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Kidney exchange programs (KEPs) form an innovative approach to increasing the donor pool through allowing the participation of renal patients together with a willing but incompatible donor. The aim of a KEP is to identify groups of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Danny Blom , Bart Smeulders , Frits C. R. Spieksma

The kidney exchange problem (KEP) seeks to find possible exchanges among pairs of patients and their incompatible kidney donors while meeting specific optimization criteria such as maximizing the overall number of possible transplants.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Malte Breuer , Ulrike Meyer , Susanne Wetzel

Kidney paired donation programs (KPDPs) match patients with willing but incompatible donors to compatible donors with an assurance that when they donate, their intended recipient receives a kidney in return from a different donor. A patient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-13 Lizeth Carolina Riascos-Alvarez , Merve Bodur , Dionne M. Aleman

Kidney paired donation programs allow patients registered with an incompatible donor to receive a suitable kidney from another donor, as long as the latter's co-registered patient, if any, also receives a kidney from a different donor. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-13 Lizeth Carolina Riascos-Álvarez , Merve Bodur , Dionne M. Aleman

This paper presents a comprehensive review of the last two decades of research on Kidney Exchange Programs (KEPs), systematically categorizing and classifying key contributions to provide readers with a structured understanding of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Shayan Sharifi

Kidney exchange programs (KEP's) represent an additional possibility of transplant for patients suffering from end stage kidney disease. If a patient has a willing living donor with whom the patient is not compatible, the pair…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Xenia Klimentova , Péter Biró , Ana Viana , Virginia Costa , João Pedro Pedroso

The kidney exchange problem (KEP) is to find a constellation of exchanges that maximizes the number of transplants that can be carried out for a set of pairs of patients with kidney disease and their incompatible donors. Recently, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Malte Breuer , Pascal Hein , Leonardo Pompe , Ben Temme , Ulrike Meyer , Susanne Wetzel

In Kidney Exchange Programs (KEPs), each participating patient is registered together with an incompatible donor. Donors without an incompatible patient can also register. Then, KEPs typically maximize overall patient benefit through donor…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-04 William St-Arnaud , Margarida Carvalho , Golnoosh Farnadi

In barter exchanges, participants swap goods with one another without exchanging money; exchanges are often facilitated by a central clearinghouse, with the goal of maximizing the aggregate quality (or number) of swaps. Barter exchanges are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Duncan C McElfresh , Michael Curry , Tuomas Sandholm , John P Dickerson

The goal of a kidney exchange program (KEP) is to maximize number of transplants within a pool of incompatible patient-donor pairs by exchanging donors. A KEP can be modelled as a maximum matching problem in a graph. A KEP between…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Margarida Carvalho , Andrea Lodi

Algorithms for exchange of kidneys is one of the key successful applications in market design, artificial intelligence, and operations research. Potent immunosuppressant drugs suppress the body's ability to reject a transplanted organ up to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Haris Aziz , Agnes Cseh , John P. Dickerson , Duncan C. McElfresh

In kidney exchange programmes (KEP) patients may swap their incompatible donors leading to cycles of kidney transplants. Nowadays, countries try to merge their national patient-donor pools leading to international KEPs (IKEPs). As shown in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Márton Benedek , Péter Biró , Gergely Csáji , Matthew Johnson , Daniël Paulusma , Xin Ye

Kidney Exchange Programs (KEPs) promote access to living donor trans- plantation for patients suffering from end stage renal disease. The HLA compatibility between transplant recipients and donors plays an important role when solving the…

Kidney Exchange Programmes (KEPs) facilitate the exchange of kidneys, and larger pools of recipient-donor pairs tend to yield proportionally more transplants, leading to the proposal of international KEPs (IKEPs). However, as studied by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Rachael Colley , David Manlove , Daniel Paulusma , Mengxiao Zhang

We propose a way in which Kidney exchange can be feasibly, economically and efficiently implemented in Indian medical space, named as Indian Kidney Exchange Program(IKEP) along with Indian specific influence on compatibility and final…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Arghya Bandyopadhyay , Sajal Mukhopadhyay

The Kidney Exchange Problem is a prominent challenge in healthcare and economics, arising in the context of organ transplantation. It has been extensively studied in artificial intelligence and optimization. In a kidney exchange, a set of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Kangyi Tian , Mingyu Xiao

In kidney exchange programs, multiple patient-donor pairs each of whom are otherwise incompatible, exchange their donors to receive compatible kidneys. The Kidney Exchange problem is typically modelled as a directed graph where every vertex…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Arnab Maiti , Palash Dey

Background: The kidney exchange problem (KEP) addresses the matching of patients in need for a replacement organ with compatible living donors. Ideally many medical institutions should participate in a matching program to increase the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Timm Birka , Kay Hamacher , Tobias Kussel , Helen Möllering , Thomas Schneider

In barter exchanges, participants directly trade their endowed goods in a constrained economic setting without money. Transactions in barter exchanges are often facilitated via a central clearinghouse that must match participants even in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Duncan C McElfresh , Hoda Bidkhori , John P Dickerson

A kidney exchange is an organized barter market where patients in need of a kidney swap willing but incompatible donors. Determining an optimal set of exchanges is theoretically and empirically hard. Traditionally, exchanges took place in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 John P. Dickerson , David F. Manlove , Benjamin Plaut , Tuomas Sandholm , James Trimble
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