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Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting has emerged as a promising approach for modeling 3D scenes using mixtures of Gaussians. The predominant optimization method for these models relies on backpropagating gradients through a differentiable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Toon Van de Maele , Ozan Catal , Alexander Tschantz , Christopher L. Buckley , Tim Verbelen

Topic modeling is a widely used technique for revealing underlying thematic structures within textual data. However, existing models have certain limitations, particularly when dealing with short text datasets that lack co-occurring words.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Han Wang , Nirmalendu Prakash , Nguyen Khoi Hoang , Ming Shan Hee , Usman Naseem , Roy Ka-Wei Lee

Certain type of documents such as tweets are collected by specifying a set of keywords. As topics of interest change with time it is beneficial to adjust keywords dynamically. The challenge is that these need to be specified ahead of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-23 Xingyu Wang , Lida Zhang , Diego Klabjan

Recent years have seen significant advancement in text generation tasks with the help of neural language models. However, there exists a challenging task: generating math problem text based on mathematical equations, which has made little…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Tianyang Cao , Shuang Zeng , Songge Zhao , Mairgup Mansur , Baobao Chang

This study addresses an image-matching problem in challenging cases, such as large scene variations or textureless scenes. To gain robustness to such situations, most previous studies have attempted to encode the global contexts of a scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Khang Truong Giang , Soohwan Song , Sungho Jo

Recent neural supervised topic segmentation models achieve distinguished superior effectiveness over unsupervised methods, with the availability of large-scale training corpora sampled from Wikipedia. These models may, however, suffer from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Linzi Xing , Patrick Huber , Giuseppe Carenini

We proposed a novel multilayer correlated topic model (MCTM) to analyze how the main ideas inherit and vary between a document and its different segments, which helps understand an article's structure. The variational…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-01-07 Ye Tian

Topic models are a useful analysis tool to uncover the underlying themes within document collections. The dominant approach is to use probabilistic topic models that posit a generative story, but in this paper we propose an alternative way…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Suzanna Sia , Ayush Dalmia , Sabrina J. Mielke

Topic modeling is a Natural Language Processing (NLP) technique used to discover latent themes and abstract topics from text corpora by grouping co-occurring keywords. Although widely researched in English, topic modeling remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Farhana Haque , Md. Abdur Rahman , Sumon Ahmed

Pre-trained language models have led to a new state-of-the-art in many NLP tasks. However, for topic modeling, statistical generative models such as LDA are still prevalent, which do not easily allow incorporating contextual word vectors.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Johannes Schneider

Topic modeling is used for discovering latent semantic structure, usually referred to as topics, in a large collection of documents. The most widely used methods are Latent Dirichlet Allocation and Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Dimo Angelov

In the probabilistic topic models, the quantity of interest---a low-rank matrix consisting of topic vectors---is hidden in the text corpus matrix, masked by noise, and the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is a potentially useful tool for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-17 Zheng Tracy Ke

Dynamic topic modeling is widely used to analyze evolving trends in scientific literature, medical records, and social media. Traditional topic models represent each topic through a single probability vector on the multinomial simplex and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Hanjia Gao , Hanwen Ye , Qing Nie , Annie Qu

Vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have shown strong generalization under zero-shot settings, yet adapting them to downstream tasks with limited supervision remains a significant challenge. Existing multi-modal prompt learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Silin Cheng , Kai Han

Inferring topics from the overwhelming amount of short texts becomes a critical but challenging task for many content analysis tasks, such as content charactering, user interest profiling, and emerging topic detecting. Existing methods such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-28 Jipeng Qiang , Ping Chen , Tong Wang , Xindong Wu

Text summarization aims to compress a textual document to a short summary while keeping salient information. Extractive approaches are widely used in text summarization because of their fluency and efficiency. However, most of existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Peng Cui , Le Hu , Yuanchao Liu

Topic models have been the prominent tools for automatic topic discovery from text corpora. Despite their effectiveness, topic models suffer from several limitations including the inability of modeling word ordering information in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Yu Meng , Yunyi Zhang , Jiaxin Huang , Yu Zhang , Jiawei Han

Topic models have achieved significant successes in analyzing large-scale text corpus. In practical applications, we are always confronted with the challenge of model selection, i.e., how to appropriately set the number of topics. Following…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-02-18 Dehua Cheng , Xinran He , Yan Liu

We investigated word recognition in a Visually Grounded Speech model. The model has been trained on pairs of images and spoken captions to create visually grounded embeddings which can be used for speech to image retrieval and vice versa.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Sebastiaan Scholten , Danny Merkx , Odette Scharenborg

Current work in lexical distributed representations maps each word to a point vector in low-dimensional space. Mapping instead to a density provides many interesting advantages, including better capturing uncertainty about a representation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Luke Vilnis , Andrew McCallum