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We argue that coherent oscillations of the axion field excited by the misalignment mechanism and non-thermal leptogenesis by the saxion decay can naturally explain the observed abundance of dark matter and baryon asymmetry, thus providing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

In the framework of axion-gauge fields models, primordial gravitational wave perturbations could be generated during the inflationary epoch from not only the quantum fluctuation of gravitons but also the dynamics of hidden gauge fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Masahito Ogata , Osamu Seto

By coupling to both the Higgs and electroweak gauge sectors, an axion can generate the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe via electroweak baryogenesis when the axion decay constant lies within the range of approximately $10^5$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Kwang Sik Jeong , Ju Hyeong Kang , Shota Nakagawa

We propose simple scenarios where the observed dark matter abundance arises from decays and scatterings of heavy quarks through freeze-in of an axion-like particle with mass in the $10 {\rm \, keV} - 1 {\rm \, MeV}$ range. These models can…

The far infrared physics is a fascinating topic for theoretical physics, since the foundation of quantum field theory and neutrinos seem to be strongly related with the far infrared physics of our Universe. In this work we shall explore the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 V. K. Oikonomou

Dark matter and neutrinos provide the two most compelling pieces of evidence for new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics but they are often treated as two different sectors. In this paper, we consider how neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Andres Olivares-Del Campo , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

Sensitive dark matter (DM) experiments can be well exploited beyond their designated targets, allowing to explore a breadth of physics topics. As we discuss, future large direct DM detection experiments constitute impressive telescopes,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Volodymyr Takhistov

In supersymmetric theories, the presence of axions usually implies the existence of a non-compact, (pseudo)moduli space. In gauge mediated models, the axion would seem a particularly promising dark matter candidate. The cosmology of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Linda M. Carpenter , Michael Dine , Guido Festuccia , Lorenzo Ubaldi

Recently it has been proposed that dark matter axions from the galactic halo can produce a small Shapiro step-like signal in Josephson junctions whose Josephson frequency resonates with the axion mass [C. Beck, PRL 111, 231801 (2013)]. Here…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Christian Beck

The axino is the fermionic superpartner of the axion. Assuming the axino is the lightest supersymmetric particle and stable due to R-parity conservation, we compute the relic axino density from thermal reactions in the early Universe. From…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnd Brandenburg , Frank Daniel Steffen

We revisit the cosmology of the supersymmetric QCD axion, highlighting the existence of a serious cosmological axino problem that is fully analogous to the gravitino problem of overclosure via thermal production. A general analysis implies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Clifford Cheung , Gilly Elor , Lawrence J. Hall

Preferred axion models are minimal realizations of the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem while providing a dark matter candidate. These models invoke new heavy quarks that interact strongly with the Standard Model bringing them…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Andrew Cheek , Ui Min

Decaying dark matter models provide a physically motivated way of channeling energy between the matter and radiation sectors. In principle, this could affect the predicted value of the Hubble constant in such a way as to accommodate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-04 Emil Brinch Holm , Thomas Tram , Steen Hannestad

We consider axino dark matter in large R-parity violation (RPV). In moduli-dominated universe, axino is produced thermally or non-thermally via saxion decay, then late-decaying moduli dilute axino density, which results in the right…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Koji Ishiwata

In the Standard Model a Dark Matter candidate is missing, but it is relatively simple to enlarge the model including one or more suitable particles. We consider in this paper one such extension, inspired by simplicity and by the goal to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Laura Covi , Sarif Khan

Scattering and decay processes of thermal bath particles involving heavy leptons can dump hot axions in the primordial plasma around the QCD phase transition. We compute their relic density, parameterized by an effective number $\Delta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Francesco D'Eramo , Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari , José Luis Bernal

Weak scale supersymmetry is a highly motivated extension of the Standard Model that has a strong degree of support from data. It provides several viable dark matter candidates: the lightest neutralino (a WIMP), the gravitino, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Howard Baer

We revisit inflationary cosmology of axion models in the light of recent developments on the inflaton decay in supergravity. We find that all the cosmological difficulties, including gravitino, axino overproduction and axionic isocurvature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Nakayama

We study the consequences of the gravitino decay into dark matter. We suppose that the lightest neutralino is the main component of dark matter. In our framework gravitino is heavy enough to decay before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis starts. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-29 David Gherson

Hot new early dark energy describes a supercooled, first-order phase transition that takes place at sub-eV temperatures in the dark sector. It lowers the sound horizon, which provides a possible solution to the Hubble tension, and, at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Florian Niedermann , Martin S. Sloth