SQL pairs can produce excellent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Peng Shi , Rui Zhang , He Bai , Jimmy Lin

Referring Expression Comprehension (REC) aims to localize specified entities or regions in an image based on natural language descriptions. While existing methods handle single-entity localization, they often ignore complex inter-entity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Yizhi Hu , Zezhao Tian , Xingqun Qi , Chen Su , Bingkun Yang , Junhui Yin , Muyi Sun , Man Zhang , Zhenan Sun

Emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) has emerged as a research hotspot in domains such as conversational robots and question-answer systems. How to efficiently and adequately retrieve contextual emotional cues has been one of the key…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Jiang Li , Xiaoping Wang , Yingjian Liu , Zhigang Zeng

Recently, relational metric learning methods have been received great attention in recommendation community, which is inspired by the translation mechanism in knowledge graph. Different from the knowledge graph where the entity-to-entity…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Mingming Li , Fuqing Zhu , Feng Yuan , Songlin Hu

To achieve dexterity comparable to that of humans, robots must intelligently process tactile sensor data. Taxel-based tactile signals often have low spatial-resolution, with non-standardized representations. In this paper, we propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Hongyu Li , Snehal Dikhale , Jinda Cui , Soshi Iba , Nawid Jamali

Explicit communication among humans is key to coordinating and learning. Social learning, which uses cues from experts, can greatly benefit from the usage of explicit communication to align heterogeneous policies, reduce sample complexity,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Seth Karten , Siva Kailas , Huao Li , Katia Sycara

Extracting relational triples from unstructured text is crucial for large-scale knowledge graph construction. However, few existing works excel in solving the overlapping triple problem where multiple relational triples in the same sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Zhepei Wei , Jianlin Su , Yue Wang , Yuan Tian , Yi Chang

The combination of multilingual pre-trained representations and cross-lingual transfer learning is one of the most effective methods for building functional NLP systems for low-resource languages. However, for extremely low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Mengzhou Xia , Guoqing Zheng , Subhabrata Mukherjee , Milad Shokouhi , Graham Neubig , Ahmed Hassan Awadallah

Relational triple extraction is challenging for its difficulty in capturing rich correlations between entities and relations. Existing works suffer from 1) heterogeneous representations of entities and relations, and 2) heterogeneous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-17 Wei Tang , Benfeng Xu , Yuyue Zhao , Zhendong Mao , Yifeng Liu , Yong Liao , Haiyong Xie

Deep neural networks have emerged as a powerful technique for learning representations from user-item interaction data in collaborative filtering (CF) for recommender systems. However, many existing methods heavily rely on unique user and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Xubin Ren , Chao Huang

Emergent communication in multi-agent systems typically occurs through independent learning, resulting in slow convergence and potentially suboptimal protocols. We introduce TSLEC (Trust-Based Social Learning with Emergent Communication), a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Abraham Itzhak Weinberg

A common challenge in reinforcement learning is how to convert the agent's interactions with an environment into fast and robust learning. For instance, earlier work makes use of domain knowledge to improve existing reinforcement learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Yannis Flet-Berliac , Philippe Preux

We present ESCELL, a method for developing an emergent symbolic language of communication between multiple agents reasoning about cells. We show how agents are able to cooperate and communicate successfully in the form of symbols similar to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Aritra Chowdhury , James R. Kubricht , Anup Sood , Peter Tu , Alberto Santamaria-Pang

Conversational recommender systems (CRS) utilize natural language interactions and dialogue history to infer user preferences and provide accurate recommendations. Due to the limited conversation context and background knowledge, existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Zhangchi Qiu , Ye Tao , Shirui Pan , Alan Wee-Chung Liew

Semantic Communication can transform the way we transmit information, prioritizing meaningful and effective content over individual symbols or bits. This evolution promises significant benefits, including reduced latency, lower bandwidth…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Shubhabrata Mukherjee , Cory Beard , Sejun Song

Large Language Models (LLMs) have excelled in various tasks but perform better in high-resource scenarios, which presents challenges in low-resource scenarios. Data scarcity and the inherent difficulty of adapting LLMs to specific tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Yuanhao Zeng , Min Wang , Yihang Wang , Yingxia Shao

Language models pretrained on large collections of tabular data have demonstrated their effectiveness in several downstream tasks. However, many of these models do not take into account the row/column permutation invariances, hierarchical…

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