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The one-particle inclusive cross section in deeply inelastic lepton--nucleon scattering, expressed in terms of parton densities and fragmentation functions being differential in the invariant mass of the observed hadron and of the incoming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Dirk Graudenz

An NLO QCD analysis of the final HERMES data on pion multiplicities is presented and a new set of pion fragmentation functions is extracted from the best fit to the data. We have studied the so-called [x,z] and [Q^2,z] presentations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Elliot Leader , Alexander V. Sidorov , Dimiter B. Stamenov

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) has been a very successful tool to investigate the partonic structure of the nucleon over the last decade. Compared to inclusive DIS, information about the quantum numbers of the struck quark…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Anselm Vossen

We present a determination of the parton distributions of the nucleon from a global set of hard scattering data using the NNPDF methodology: NNPDF2.0. Experimental data include deep-inelastic scattering with the combined HERA-I dataset,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Richard D. Ball , Luigi Del Debbio , Stefano Forte , Alberto Guffanti , Jose I. Latorre , Juan Rojo , Maria Ubiali

We initiate a systematic study of fragmentation energy correlators (FECs), which generalize traditional fragmentation functions and encode non-perturbative information about transverse dynamics in parton fragmentation processes. We define…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Qing-Hong Cao , Zhite Yu , C. -P. Yuan , Shutao Zhang , Hua Xing Zhu

We construct a coalescence hidden variable fractal interpolation function (CHFIF) through a non-diagonal iterated function system(IFS). Such a FIF may be self-affine or non-self-affine depending on the parameters of the defining…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. K. B. Chand , G. P. Kapoor

We study the spin-dependent cross section in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic lepton-nucleon collisions, $\ell + N^\uparrow\to \ell+h+X$. We focus on the cross section that is integrated over the transverse momentum $P_{h\perp}$ of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Diego Scantamburlo , Marc Schlegel

Global analysis has been performed within the next-to-leading order in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) to determine polarized parton distributions with new experimental data in spin asymmetries. The new data set includes JLab, HERMES, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , N. Saito

The charged current weak interaction can distinguish quark flavors, it provides a valid method to determine (transverse momentum dependent) parton distribution functions in high energy reactions by utilizing tagged hadrons. In this paper,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Wenyan Yu , Weihua Yang , Xing-hua Yang

We review recent developments in the theoretical description of inclusive single-hadron production at next-to-leading order in the parton model of quantum chromodynamics. Fragmentation functions are extracted from fits to data of inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernd A. Kniehl

I review the basics of the collinear factorization theorem applied primarily to deep inelastic scattering (DIS) involving forward parton distributions (PDFs) and the extensions of this theorem for exclusive processes probing non-forward…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Lech Szymanowski

We present a systematic calculation of the charged current semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering process at leading order twist-3 level in the parton model. We consider the general form of the negatively charged beam scattering off the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Weihua Yang

We introduce a sampling based machine learning approach, Monte Carlo physics informed neural networks (MC-PINNs), for solving forward and inverse fractional partial differential equations (FPDEs). As a generalization of physics informed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Ling Guo , Hao Wu , Xiaochen Yu , Tao Zhou

We propose a technique of compensating the spurious reflections implied by the multiple-scattering (MS) method, commonly used for analyzing finite photonic crystal (PC) systems, to obtain exact values of characteristic parameters, such as…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wojciech Smigaj

Fragmentation functions are determined for the pion, kaon, and proton by analyzing charged-hadron production data in electron-positron annihilation. It is important that uncertainties of the determined fragmentation functions are estimated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , T. -H. Nagai , K. Sudoh

We explore the role of parametrizations for nonperturbative QCD functions in global analyses, with a specific application to extending a phenomenological analysis of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the charged pion realized in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Lucas Kotz , Aurore Courtoy , Pavel Nadolsky , Fredrick Olness , Maximiliano Ponce-Chavez

The electron, positron, and photon Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised electron have recently been computed at the next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy in QED, by adopting the $\overline{\rm MS}$ factorisation scheme. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Stefano Frixione

We consider semi-inclusive unpolarized DIS for the production of charged kaons and the different possibilities to test the conventionally used assumptions s-\bar=0 and D_d^{K^+-K^-}=0. The considered tests have the advantage that they do…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ekaterina Christova , Elliot Leader

The spin-dependent cross sections for semi-inclusive lepton-nucleon scattering are derived in the framework of collinear factorization, including the effects of masses of the target and produced hadron at finite momentum transfer squared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 J. V. Guerrero , J. J. Ethier , A. Accardi , S. W. Casper , W. Melnitchouk
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