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New generation Indium based lead-free Cs2InAgCl6 is a promising halide material in photovoltaic applications due to its good air stability and non-toxic behavior. But its wide band gap (>3 eV) is not suitable for solar spectrum and hence…

I describe harmonic-oscillator-based effective theory (HOBET) and explore the extent to which the effects of excluded higher-energy oscillator shells can be represented by a contact-gradient expansion in next-to-next-to-leading order…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 W. C. Haxton

Recent work on atomic-precision dopant incorporation technologies has led to the creation of both boron and aluminum $\delta$-doped layers in silicon with densities above the solid solubility limit. We use density functional theory to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Quinn T. Campbell , Shashank Misra , Andrew D. Baczewski

We present a systematic investigation of the effect of H, B, C, and N interstitials on the electronic, lattice and magnetic properties of La(Fe,Si)$_{13}$ using density functional theory. The parent LaSiFe$_{12}$ alloy has a shallow,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Z. Gercsi , N. Fuller , K. G. Sandeman , A. Fujita

Surface recombination affects both light-to-electricity and electricity-to-light conversion in solar cells (SCs). Therefore, quantitative analysis and reduction of surface recombination is an important direction in SC research. In this…

The use of a thin mixed layer consisting of an inert diluent material and a light emitting material between the hole-transport layer and electron-transport layer of organic light-emitting diodes leads to an increase in the external quantum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-15 S. H. Mohan , K. Garre , N. Bhandari , M. Cahay

Singlet fission, in which the optical spin-singlet exciton dissociates into two low energy triplet excitons, has been proposed as a viable approach to enhance the quantum efficiency of organic solar cells. We show that even when singlet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-15 K. Aryanpour , J. A. Muñoz , S. Mazumdar

The influence of substrate treatment with self-assembled monolayers and thermal annealing was analysed by electrical and structural measurements on field-effect transistors (FETs) and metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) diodes using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Grecu , M. Roggenbuck , A. Opitz , W. Bruetting

Interface recombination at the absorber buffer interface impedes the efficiency of a solar cell with an otherwise excellent absorber. The internal voltage or the quasi-Fermi level splitting (qFLs) measures the quality of the absorber.…

The chemical interface damping (CID) effect increases the collision frequency of free electrons in metals by changes of the metal surface. We have now experimentally disentangled the two contributions to CID: induced roughness and direct…

We demonstrate that the electronic, thermal, and optical properties of a graphene bilayer with boron and nitrogen dopant atoms can be controlled by the interlayer distance between the layers in which the interaction energy and the van der…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Hunar Omar Rashid , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

In this work, we study the effect of various deposition methods for phosphonic acid interface modifiers commonly pursued as self-assembled monolayers in high-performance metal halide perovskite photovoltaics and light-emitting diodes. We…

The oxygen dopants are essential in tuning electronic properties of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$Ca$_{n-1}$Cu$_n$O$_{2n+4+\delta}$ superconductors. Here we apply the technique of scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy to study the influence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Ying Fei , Kunliang Bu , Wenhao Zhang , Yuan Zheng , Xuan Sun , Ying Ding , Xingjiang Zhou , Yi Yin

To investigate geometric and electronic structure, a theoretical study is performed on the Carbz-PAHTDDT (S9) organic dye sensitizer. This dye has a reported promising efficiency when coupled with ferrocene-based electrolyte composition.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Narges Mohammadi , Feng Wang

We investigated hole (Cd)- and electron (Sn)-doped CeCoIn$_5$ (CeCo(In$_{1-x}T_x$)$_5$ ($T$ = Cd or Sn)) using infrared spectroscopy. Doping-dependent hybridization gap distribution functions were obtained from the optical conductivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Myounghoon Lee , Yu-Seong Seo , Seulki Roh , Seokbae Lee , Jihyun Kim , Tuson Park , Jungseek Hwang

We have studied the graphene/gold interface by means of density functional theory (DFT) and scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS). Weak interaction between graphene and the underlying gold surface leaves unperturbed Dirac cones in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Slawinska , I. Wlasny , P. Dabrowski , Z. Klusek , I. Zasada

We theoretically study pump-photon-energy-dependent pathways of a photoinduced dimer-Mott-insulator-to-metal transition, on the basis of numerical solutions to the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for the exact many-body wave function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kenji Yonemitsu , Satoshi Miyashita , Nobuya Maeshima

The electrical, magnetic, thermal and optical characteristics of Gallium (Ga) doped silicene are investigated using density functional theory (DFT). The effect of doping is studied by tuning dopant concentrations as well as examining varied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Botan Jawdat Abdullah , Vidar Gudmundsson

In monolayer graphene, substitutional doping during growth can be used to alter its electronic properties. We used scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), Raman spectroscopy, x-ray spectroscopy, and first principles calculations to…

Among the recent achievements of sodium-ion battery (SIB) electrode materials, hybridization of two-dimentional (2D) materials is one of the most interesting appointments. In this work, we propose to use the 2D hybrid composites of SnS2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Kum-Chol Ri , Chol-Jun Yu , Jin-Song Kim , Song-Hyok Choe
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