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For summarization, human preference is critical to tame outputs of the summarizer in favor of human interests, as ground-truth summaries are scarce and ambiguous. Practical settings require dynamic exchanges between human and AI agent…

Exploration and analysis of potential data sources is a significant challenge in the application of NLP techniques to novel information domains. We describe HARE, a system for highlighting relevant information in document collections to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Denis Newman-Griffis , Eric Fosler-Lussier

Summarizing lengthy documents is a common and essential task in our daily lives. Although recent advancements in neural summarization models can assist in crafting general-purpose summaries, human writers often have specific requirements…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Yujia Xie , Xun Wang , Si-Qing Chen , Wayne Xiong , Pengcheng He

Existing multi-document summarization approaches produce a uniform summary for all users without considering individuals' interests, which is highly impractical. Making a user-specific summary is a challenging task as it requires: i)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Samira Ghodratnama , Mehrdad Zakershahrak

Exploring the tremendous amount of data efficiently to make a decision, similar to answering a complicated question, is challenging with many real-world application scenarios. In this context, automatic summarization has substantial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-21 Samira Ghodratnama , Mehrdad Zakershahrak , Fariborz Sobhanmanesh

We propose a method to perform automatic document summarisation without using reference summaries. Instead, our method interactively learns from users' preferences. The merit of preference-based interactive summarisation is that preferences…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Yang Gao , Christian M. Meyer , Iryna Gurevych

Generating useful network summaries is a challenging and important problem with several applications like sensemaking, visualization, and compression. However, most of the current work in this space do not take human feedback into account…

Evaluating automatically-generated text summaries is a challenging task. While there have been many interesting approaches, they still fall short of human evaluations. We present RISE, a new approach for evaluating summaries by leveraging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 David Uthus , Jianmo Ni

The exponential growth of textual data has created a crucial need for tools that assist users in extracting meaningful insights. Traditional document summarization approaches often fail to meet individual user requirements and lack…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Samira Ghodratnama , Amin Beheshti , Mehrdad Zakershahrak

Automatic text summarization has enjoyed great progress over the years and is used in numerous applications, impacting the lives of many. Despite this development, there is little research that meaningfully investigates how the current…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Maartje ter Hoeve , Julia Kiseleva , Maarten de Rijke

With the proliferation of social media, accurate detection of hate speech has become critical to ensure safety online. To combat nuanced forms of hate speech, it is important to identify and thoroughly explain hate speech to help users…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Yongjin Yang , Joonkee Kim , Yujin Kim , Namgyu Ho , James Thorne , Se-young Yun

Relation extraction (RE) models have been challenged by their reliance on training data with expensive annotations. Considering that summarization tasks aim at acquiring concise expressions of synoptical information from the longer context,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Keming Lu , I-Hung Hsu , Wenxuan Zhou , Mingyu Derek Ma , Muhao Chen

Traditional sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models and other variations of the attention-mechanism such as hierarchical attention have been applied to the text summarization problem. Though there is a hierarchy in the way humans use language…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Rajeev Bhatt Ambati , Saptarashmi Bandyopadhyay , Prasenjit Mitra

Abstractive dialogue summarization has received increasing attention recently. Despite the fact that most of the current dialogue summarization systems are trained to maximize the likelihood of human-written summaries and have achieved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Jiaao Chen , Mohan Dodda , Diyi Yang

Review summarization is a non-trivial task that aims to summarize the main idea of the product review in the E-commerce website. Different from the document summary which only needs to focus on the main facts described in the document,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Xin Cheng , Shen Gao , Yuchi Zhang , Yongliang Wang , Xiuying Chen , Mingzhe Li , Dongyan Zhao , Rui Yan

Language models (LMs) as conversational assistants recently became popular tools that help people accomplish a variety of tasks. These typically result from adapting LMs pretrained on general domain text sequences through further…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Milan Gritta , Gerasimos Lampouras , Ignacio Iacobacci

Document-level Event Extraction (DEE) is particularly tricky due to the two challenges it poses: scattering-arguments and multi-events. The first challenge means that arguments of one event record could reside in different sentences in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Shiyao Cui , Xin Cong , Bowen Yu , Tingwen Liu , Yucheng Wang , Jinqiao Shi

Personalized opinion summarization is crucial as it considers individual user interests while generating product summaries. Recent studies show that although large language models demonstrate powerful text summarization and evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Yanyue Zhang , Yulan He , Deyu Zhou

Researchers and students face an explosion of newly published papers which may be relevant to their work. This led to a trend of sharing human summaries of scientific papers. We analyze the summaries shared in one of these platforms…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Odellia Boni , Guy Feigenblat , Doron Cohen , Haggai Roitman , David Konopnicki

There has been substantial progress in summarization research enabled by the availability of novel, often large-scale, datasets and recent advances on neural network-based approaches. However, manual evaluation of the system generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Hardy , Shashi Narayan , Andreas Vlachos
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