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At low temperatures, glasses exhibit distinctive properties compared to crystalline solids. A notable example is the phonon echo, a phenomenon that motivated the two-level-system (TLS) model. This model has successfully explained many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Di Zhou

Glasses display a wide array of nonlinear acoustic phenomena at temperatures $T\lesssim 1$ K. This behavior has traditionally been explained by an ensemble of weakly-coupled, two-level tunneling states, a theory that is also used to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Justin C. Burton , Sidney R. Nagel

As an alternative to atomistic calculations of long-wavelength acoustic modes of atomically thin layers, which are known to converge very slowly, we propose a quantitatively predictive and physically intuitive approach based on continuum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Dan Liu , Arthur G. Every , David Tomanek

The transmission of acoustic phonons is an important element in the design and performance of nano-mechanical devices operating in the mesoscopic limit. Analytic expressions for the power transmission coefficient, T, exist only in the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 John Bartlett , Karwan Rostem , Edward Wollack

Progress in the development of coupled atomistic-continuum methods for simulations of critical dynamic material behavior has been hampered by a spurious wave reflection problem at the atomistic-continuum interface. This problem is mainly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Xiang Chen , Adrian Diaz , Liming Xiong , David L. McDowell , Youping Chen

Some facets of the way sound waves travel through glasses are still unclear. Recent works have shown that in the low-temperature harmonic limit a crucial role in controlling sound damping is played by local elastic heterogeneity. Sound…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Hideyuki Mizuno , Giancarlo Ruocco , Stefano Mossa

We report on a possibility of efficient engineering of the acoustic phonon energy spectrum in multishell tubular structures produced by a novel high-tech method of self-organization of nano- and micro-architectures. The strain-driven…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Vladimir M. Fomin , Alexander A. Balandin

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we study acoustic resonance in low-temperature glass by applying a small periodic shear at a boundary wall. Shear wave resonance occurs as the frequency $\omega$ approaches $\omega_\ell= \pi…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Takeshi Kawasaki , Akira Onuki

Characterizing the frequency-dependent response of amorphous systems and glasses can provide important insights into their physics. Here, we study the response of an electron glass, where Coulomb interactions are important and have…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ariel Amir

The sound attenuation in the THz region is studied down to T=16 K in glassy glycerol by inelastic x-ray scattering. At striking variance with the decrease found below 100 K in the GHz data, the attenuation in the THz range does not show any…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Ruocco , F. Sette , R. Di Leonardo , D. Fioretto , M. Lorenzen , M. Krisch , C. Masciovecchio , G. Monaco , F. Pignon , T. Scopigno

Coupled atomistic-continuum methods can describe large domains and model dynamic material behavior for a much lower computational cost than traditional atomistic techniques. However, these multiscale frameworks suffer from wave reflections…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Alexander S. Davis , Vinamra Agrawal

There is an ever-growing need for predictive models for the elasto-viscoplastic deformation of solids. Our goal in this paper is to incorporate recently developed out-of-equilibrium statistical concepts into a thermodynamically consistent,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ken Kamrin , Eran Bouchbinder

Sound attenuation and internal friction coefficients are calculated for a realistic model of amorphous silicon. It is found that, contrary to previous views, thermal vibrations can induce sound attenuation at ultrasonic and hypersonic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaroslav Fabian , Philip B. Allen

We study the thermal conductivity of amorphous solids by constructing a continuum model whose degrees of freedom are propagating vibrational modes (phonons) and extended Volterra dislocation line defects with their own vibrational degrees…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Fernando Lund , Bruno Scheihing-Hitschfeld

Membrane-type Acoustic Metamaterials (MAMs) have demonstrated unusual capacity in controlling low-frequency sound transmission/reflection. In this paper, an analytical vibroacoustic membrane model is developed to study sound transmission…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yangyang Chen , Xiaoming Zhou , Gengkai Hu , Chin-Teh Sun , Guoliang Huang

We have derived the general solution of a wave equation describing the dynamics of two-layere viscoelastic polymer materials of arbitrary thickness deposited on solid (quartz) surfaces in a fluid environment. Within the Voight model of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. Voinova , M. Rodahl , M. Jonson , B. Kasemo

A finite-element model is presented for numerical simulation in three dimensions of acoustophoresis of suspended microparticles in a microchannel embedded in a polymer chip and driven by an attached piezoelectric transducer at MHz…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Fabian Lickert , Mathias Ohlin , Henrik Bruus , Pelle Ohlsson

Acoustic holograms have promising applications in sound-field reconstruction, particle manipulation, ultrasonic haptics and therapy. This paper reports on the theoretical, numerical, and experimental investigation of multiplexed acoustic…

It is well known that the classical energetically consistent micropolar model has limits in simulating the frequency band structure of packed granular materials (see Merkel et al., 2011). It is here shown that if a standard continualization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Andrea Bacigalupo , Luigi Gambarotta

A time-resolved observation of coherent interlayer longitudinal acoustic phonons in 2$H$-MoSe$_2$ is reported. A femtosecond pump-probe technique is used to investigate the evolution of the energy loss of these vibrational modes in a wide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-11 P. Soubelet , A. A. Reynoso , A. Fainstein , K. Nogajewski , M. Potemski , C. Faugeras , A. E. Bruchhausen
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