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相关论文: On the Vertical Shear Instability in Magnetized Pr…

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This paper is the first in a series investigating magnetohydrodynamic instabilities that may contribute to angular-momentum transport and magnetic-field evolution in stellar radiative zones. We focus on shear-driven instabilities,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 V. Durepaire , L. Petitdemange , K. Belkacem , A. Guseva , L. Manchon , R. Hollerbach , F. Daniel

Magnetic effects have long been considered a possible factor in stabilizing the outer regions of active galactic nuclei (AGN) accretion disks against gravitational instability (GI). However, the computational demands of testing this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Hannalore J. Gerling-Dunsmore , Mitchell C. Begelman , Jacob B. Simon , Philip J. Armitage

Magnetorotational instability (MRI) is the most promising mechanism behind accretion in low-mass protostellar disks. Here we present the first analysis of the global structure and evolution of non-ideal MRI-driven T-Tauri disks on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Russell Landry , Sarah E. Dodson-Robinson , Neal J. Turner , Greg Abram

When the ion mean free path much exceeds the Larmor radius in a plasma, the viscous stress tensor is altered dramatically, and depends only upon quantities measured along the field lines. This regime corresponds to typical interstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steven A. Balbus

Accretion disks are highly unstable to magnetic instabilities driven by shear flow, where classically, the axisymmetric, weak-field Magneto-Rotational Instability (MRI) has received much attention through local WKB approximations. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Nicolas Brughmans , Rony Keppens , Hans Goedbloed

Previously we demonstrated that the magnetorotational instability (MRI) grows vigorously in eccentric disks, much as it does in circular disks, and we investigated the nonlinear development of the eccentric MRI without vertical gravity.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Chi-Ho Chan , Tsvi Piran , Julian H. Krolik

We conduct a comprehensive axisymmetric, local linear mode analysis of a stratified, differentially rotating disk permeated by a toroidal magnetic field which could provide significant pressure support. In the adiabatic limit, we derive a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Gopakumar Mohandas , Martin E. Pessah

We perform 3D stratified shearing-box MHD simulations on the gas dynamics of protoplanetary disks threaded by net vertical magnetic field Bz. All three non-ideal MHD effects, Ohmic resistivity, the Hall effect and ambipolar diffusion are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Xue-Ning Bai

The inner regions of protoplanetary disks are prone to thermal instability (TI), which can significantly impact the thermal and dynamic evolution of planet-forming regions. Observable as episodic accretion outbursts, such periodic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Michael Cecil , Mario Flock

Weakly ionized protoplanetary disks (PPDs) are subject to non-ideal-magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects including Ohmic resistivity, the Hall effect and ambipolar diffusion (AD), and the resulting magnetic diffusivities ($\eta_O, \eta_H$ and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Rui Xu , Xue-Ning Bai

The magnetorotational instability originates from the elastic coupling of fluid elements in orbit around a gravitational well. Since inertial accelerations play a fundamental dynamical role in the process, one may expect substantial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rafael Angel Araya-Gochez

Enhancing the local dust-to-gas ratio in protoplanetary discs is a necessary first step to planetesimal formation. In laminar discs, dust settling is an efficient mechanism to raise the dust-to-gas ratio at the disc midplane. However,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Min-Kai Lin

Bearing in mind the application to core-collapse supernovae, we study nonlinear properties of the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) by means of three- dimensional simulations in the framework of a local shearing box approximation. By…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Y. Masada , T. Takiwaki , K. Kotake , T. Sano

This work concentrates on the effect of an irrotational forcing on a magnetized flow in the presence of rotation, baroclinicity, shear, or a combination of them. By including magnetic field in the model we can evaluate the occurrence of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Albert Elias-López , Fabio Del Sordo , Daniele Viganò

Using local 3D MHD simulations, we investigate ways in which galactic turbulence associated with the magnetorotational instability (MRI) may influence the formation and properties of GMCs. Our disk models are vertically stratified and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker , James M. Stone

We present three-dimensional simulations of the dynamical bar-mode instability in magnetized and differentially rotating stars in full general relativity. Our focus is on the effects that magnetic fields have on the dynamics and the onset…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Luca Franci , Roberto De Pietri , Kyriaki Dionysopoulou , Luciano Rezzolla

The redistribution of angular momentum is a long standing problem in our understanding of protoplanetary disk (PPD) evolution. The magnetorotational instability (MRI) is considered a likely mechanism. We present the results of a study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Donna Rodgers-Lee , Tom P. Ray , Turlough P. Downes

We propose that the strength of angular momentum transport in accretion discs threaded by net vertical magnetic field is determined by a self-regulation mechanism: the magnetorotational instability (MRI) grows until its own turbulent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Mitchell C. Begelman , Philip J. Armitage

Damping of the previously discovered resonant drag instability (RDI) of dust streaming in protoplanetary disc is studied using the local approach to dynamics of gas-dust perturbations in the limit of the small dust fraction. Turbulence in a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 V. V. Zhuravlev

Identifying the mechanisms responsible for angular momentum transport in protoplanetary disks, and the extent to which those mechanisms produce turbulence, is a crucial problem in understanding planet formation. The bulk of the gas in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 David G. Rea , Jacob B. Simon