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Classical scale invariance is one of the possible solutions to explain the origin of the electroweak scale. The simplest extension is the classically scale-invariant standard model augmented by a multiplet of gauge singlet real scalar. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Kazuhiro Endo , Koji Ishiwata

Self-interacting dark matter has been suggested in order to overcome the difficulties of the Cold Dark Matter model on galactic scales. We argue that a scalar gauge singlet coupled to the Higgs boson, leading to an invisibly decaying Higgs,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , R. Rosenfeld , L. Teodoro

As the 125 GeV Higgs becomes disfavored as a portal to the dark sector, one is motivated to look beyond the SM-Higgs sector, into extended scalar-mediated portal mechanisms. In this work we consider one interesting possibility of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Atri Dey , Jayita Lahiri

We catalogue and study three-Higgs-doublet models in terms of all possible allowed symmetries (continuous and discrete, Abelian and non-Abelian), where such symmetries may be identified as flavour symmetries of quarks and leptons. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Venus Keus , Stephen F. King , Stefano Moretti

The tensor complementarity problem $(\q, \mathcal{A})$ is to $$\mbox{ find } \x \in \mathbb{R}^n\mbox{ such that }\x \geq \0, \q + \mathcal{A}\x^{m-1} \geq \0, \mbox{ and }\x^\top (\q + \mathcal{A}\x^{m-1}) = 0.$$ We prove that a real…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-10 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

The single Higgs doublet in the standard model (SM) may be the simplest way of introducing electroweak symmetry breaking, but SM extensions with more scalar doublets are not excluded. A special case of the two Higgs doublet models is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Michael Gustafsson

The Dark 2HDM (called also the Inert Doublet Model) is the version of the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model with an exact $Z_2$ symmetry. It contains the SM-like Higgs boson $h$ and dark scalars $H$,$H^+,H^-$,$A$. Only dark scalars have odd $Z_2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maria Krawczyk , Dorota Sokolowska

We consider a classically scale invariant version of the Standard Model, extended by an extra dark $SU(2)_X$ gauge group. Apart from the dark gauge bosons and a dark scalar doublet which is coupled to the Standard Model Higgs through a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Alexandros Karam , Kyriakos Tamvakis

We consider a two-component scalar dark matter model in this work, where the scalars are stabilized by extra $Z_2 \times Z'_2$ symmetry. To guarantee the stability of the vacuum, we consider the copositive criteria and different choices of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Xin-Xin Qi , Hao Sun

We investigate a Higgs portal dark matter model by extending the Standard model (SM) with a complex singlet, $S=(s+ia )/\sqrt{2}$, where $a $ is a dark matter candidate and $S$ gets no vacuum expectation value but $s$ mixies with the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Wei Chao

The classification of all fourth-order anisotropic tensor classes for classical linear elasticity is well known. In this article, we review the related problem of explicitly computing the dimension and the expressions of the elements…

The final-state particles from cosmological dark matter co-annihilation are expected to equilibrate. As dictated by Hard Thermal Loop resummation, the spectrum of equilibrated quasiparticles is richer than in vacuum, with a massless gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-05 S. Biondini , M. Eriksson , M. Laine

We study the feasibility of strong first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in a degenerate-scalar scenario of a complex singlet extension of the Standard Model, in which a mass of an additional scalar is nearly degenerate with that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Gi-Chol Cho , Chikako Idegawa , Eibun Senaha

We study a new physics scenario with two inert and one active scalar doublets, hence a 3-Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM). We impose a $Z_2 \times Z'_2$ symmetry onto such a 3HDM with one inert doublet odd under the $Z_2$ transformation and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Jaime Hernandez-Sanchez , Venus Keus , Stefano Moretti , Dorota Sokolowska

Most of the analysis of composite Higgs have focussed on the Minimal Composite Higgs Model, based on the coset SO(5)$\times$U(1)$_X$/SO(4)$\times$U(1)$_X$. We consider a model based on the coset of simple groups SO(7)/SO(6), with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Leandro Da Rold , Alejo N. Rossia

We investigate perturbative unitarity constraints in a model for a singlet scalar dark matter candidate. Considering elastic two particle scattering processes of the Higgs particle and the dark matter candidate, a real Klein-Gordon scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai , G. Pocsik

Elaborating on our joint work with Abramsky in quant-ph/0402130 we further unravel the linear structure of Hilbert spaces into several constituents. Some prove to be very crucial for particular features of quantum theory while others…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke

Given that the dark matter and dark energy in the universe affect cosmological observables only gravitationally, their phenomenology may be described by a single stress energy tensor. True unification however requires a theory that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitrios Giannakis , Wayne Hu

Self-interacting dark matter has been suggested in order to overcome the difficulties of the Cold Dark Matter model on galactic scales. We argue that a scalar gauge singlet coupled to the Higgs boson, which could lead to an invisibly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , R. Rosenfeld , L. Teodoro

Despite the fact that dark matter constitutes one of the cornerstones of the standard cosmological paradigm, its existence has so far only been inferred from astronomical observations and its microscopic nature remains elusive. Theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Spyros Argyropoulos , Oleg Brandt , Ulrich Haisch