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We study general freeze-out scenarios where an arbitrary number of initial and final dark matter particles participate in the number-changing freeze-out interaction. We consider a simple sector with two particle species undergoing such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Pouya Asadi , Tracy R. Slatyer , Juri Smirnov

Feebly Interacting Particles (FIPs) might offer the solution to (some of) the open questions beyond the Standard Models of particle physics and cosmology. At DESY in Hamburg, three non-accelerator-based experiments will search for FIPs as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Daniel Heuchel , Axel Lindner , Isabella Oceano

WIMPs, weakly-interacting massive particles, have been leading candidates for particle dark matter for decades, and they remain a viable and highly motivated possibility. In these lectures, I describe the basic motivations for WIMPs,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Jonathan L. Feng

There are many extensions of the Standard Model with a dark matter (DM) candidate obtained via the freeze-out mechanism. It can happen that after all experimental and theoretical constraints are taken into account, all parameter points have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Rodrigo Capucha , Karim Elyaouti , Margarete Mühlleitner , Johann Plotnikov , Rui Santos

This review on weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter direct detection focuses on experimental approaches and the corresponding physics basics. The presentation is intended to provide a quick and concise introduction for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Y. Ramachers

The heavy gravitinos in minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) models couple gravitionally and can naturally be the Superweakly Interacting Massive Particle (SuperWIMP). As plausible candidates for the cold dark matter in the universe, such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang

The weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) have been the most popular particle dark matter (DM) candidate for the last several decades, and it is well known that WIMP can be probed via the direct, indirect and collider experiments.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-21 Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang , Ke-Pan Xie

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search experiment uses low-temperature solid-state detectors to seek Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) and has the world's best exclusion limit on the spin-independent WIMP-nucleon cross section. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Oleg Kamaev

These lectures are intended to provide a brief pedagogical review of dark matter for the newcomer to the subject. We begin with a discussion of the astrophysical evidence for dark matter. The standard weakly-interacting massive particle…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-14 Guido D'Amico , Marc Kamionkowski , Kris Sigurdson

A possible connection between the abundances of baryonic and dark matter (DM) has been explored so far mostly in the context of the so-called asymmetric DM. Recently, a very different mechanism, dubbed "WIMPy baryogenesis", has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nicolas Bernal , Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , Lorenzo Ubaldi

It is challenging to resolve the small-scale problem for dark matter being a weakly-interacting massive particle. We attempt to address this issue by proposing a self-interacting freeze-in dark matter via dark photon. In this model, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Xinyue Yin , Shuai Xu , Sibo Zheng

In the framework of Left-Right symmetric model, we investigate an interesting scenario, in which the so-called VEV seesaw problem can be naturally solved with Z_2 symmetry. In such a scenario, we find a pair of stable weakly interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Wan-lei Guo , Li-ming Wang , Yue-liang Wu , Ci Zhuang

In this paper, we construct a viable model for a GeV scale self-interacting dark matter (DM), where the DM was thermally produced in the early universe. Here, a new vector-like fermion with a dark charge under the $U(1)_{D}$ gauge symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Shu-Yu Ho , Pyungwon Ko , Dibyendu Nanda

In the multi-component configurations of dark matter phenomenology, we propose a minimal two-component configuration which is an extension of the Standard Model with only three new fields; one scalar and one fermion interact with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-05 S. Peyman Zakeri , S. Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Mohammadreza Zakeri , S. Yaser Ayazi

The quest to identify the true nature of dark matter remains one of the most pressing challenges in modern physics. We present a novel approach to probe the Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) paradigm by analyzing density…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Ana Vitória de Almeida Martinheira Braga , Murillo Gregorio Grefener da Silva , Aion Viana

Cosmological observations and the dynamics of the Milky Way provide ample evidence for an invisible and dominant mass component. This so-called dark matter could be made of new, colour and charge neutral particles, which were…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Laura Baudis

We show for the first time that the loop-driven kinetic mixing between visible and dark Abelian gauge bosons can facilitate dark matter production in the early Universe by creating a 'dynamic' portal, which depends on the energy of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Avik Banerjee , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Debtosh Chowdhury , Yann Mambrini

In this paper, we revisit the extension of the classical non-standard cosmological model in which dissipative processes are considered through a bulk viscous term in the new field $\phi$, which interacts with the radiation component during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Esteban González , Carlos Maldonado , N. Stefanía Mite , Rodrigo Salinas

We investigate scenarios in which dark matter interacts with the Standard Model primarily through electroweak gauge bosons. We employ an effective field theory framework wherein the Standard Model and the dark matter particle are the only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 R. C. Cotta , J. L. Hewett , M. P. Le , T. G. Rizzo

The persistent absence of signals in traditional dark matter searches has intensified interest in scenarios beyond the canonical weakly interacting massive particle paradigm. In this work, we investigate the collider phenomenology of feebly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Junzhe Liu , Alfredo Gurrola