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The analysis of human motion as a clinical tool can bring many benefits such as the early detection of disease and the monitoring of recovery, so in turn helping people to lead independent lives. However, it is currently under used.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Sean Maudsley-Barton , Jamie McPheey , Anthony Bukowski , Daniel Leightley , Moi Hoon Yap

We propose a method for identifying individuals based on their continuously monitored wrist-worn accelerometry during activities of daily living. The method consists of three steps: (1) using Adaptive Empirical Pattern Transformation…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-23 Lily Koffman , John Muschelli , Ciprian Crainiceanu

Stride-to-stride fluctuations in human walking carry a fractal correlation structure that reverses sign under external cueing: self-paced gait is persistent, whereas metronomic or visually cued gait is anti-persistent. Three decades of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-22 Philippe Terrier

Personal devices have adopted diverse authentication methods, including biometric recognition and passcodes. In contrast, headphones have limited input mechanisms, depending solely on the authentication of connected devices. We present…

This paper presents a pedestrian motion model that includes both low level trajectory patterns, and high level discrete transitions. The inclusion of both levels creates a more general predictive model, allowing for more meaningful…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Yutao Han , Rina Tse , Mark Campbell

Gait recognition is an important biometric for human identification at a distance, particularly under low-resolution or unconstrained environments. Current works typically focus on either 2D representations (e.g., silhouettes and skeletons)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Zhao-Yang Wang , Zhimin Shao , Anirudh Nanduri , Basudha Pal , Laura McDaniel , Jieneng Chen , Rama Chellappa

We present a data-driven deep neural algorithm for detecting deceptive walking behavior using nonverbal cues like gaits and gestures. We conducted an elaborate user study, where we recorded many participants performing tasks involving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Tanmay Randhavane , Uttaran Bhattacharya , Kyra Kapsaskis , Kurt Gray , Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

Accelerometers produce enormous amounts of data. Research that incorporates such data often involves a derived summary metric to describe physical activity. Traditional metrics have often ignored the temporal nature of the data. We build on…

Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is one of the most common neurodevelopmental disorders in children and is characterised by inattention, impulsiveness and hyperactivity. While several studies have analysed the static…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-02-17 Rohit Misra , Tapan K. Gandhi

Running is a widely practiced activity but shows a high incidence of knee injuries, especially Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) and Iliotibial Band Syndrome (ITBS). Identifying gait patterns linked to these injuries can improve clinical…

In recent years, there have been a surge in ubiquitous technologies such as smartwatches and fitness trackers that can track the human physical activities effortlessly. These devices have enabled common citizens to track their physical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-02 Venkata Devesh Reddy Seethi , Pratool Bharti

Gait analysis of patients with neurological disorders, including multiple sclerosis (MS), is important for rehabilitation and treatment. The Mircrosoft Kinect sensor, which was developed for motion recognition in gaming applications, is an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-12 Farnood Gholami , Daria A. Trojan , Jozsef Kovecses , Wassim M. Haddad , Behnood Gholami

Purpose: We compared the performance of deep learning (DL) and classical machine learning (ML) algorithms for the classification of 24-hour movement behavior into sleep, sedentary, light intensity physical activity (LPA), and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Alireza Sameh , Mehrdad Rostami , Mourad Oussalah , Vahid Farrahi

Running offers substantial health benefits, but improper gait patterns can lead to injuries, particularly without expert feedback. While prior gait analysis systems based on cameras, insoles, or body-mounted sensors have demonstrated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-22 Tianheng Ling , Chao Qian , Peter Zdankin , Torben Weis , Gregor Schiele

In conventional 2D DCE-US, motion correction algorithms take advantage of accompanying side-by-side anatomical Bmode images that contain time-stable features. However, current commercial models of 3D DCE-US do not provide side-by-side Bmode…

Machine learning (ML) models have proven effective in classifying gait analysis data, e.g., binary classification of young vs. older adults. ML models, however, lack in providing human understandable explanations for their predictions. This…

In this paper, we investigated whether we can 1) detect participants with ataxia-specific gait characteristics (risk-prediction), and 2) assess severity of ataxia from gait (severity-assessment) using computer vision. We created a dataset…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Wasifur Rahman , Masum Hasan , Md Saiful Islam , Titilayo Olubajo , Jeet Thaker , Abdelrahman Abdelkader , Phillip Yang , Tetsuo Ashizawa , Ehsan Hoque

The emergence of digital technologies such as smartphones in healthcare applications have demonstrated the possibility of developing rich, continuous, and objective measures of multiple sclerosis (MS) disability that can be administered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Andrew P. Creagh , Florian Lipsmeier , Michael Lindemann , Maarten De Vos

Smartphones, smartwatches, fitness trackers, and ad-hoc wearable devices are being increasingly used to monitor human activities. Data acquired by the hosted sensors are usually processed by machine-learning-based algorithms to classify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Daniela Micucci , Marco Mobilio , Paolo Napoletano

Deep learning and contactless sensing technologies have significantly advanced the automated assessment of human behaviors in healthcare. In the context of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), repetitive motor behaviors such as spinning, head…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Amit Kumar Singh , Vrijendra Singh