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相关论文: Uncertainty in Minimum Cost Multicuts for Image an…

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Most state-of-the-art motion segmentation algorithms draw their potential from modeling motion differences of local entities such as point trajectories in terms of pairwise potentials in graphical models. Inference in instances of minimum…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Margret Keuper

The Minimum Cost Multicut Problem (MP) is a popular way for obtaining a graph decomposition by optimizing binary edge labels over edge costs. While the formulation of a MP from independently estimated costs per edge is highly flexible and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Steffen Jung , Sebastian Ziegler , Amirhossein Kardoost , Margret Keuper

Recently, Minimum Cost Multicut Formulations have been proposed and proven to be successful in both motion trajectory segmentation and multi-target tracking scenarios. Both tasks benefit from decomposing a graphical model into an optimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Margret Keuper , Siyu Tang , Yu Zhongjie , Bjoern Andres , Thomas Brox , Bernt Schiele

We study the set of all decompositions (clusterings) of a graph through its characterization as a set of lifted multicuts. This leads us to practically relevant insights related to the definition of a class of decompositions by must-join…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-09 Andrea Horňáková , Jan-Hendrik Lange , Bjoern Andres

We study the minimum cut problem in the presence of uncertainty and show how to apply a novel robust optimization approach, which aims to exploit the similarity in subsequent graph measurements or similar graph instances, without posing any…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-30 Barbara Geissmann , Rastislav Šrámek

Several important tasks in medical image analysis can be stated in the form of an optimization problem whose feasible solutions are connected subgraphs. Examples include the reconstruction of neural or vascular structures under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-24 Markus Rempfler , Bjoern Andres , Bjoern H. Menze

In this paper we address the uncertainty issues involved in the low-level vision task of image segmentation. Researchers in computer vision have worked extensively on this problem, in which the goal is to partition (or segment) an image…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Steven M. LaValle , Seth A. Hutchinson

Image segmentation is an important component of many image understanding systems. It aims to group pixels in a spatially and perceptually coherent manner. Typically, these algorithms have a collection of parameters that control the degree…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Marc Bosch , Christopher M. Gifford , Austin G. Dress , Clare W. Lau , Jeffrey G. Skibo , Gordon A. Christie

Pose-graph SLAM is the de facto standard framework for constructing large-scale maps from multi-session experiences of relative observations and motions during visual robot navigation. It has received increasing attention in the context of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Kazushi Aiba , Kanji Tanaka , Ryogo Yamamoto

We describe an approach for segmenting an image into regions that correspond to surfaces in the scene that are partially surrounded by the medium. It integrates both appearance and motion statistics into a cost functional, that is seeded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-09-23 Alper Ayvaci , Stefano Soatto

We propose, analyze and realize a variational multiclass segmentation scheme that partitions a given image into multiple regions exhibiting specific properties. Our method determines multiple functions that encode the segmentation regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Nadja Gruber , Johannes Schwab , Sebastien Court , Elke Gizewski , Markus Haltmeier

Segmenting an image into multiple components is a central task in computer vision. In many practical scenarios, prior knowledge about plausible components is available. Incorporating such prior knowledge into models and algorithms for image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-08 Loic A. Royer , David L. Richmond , Carsten Rother , Bjoern Andres , Dagmar Kainmueller

We address the selection and evaluation of uncertain segmentation methods in medical imaging and present two case studies: prostate segmentation, illustrating that for minimal annotator variation simple deterministic models can suffice, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Kilian Zepf , Jes Frellsen , Aasa Feragen

A tree decomposition of a graph facilitates computations by grouping vertices into bags that are interconnected in an acyclic structure, hence their importance in a plethora of problems such as query evaluation over databases and inference…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Noam Ravid , Dori Medini , Benny Kimelfeld

Objective: Deformable image registration is a fundamental problem in medical image analysis, with applications such as longitudinal studies, population modeling, and atlas based image segmentation. Registration is often phrased as an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Simon Ekström , Filip Malmberg , Håkan Ahlström , Joel Kullberg , Robin Strand

We state a combinatorial optimization problem whose feasible solutions define both a decomposition and a node labeling of a given graph. This problem offers a common mathematical abstraction of seemingly unrelated computer vision tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Evgeny Levinkov , Jonas Uhrig , Siyu Tang , Mohamed Omran , Eldar Insafutdinov , Alexander Kirillov , Carsten Rother , Thomas Brox , Bernt Schiele , Bjoern Andres

Accurate segmentation of anatomical structures and abnormalities in medical images is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis and analysis. While deep learning techniques excel at this task, their computational demands pose challenges.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Syed Javed , Tariq M. Khan , Abdul Qayyum , Hamid Alinejad-Rokny , Arcot Sowmya , Imran Razzak

We significantly improve known time bounds for solving the minimum cut problem on undirected graphs. We use a ``semi-duality'' between minimum cuts and maximum spanning tree packings combined with our previously developed random sampling…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 David R. Karger

Learning a medical image segmentation model is an inherently ambiguous task, as uncertainties exist in both images (noise) and manual annotations (human errors and bias) used for model training. To build a trustworthy image segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-17 Xinyu Bai , Wenjia Bai

Accurate medical image segmentation is crucial for diagnosis and analysis. However, the models without calibrated uncertainty estimates might lead to errors in downstream analysis and exhibit low levels of robustness. Estimating the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-16 Yanwu Yang , Xutao Guo , Yiwei Pan , Pengcheng Shi , Haiyan Lv , Ting Ma
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