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"Hybrid Hadronization" is a new Monte Carlo package to hadronize systems of partons. It smoothly combines quark recombination applicable when distances between partons in phase space are small, and string fragmentation appropriate for…

We consider the theory of spinor fields written in polar form, that is the form in which the spinor components are given in terms of a module times a complex unitary phase respecting Lorentz covariance. In this formalism, spinors can be…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Flora Moulin , Luca Fabbri , Aurélien Barrau

The proton analyzing power Ay0 and the deuteron tensor analyzing power T20 are evaluated for the pd <-> pi+ t process, in the energy region around and above the Delta resonance. These calculations extend a previous analysis of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Canton , G. Cattapan , G. Pisent , W. Schadow , J. P. Svenne

We use the spinor helicity formalism to calculate the cross section for production of three partons of a given polarization in Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) off proton and nucleus targets at small Bjorken x. The target proton or nucleus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 A. Ayala , M. Hentschinski , J. Jalilian-Marian , M. E. Tejeda-Yeomans

Using a model calculation of dihadron fragmentation functions, we fit the spin asymmetry recently extracted by HERMES for the semi-inclusive pion pair production in deep-inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized proton target. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Alessandro Bacchetta , Federico A. Ceccopieri , Asmita Mukherjee , Marco Radici

A single-spin asymmetry was measured in the azimuthal distribution of pi+pi- pairs produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized hydrogen target. For the first time, evidence is found for a correlation…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-03-19 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

The spin-dependent cross sections for semi-inclusive lepton-nucleon scattering are derived in the framework of collinear factorization, including the effects of masses of the target and produced hadron at finite momentum transfer squared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 J. V. Guerrero , J. J. Ethier , A. Accardi , S. W. Casper , W. Melnitchouk

The azimuthal single target-spin asymmetries for pi^{+} production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of leptons off longitudinally polarized protons are evaluated using two main approaches available in the literature. It is shown…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 K. A. Oganessyan , N. Bianchi , E. De Sanctis , W. -D. Nowak

Spin polarization provides a novel probe of the rotational properties of the quark-gluon plasma formed in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. This work investigates the equation of state, particularly its transport and thermodynamic…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-12 De-Xian Wei

This study proposes a new full-field approach for modeling grain boundary pinning by second phase particles in two-dimensional polycrystals. These particles are of great importance during thermomechanical treatments, as they produce…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Sebastian Florez , Marc Bernacki

Entanglement generation and detection are two of the most sought-after goals in the field of quantum control. Besides offering a means to probe some of the most peculiar and fundamental aspects of quantum mechanics, entanglement in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 M. S. Rudner , L. M. K. Vandersypen , V. Vuletic , L. S. Levitov

A fragmenting relativistic string is widely used for modelling particle production via quark-gluon strings formed in hadron inelastic interactions of high energies. In this note we focus on motion and fragmentation of relativistic string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. S. Kolevatov

The effect of spin of particles in the propagation of plasma waves is studied using a semi-classical kinetic theory for a magnetized plasma. We focus in the simple damping effects for the electrostatic wave modes besides Landau damping.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 Pablo S. Moya , Felipe A. Asenjo

The twist-3 contribution, consisting of twist-2 transversity generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and a twist-3 meson wave function, to deeply virtual pion electroproduction is discussed. The twist-3 meson wave function includes both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Goran Duplančić , Peter Kroll , Kornelija Passek-K. , Lech Szymanowski

In this letter we extend the factorization procedure of the deep-inelastic hadron tensor, proposed by Qiu, to include non-zero quark masses. The manifest gauge invariance of both soft and hard parts is preserved. Using a so-called spurion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Boer , R. D. Tangerman

The single-spin asymmetry of unpolarized leptons scattering deep-inelastically off transversely polarized nucleons is studied in a partonic picture within a collinear twist-3 framework. Since this observable is generated by multi-photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Marc Schlegel

We study the representation and visualization of finite-dimensional quantum systems. In a generalized Wigner representation, multi-spin operators can be decomposed into a symmetry-adapted tensor basis and they are mapped to multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 David Leiner , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

It is shown that the azimuthal dependence of the distribution of hadrons in a quark jet is a probe of the transverse spin of the quark initiating the jet. This results in a new spin-dependent fragmentation function that acts at the twist-2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John Collins

Single-spin asymmetries in the semi-inclusive production of charged pions in deep-inelastic scattering from transversely and longitudinally polarized proton targets are combined to evaluate the subleading-twist contribution to the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian , :

We present a new event generator for the simulation of both neutral- and charged-current deep inelastic scattering (DIS) at next-to-leading order in QCD matched to parton showers using the POWHEG method. Our implementation builds on the…