中文
相关论文

相关论文: Impurity Screening and Friedel Oscillations in Flo…

200 篇论文

Screening of charge impurities in graphene is analyzed using the exact solution for vacuum polarization obtained from the massless Dirac-Kepler problem. For the impurity charge below certain critical value no density perturbation is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-09 A. V. Shytov , M. I. Katsnelson , L. S. Levitov

We consider the non--equilibrium steady states of a driven charge density wave in the presence of impurities and noise. In three dimensions at strong drive, a true dynamical phase transition into a temporally periodic state with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We study dilute magnetic impurities and vacancies in two-dimensional frustrated magnets with non-collinear order. Taking the triangular-lattice Heisenberg model as an example, we use quasiclassical methods to determine the impurity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-22 Alexander Wollny , Lars Fritz , Matthias Vojta

Periodically driven systems play a prominent role in optical lattices. In these ultracold atomic systems, driving is used to create a variety of interesting behaviours, of which an important example is provided by topological states of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-27 A. Quelle , C. Weitenberg , K. Sengstock , C. Morais Smith

The periodically driven quantum Ising chain has recently attracted a large attention in the context of Floquet engineering. In addition to the common paramagnet and ferromagnet, this driven model can give rise to new topological phases. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Angelo Russomanno , Bat-el Friedman , Emanuele G. Dalla Torre

We investigate the Friedel oscillations of the local density of states (LDOS) induced by a single impurity with both a spin-independent potential and an exchange coupling to the electrons in altermagnets and unconventional $p$-wave magnets.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Pavlo Sukhachov , Jacob Linder

Static and dynamic frictional phenomena at the interface with random impurities are investigated in a two-chain model with incommensurate structure. Static frictional force is caused by the impurity pinning and/or by the pinning due to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takaaki Kawaguchi , Hiroshi Matsukawa

Induced charge-density (ICD) oscillations at the Cu(111) surface caused by an external impurity are studied within linear response theory. The calculation takes into account such properties of the Cu(111) surface electronic structure as an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Silkin , I. A. Nechaev , E. V. Chulkov , P. M. Echenique

In periodically driven (Floquet) systems, evolution typically results in an infinite-temperature thermal state due to continuous energy absorption over time. However, before reaching thermal equilibrium, such systems may transiently pass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Kazuya Shinjo , Kazuhiro Seki , Tomonori Shirakawa , Rong-Yang Sun , Seiji Yunoki

The behavior of the residual (impurity-dominated) resistivity is computed for a material near a two dimensional quantum critical point characterized by a divergent $q=0$ susceptibility. A singular renormalization of the amplitude for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yong Baek Kim , A. J. Millis

We consider unconventional magnets with and without spin-singlet $s$-wave superconductivity and demonstrate the emergence of spin triplet states due to light drives. In particular, we find that a high-frequency linearly polarized light…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Pei-Hao Fu , Sayan Mondal , Jun-Feng Liu , Yukio Tanaka , Jorge Cayao

The ability to optically engineer the Dirac band and electrically control the Fermi level in two-dimensional (2D) Dirac systems, such as graphene, has significantly advanced quantum technologies. However, similar tunability has remained…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Sobhan Subhra Mishra , Thomas CaiWei Tan , Manoj Gupta , Faxian Xiu , Ranjan Singh

We theoretically investigate the electronic and transport properties of a semi-Dirac material under the influence of an external time dependent periodic driving field (irradiation) by means of Floquet theory. We explore the inelastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 SK Firoz Islam , Arijit Saha

Light drives offer a potential tool for the dynamical control of magnetic interactions in matter. We theoretically investigate the indirect exchange coupling between two parallel chains of magnetic impurities on the surface of a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Modi Ke , Mahmoud M. Asmar , Wang-Kong Tse

Magnetic impurities in three-dimensional Dirac and Weyl systems are shown to exhibit a fascinatingly diverse range of Kondo physics, with distinctive experimental spectroscopic signatures. When the Fermi level is precisely at the Dirac…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Andrew K. Mitchell , Lars Fritz

We analyze the noise in a multi-terminal multi-channel conductor under arbitrary time-dependent driving and subject to -- possibly large -- static potential and temperature biases. We show that the full out-of-equilibrium zero-frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Ludovico Tesser , José Balduque , Janine Splettstoesser

Floquet (periodically driven) systems can give rise to unique non-equilibrium phases of matter without equilibrium analogs. The most prominent example is the realization of discrete time crystals. An intriguing question emerges: what other…

It is well-known that magnetic impurities can change the symmetry class of disordered metallic systems by breaking spin and time-reversal symmetry. At low temperature these symmetries can be restored by Kondo screening. It is also known…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Kettemann , E. R. Mucciolo , I. Varga

We consider two-dimensional metals near a Pomeranchuk instability which breaks 90$^\circ$ lattice rotation symmetry. Such metals realize strongly-coupled non-Fermi liquids with critical fluctuations of an Ising-nematic order. At low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Sean A. Hartnoll , Raghu Mahajan , Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev

While standard scaling arguments show that a system of non-interacting electrons in two dimensions and in the presence of uncorrelated disorder is insulating, in this work we discuss the case where inter-impurity correlations are included.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Hilke