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相关论文: {\gamma}-GeSe:a new hexagonal polymorph from group…

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The two-dimensional ferroelectrics GeS, GeSe, SnS and SnSe are expected to have large spontaneous in-plane electric polarization and enhanced shift-current response. Using density functional methods, we show that these materials also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Suman Raj Panday , Benjamin M. Fregoso

Semiconductor heterostructures are fundamental building blocks for many important device applications. The emergence of two-dimensional semiconductors opens up a new realm for creating heterostructures. As the bandgaps of transition metal…

Following the identification of the pi bond in graphene, in this work, a pi bond constructed through side-to-side overlap of half-filled 6pz orbitals was observed in a non-carbon crystal of Pb1-xSnxSe (x=0.34) (PSS), a prototype topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 G. J. Shu , S. C. Liou , S. Karna , R. Sankar , M. Hayashi , M. -W. Chu , F. C. Chou

The structural properties of the $Zn_xMg_{1-xS_ySe_{1-y}}$ solid solutions are determined by a combination of the computational alchemy and the cluster expansion methods with Monte Carlo simulations. We determine the phase diagram of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Antonino Marco Saitta , Stefano de Gironcoli , Stefano Baroni

Twisted van der Waals heterostructures have recently been proposed as a condensed-matter platform for realizing controllable quantum models due to the low-energy moir\'e bands with specific charge distributions in moir\'e superlattices.…

Let $\Gamma=(V,E)$ be a simple connected graph. A vertex $a$ is said to recognize (resolve) two different elements $b_{1}$ and $b_{2}$ from $V(\Gamma)\cup E(\Gamma)$ if $d(a, b_{1})\neq d(a, b_{2}\}$. A subset of distinct ordered vertices…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-26 Jia-Bao Liu , Sunny Kumar Sharma , Vijay Kumar Bhat , Hassan Raza

Two-dimensional materials can stabilize crystal structures that are absent from their bulk counterparts, offering opportunities for materials design. Here, we report the synthesis of a previously unknown hexagonal Fe$_2$S$_2$ single layer…

The orthorhombic crystal structure of the novel molecular-inorganic polymer $\mathrm{K_{2}SeO_{4}\cdot H_{2}SeO_{3}}$ was elucidated using single-crystal X-ray diffraction with MoK$\alpha$ radiation ($\lambda$= 0.71073 {\AA}), performed at…

We use first principles calculations to investigate the lattice properties of group-IV monochalcogenides. These include static dielectric permittivity, elastic and piezoelectric tensors. For the monolayer, it is found that the static…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Lídia C. Gomes , A. Carvalho , A. H. Castro Neto

Two-dimensional (2D) materials may have potential applications in thermoelectric devices. In this work, we systematically investigate the thermoelectric properties of orthorhombic group IV-VI monolayers $\mathrm{AB}$ (A=Ge and Sn; B=S and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 San-Dong Guo

Hexagonal-diamond (2H) group IV nanowires are key for advancing group IV-based lasers, quantum electronics, and photonics. Understanding their dielectric response is crucial for performance optimization, but their optical absorption…

An interesting class of tetrahedrally coordinated ternary compounds have attracted considerable interest because of their potential as good thermoelectrics. These compounds, denoted as I$_3$-V-VI$_4$, contain three monovalent-I (Cu, Ag),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Dat Do , S. D. Mahanti

Chalcogenide alloys are materials of interest for optical recording and non-volatile memories. We perform ab-initio molecular dynamics simulations aiming at shading light onto the structure of amorphous Ge2Sb2Te5 (GST), the prototypical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Caravati , M. Bernasconi , T. D. Kuehne , M. Krack , M. Parrinello

The individual building blocks of van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures host fascinating physical phenomena, ranging from ballistic electron transport in graphene to striking optical properties of MoSe2 sheets. The presence of bonded and…

Metallic conductors that are optically transparent represent a rare breed of generally contraindicated physical properties that are nevertheless critically needed for application where both functionalities are crucial. Such rare materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Feng Yan , Xiuwen Zhang , Yonggang Yu , Liping Yu , Arpun Nagaraja , Thomas O. Mason , Alex Zunger

We use dispersion-corrected density-functional theory to determine the relative energies of competing polytypes of bulk layered hexagonal post-transition-metal chalcogenides, to search for the most stable structures of these potentially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 S. J. Magorrian , V. Zolyomi , N. D. Drummond

Hexagonal germanium polytypes have emerged as promising direct-gap semiconductors for silicon-integrated optoelectronics, yet their optical properties remain largely unexplored beyond the well-studied 2H phase. We present a comprehensive…

We have used scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy to resolve the spatial variation of the density of states of twisted graphene layers on top of a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite substrate. Owing to the twist a moire pattern…

The layered Bi-chalcogenide compounds have been drawing much attention as a new layered superconductor family since 2012. Due to the rich variation of crystal structure and constituent elements, the development of new physics and chemistry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Yoshikazu Mizuguchi , Atsuhiro Nishida , Atsushi Omachi , Osuke Miura

Thin Ge layers deposited on Si(105) form a stable single-domain film structure with large terraces and rebonded-step surface termination, thus realizing an extended and ordered Ge/Si planar hetero-junction. At the coverage of four Ge…