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Accessing metastable structural states in high-entropy alloys offers a promising route to tailor material properties, yet the use of high pressure to engineer such states remains underexplored. Here, we report the pressure-driven synthesis…

Vacancies are prevalent and versatile in solid-state physics and materials science. The role of vacancies in strongly correlated materials, however, remains uncultivated until now. Here, we report the discovery of an unprecedented vacancy…

Natural materials often feature a combination of soft and stiff phases, arranged to achieve excellent mechanical properties, such as high strength and toughness. Many natural materials have even independently evolved to have similar…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Chelsea Fox , Kyrillos Bastawros , Tommaso Magrini , Chiara Daraio

The properties of crystals consisting of several components can be widely tuned. Often solid solutions are produced, where substitutional or interstitional disorder determines the crystal thermodynamic and mechanical properties. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Tadeus Ras , Michael Szafarczyk , Matthias Fuchs

The atomic structure, mechanical and thermodynamic stability of vacancy clusters in Cu are studied by atomistic simulations. The most stable atomic configuration of small vacancy clusters is determined. The mechanical stability of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-05-20 Qing Peng , Xu Zhang , Gang Lu

Materials composed of two dimensional layers bonded to one another through weak van der Waals interactions often exhibit strongly anisotropic behaviors and can be cleaved into very thin specimens and sometimes into monolayer crystals.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Michael A. McGuire

As pointed out by the authors of the comment quant-ph/9712046, in our paper quant-ph/9712030 we studied in detail the metastability of a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) confined in an harmonic trap with zero-range interaction. As well known,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luca Salasnich

We report on the structural and superconducting properties of the intermetallic compound BaGaGe. We find that this material undergoes a structural second-order phase transition from the distorted AlB$_2$-type structure (1H, $a$ = 4.3254(2)…

In recent computer simulations of a simple monatomic system interacting via the Dzugutov pair potential, freezing of the fluid into an equilibrium dodecagonal quasicrystal has been reported [M. Dzugutov, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2924 (1993)].…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Roth , A. R. Denton

The complex physics of self-assembly in colloidal crystals on deformable interfaces and surfaces poses interesting possibilities for the designability and synthesis of next-generation metamaterials. The goal of this article is to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Sanjay Dharmavaram , Basant Lal Sharma

Static equilibrium configurations of continua supported by surface tension are given by constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces which are critical points of a variational problem to extremize the area while keeping the volume fixed. CMC…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Miyuki Koiso , Umpei Miyamoto

In this study, we investigate the structure-stability relationship of hypothetical Nd-Fe-B crystal structures using descriptor-relevance analysis and the t-SNE dimensionality reduction method. 149 hypothetical Nd-Fe-B crystal structures are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Duong-Nguyen Nguyen , Duc-Anh Dao , Takashi Miyake , Hieu-Chi Dam

Molecular crystals often exist in multiple competing polymorphs, showing significantly different physico-chemical properties. Computational crystal structure prediction is key to interpret and guide the search for the most stable or useful…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Mariana Rossi , Piero Gasparotto , Michele Ceriotti

We study the stability of coherent structures in plane Couette flow against long-wavelength perturbations in wide domains that cover several pairs of coherent structures. For one and two pairs of vortices, the states retain the stability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Konstantin Melnikov , Tobias Kreilos , Bruno Eckhardt

We present a theoretical approach exhaustively predicting the variety of steady-state shapes emerging under irradiation in thermodynamically unstable binary mixtures. We show that stripes or honeycomb structures are controlled not only by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 D. Simeone , V. Pontikis , L. Luneville

Crystal structure design is important for the discovery of new highly functional materials because crystal structure strongly influences material properties. Crystal structures are composed of space-filling polyhedra, which affect material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Tomoyasu Yokoyama , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Hisashi Naito

We use density functional theory based first-principles method to investigate the bandstructure and phase stability in the laterally grown hexagonal C$_x$(BN)$_{1-x}$, two-dimensional Graphene and $h$-BN hybrid nanomaterials, which were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Ransell D'Souza , Sugata Mukherjee

Enhancing the kinetic stability of glasses often necessitates deepening thermodynamic stability, which typically compromises ductility due to increased structural rigidity. Decoupling these properties remains a critical challenge for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Huanrong Liu , Qingan Li , Shan Zhang , Rui Su , Yunjiang Wang , Pengfei Guan

Combinatorial mechanical metamaterials are made of anisotropic, flexible blocks, such that multiple metamaterials may be constructed using a single block type, and the system's response depends on the frustration (or its absence) due to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Chaviva Sirote-Katz , Yotam M. Y. Feldman , Guy Cohen , Tamás Kálmán , Yair Shokef

Blackman's diagram of two dimensionless ratios of elastic constants is frequently used to correlate elastic properties of cubic crystals with interatomic bondings. Every's diagram of a different set of two dimensionless variables was used…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski