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相关论文: PREDICT: Persian Reverse Dictionary

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Adding memory to pretrained language models typically requires architectural changes or weight modification. We present Prometheus Mind, which retrofits memory to a frozen Qwen3-4B using 11 modular adapters (530MB, 7% overhead) -- fully…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Mark Wind

A theoretical framework is proposed for the understanding of verbal perception -- the conversion of words into meaning, modeled as a compromise between lexical demands and contextual constraints -- and the theory is tested against…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-09-19 Francesco Fumarola

We consider the case of a domain expert who wishes to explore the extent to which a particular idea is expressed in a text collection. We propose the task of semantically matching the idea, expressed as a natural language proposition,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Lucy H. Lin , Scott Miles , Noah A. Smith

We investigate pivot-based translation between related languages in a low resource, phrase-based SMT setting. We show that a subword-level pivot-based SMT model using a related pivot language is substantially better than word and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-06 Anoop Kunchukuttan , Maulik Shah , Pradyot Prakash , Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in various reasoning tasks, yet they often struggle with problems involving missing information, exhibiting issues such as incomplete responses, factual errors, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Yuxin Liu , Chaojie Gu , Yihang Zhang , Bin Qian , Shibo He

Dropped Pronouns (DP) in which pronouns are frequently dropped in the source language but should be retained in the target language are challenge in machine translation. In response to this problem, we propose a semi-supervised approach to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-22 Longyue Wang , Zhaopeng Tu , Xiaojun Zhang , Hang Li , Andy Way , Qun Liu

There are two shortages in the current Large Language Models (LLMs) era. The first is short of multilingual models, where most LLMs are English-centric and performance is limited on multilingual reasoning. The second is the place of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Hongyuan Lu , Zixuan Li , Wai Lam

Recently, neural approaches to spoken content retrieval have become popular. However, they tend to be restricted in their vocabulary or in their ability to deal with imbalanced test settings. These restrictions limit their applicability in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-25 Bolaji Yusuf , Alican Gok , Batuhan Gundogdu , Murat Saraclar

We engineer an algorithm to solve the approximate dictionary matching problem. Given a list of words $\mathcal{W}$, maximum distance $d$ fixed at preprocessing time and a query word $q$, we would like to retrieve all words from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-08-19 Daniel Karch , Dennis Luxen , Peter Sanders

Background: The accuracy of spelling in Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is a critical factor for efficient clinical care, research, and ensuring patient safety. The Persian language, with its abundant vocabulary and complex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Seyed Mohammad Sadegh Dashti , Seyedeh Fatemeh Dashti

The words of a language reflect the structure of the human mind, allowing us to transmit thoughts between individuals. However, language can represent only a subset of our rich and detailed cognitive architecture. Here, we ask what kinds of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Gabriel Grand , Idan Asher Blank , Francisco Pereira , Evelina Fedorenko

Although masked language models are highly performant and widely adopted by NLP practitioners, they can not be easily used for autoregressive language modelling (next word prediction and sequence probability estimation). We present an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Vilém Zouhar , Marius Mosbach , Dietrich Klakow

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across numerous languages; however, their effectiveness in low-resource languages like Persian requires thorough investigation. This paper presents a comprehensive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Mahdi Cherakhloo , Arash Abbasi , Mohammad Saeid Sarafraz , Bijan Vosoughi Vahdat

Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) have achieved great success on Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) over the past few years. Although the general language representation learned from large-scale corpora does benefit MRC, the poor support…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Fangkai Jiao , Yangyang Guo , Yilin Niu , Feng Ji , Feng-Lin Li , Liqiang Nie

Online hate speech threatens online civility, particularly in low-resource and multilingual environments. Counter-narratives offer a promising solution by promoting constructive responses to hate speech. However, automatic counter-narrative…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Zahra Safdari Fesaghandis , Suman Kalyan Maity

Spelling correction is a remarkable challenge in the field of natural language processing. The objective of spelling correction tasks is to recognize and rectify spelling errors automatically. The development of applications that can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Mohammad Dehghani , Heshaam Faili

A crucial part of an accurate and reliable spoken language assessment system is the underlying ASR model. Recently, large-scale pre-trained ASR foundation models such as Whisper have been made available. As the output of these models is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Rao Ma , Mengjie Qian , Mark J. F. Gales , Kate M. Knill

In this paper, we propose a new method for query expansion, which uses FarsNet (Persian WordNet) to find similar tokens related to the query and expand the semantic meaning of the query. For this purpose, we use synonymy relations in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Adel Rahimi , Mohammad Bahrani

As large language models (LLMs) become increasingly embedded in our daily lives, evaluating their quality and reliability across diverse contexts has become essential. While comprehensive benchmarks exist for assessing LLM performance in…

Vector space word representations are learned from distributional information of words in large corpora. Although such statistics are semantically informative, they disregard the valuable information that is contained in semantic lexicons…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Manaal Faruqui , Jesse Dodge , Sujay K. Jauhar , Chris Dyer , Eduard Hovy , Noah A. Smith