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This review covers experimental results of evaporative lithography and analyzes existing mathematical models of this method. Evaporating droplets and films are used in different fields, such as cooling of heated surfaces of electronic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Konstantin Kolegov , Lev Barash

This study numerically investigates heat transfer enhancement in laminar, incompressible viscoplastic nanofluid flow through the entrance region of a circular cylinder with a uniformly heated wall, including the effects of both,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Deepa Madivalar , Vishwanath Kadaba Puttanna , A Kandasamy

We investigate experimentally phenomenon of turbulent thermal diffusion of micron-size solid particles in an inhomogeneous convective turbulence forced by one vertically-oriented oscillating grid in an air flow. This effect causes formation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii

We investigate the thermo solutal transport phenomena and deposition patterns during the evaporation of surfactant laden droplets experimentally and through theoretical scaling based analysis. Experiments were conducted using the sessile…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Randeep Ravesh , A R Harikrishnan , Purbarun Dhar

The non-equilibrium distribution of colloids in a polymer solution under a temperature gradient is studied experimentally. A slight increase of local temperature by a focused laser drives the colloids towards the hot region, resulting in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hong-Ren Jiang , Hirofumi Wada , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Masaki Sano

This paper presents an experimental study on thermal transport to single water droplets evaporating on heated bi-phobic surfaces consisting of a superhydrophobic matrix with a circular hydrophobic pattern with strong contact line pinning. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Wenliang Qi , Junhui Li , Patricia B. Weisensee

We present direct numerical simulations (DNS) of particle deposition in a turbulent channel flow, incorporating a viscoelastic soft-sphere collision model with temperature-dependent van der Waals adhesion. Particle-wall contact is governed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Max P. Herzog , Jesse Capecelatro

The dissipative nature of heat transfer relaxes thermal flows to an equilibrium state that is devoid of temperature gradients. The distance to reach an equilibrium temperature -- the thermal entrance length -- is a consequence of diffusion…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 S. Beetham , A. Lattanzi , J. Capecelatro

The evaporation of liquid droplets often results in a ring-like deposition pattern of particles, presenting challenges for applications requiring highly uniform patterns. Despite extensive efforts to suppress the coffee ring effect,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Zechao Jiang , Liyiming Tao , Xiuyuan Yang , Masao Doi , Ye Xu , Xingkun Man

We studied experimentally the effect of turbulent thermal diffusion in a multi-fan turbulence generator which produces a nearly homogeneous and isotropic flow with a small mean velocity. Using Particle Image Velocimetry and Image Processing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Eidelman , T. Elperin , N. Kleeorin , I. Rogachevskii , I. Sapir-Katiraie

A new two-layer model has been proposed to study microscale heat transfer associated with a developing flow boundary layer. As an example, a cold, microscale film of liquid impinging on an isothermal hot, horizontal surface has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Jian-Jun Shu

A cold, thin film of liquid impinging on an isothermal hot, horizontal surface has been investigated. An approximate solution for the velocity and temperature distributions in the flow along the horizontal surface is developed, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Jian-Jun Shu , Graham Wilks

It is well-known that evaporation can lead to cooling. However, little is known that evaporation can actually create a refrigeration effect, i.e., the vapor phase temperature can drop below the temperature of the cooling wall. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Peiyi Chen , Qin Li , Gang Chen

We use direct numerical simulations to investigate the interaction between the temperature field of a fluid and the temperature of small particles suspended in the flow, employing both one and two-way thermal coupling, in a statistically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Maurizio Carbone , Andrew D. Bragg , Michele Iovieno

Various parameters affect the foam stability: surface and bulk rheology of the solution, gravitational drainage, mechanical vibrations, bubble gas composition, and also evaporation. Evaporation is often considered through the prism of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-20 François Boulogne , Emmanuelle Rio , Frédéric Restagno

Our numerical study aims to investigate particle deposit patterns from the evaporation of a sessile colloidal droplet. An in house finite volume code is developed to simulate the coupled phenomena of flow and heat and mass transfer with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 A. Mokhtari , M. Ait Saada , S. Chikh , L. Tadrist

This article presents a computational study of saturated flow boiling in non-circular microchannels. The unit channel of a multi-microchannel evaporator, consisting of the fluidic channel and surrounding evaporator walls, is emulated and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 F. Municchi , I. El Mellas , O. K. Matar , M. Magnini

We study experimentally turbulent thermal diffusion of small particles in inhomogeneous and anisotropic stably stratified turbulence produced by one oscillating grid in the air flow. The velocity fields have been measured using a Particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 E. Elmakies , O. Shildkrot , N. Kleeorin , A. Levy , I. Rogachevskii , A. Eidelman

Calculating the thermal diffusivity of solid materials is commonly carried out using the laser flash experiment. This classical experiment considers a small (usually thin disc-shaped) sample of the material with parallel front and rear…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Elliot J. Carr , Luke P. Filippini

The evaporation of a binary sessile ethanol-water droplet on an inclined substrate is studied experimentally just below the critical sliding angles for different substrate temperatures. A customized goniometer equipped with a CMOS camera…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Pallavi Katre , Pradeep Gurrala , Saravanan Balusam , Sayak Banerjee , Kirti Chandra Sahu