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The problem of deflagration-to-detonation transition in an unconfined environment is revisited. With a freely expanding self-accelerating hydrogen-oxygen flame as an example, it is shown that deflagration-to-detonation transition is indeed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Andrey Koksharov , Leonid Kagan , Gregory Sivashinsky

Aims: We present the first full-star three-dimensional explosion simulations of thermonuclear supernovae including parameterized deflagration-to-detonation transitions that occur once the flame enters the distributed burning regime.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. K. Roepke , J. C. Niemeyer

The deflagration-to-detonation transition on the tip of an elongated flame in a tube is shown to be related to a dynamical saddle-node bifurcation of the inner flame structure leading to a runaway of the pressure in finite time. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Paul Clavin

In this article effect of radiation preheating of unburnt mixture by propagating deflagration front is studied from the viewpoint of its ability to form a promoting temperature gradient and trigger transition to detonation. First, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Vladimir Karlin

Although delayed detonation models of thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs seem promising for reproducing Type Ia supernovae, the transition of the flame propagation mode from subsonic deflagration to supersonic detonation remains…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. K. Roepke

Large-scale three-dimensional numerical simulations of the deflagration stage of a thermonuclear supernova explosion show the formation and evolution of a highly convoluted turbulent flame in a gravitational field of an expanding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. N. Gamezo , A. M. Khokhlov , E. S. Oran , A. Y. Chtchelkanova , R. O. Rosenberg

The present paper seeks to determine the mechanism of flame acceleration and transition to detonation when a turbulent flame preceded by a shock interacts with a single obstruction in its path, taken as a cylindrical obstacle or a wall in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Willstrong Rakotoarison , Brian Maxwell , Andrzej Pekalski , Matei I. Radulescu

Deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) can occur in environments ranging from experimental and industrial systems to astrophysical thermonuclear (type Ia) supernovae explosions. Substantial progress has been made in explaining the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Thomas A. Gardiner , Elaine S. Oran

We study a type Ia supernova explosion using three-dimensional numerical simulations based on reactive fluid dynamics. We consider a delayed-detonation model that assumes a deflagration-to-detonation transition. In contrast to the pure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vadim N. Gamezo , Alexei M. Khokhlov , Elaine S. Oran

We show that a flame tracking/capturing scheme originally developed for deflagration fronts can be used to model thermonuclear detonations in multidimensional explosion simulations of type Ia supernovae. After testing the accuracy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Golombek , J. C. Niemeyer

Type Ia supernovae are associated with thermonuclear explosions of white dwarf stars. Combustion processes convert material in nuclear reactions and release the energy required to explode the stars. At the same time, they produce the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Friedrich K. Roepke

In this study we examine influence of the radiation heat transfer on the combustion regimes in the mixture, formed by suspension of fine inert particles in hydrogen gas. The gaseous phase is assumed to be transparent for the thermal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 M. A. Liberman , M. F Ivanov , A. D. Kiverin

We study experimentally fast flames and their transition to detonation in mixtures of methane, ethane, ethylene, acetylene, and propane mixtures with oxygen. Following the interaction of a detonation wave with a column of cylinders of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Mohamed Saif , Wentian Wang , Andrzej Pekalski , Marc Levin , Matei I. Radulescu

We derive the criteria for deflagration to detonation transition (DDT) in a Type Ia supernova. The theory is based on the two major assumptions: (i) detonation is triggered via the Zeldovich gradient mechanism inside a region of mixed fuel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. M. Khokhlov , E. S. Oran , J. Craig Wheeler

Supernovae of type Ia are thought to arise from the thermonuclear incineration of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf stellar remnant. However, the detailed explosion scenario and stellar evolutionary origin scenario -- or scenarios -- which lead…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Dean M. Townsley , Alan C. Calder , Broxton J. Miles

The effect of gas compression at the developed stages of flame acceleration in smooth-wall and obstructed channels is studied. We demonstrate analytically that gas compression moderates the acceleration rate and perform numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-14 Vitaly Bychkov , Damir Valiev , V'yacheslav Akkerman , Chung K. Law

The role of viscous stress in heating of the fuel mixture in deflagration-to-detonation transition in tubes is studied both analytically and numerically. The analytical theory is developed in the limit of low Mach number; it determines…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Damir Valiev , Vitaly Bychkov , V'yacheslav Akkerman , Lars-Erik Eriksson , Mattias Marklund

The deflagration-to-detonation transition (DDT) process is of great importance to both combustion theory and industry safety. In this study, the propagating mechanism of Chapman-Jouguet (C-J) deflagration is studied. Firstly, three models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Yunfeng Liu , Wenshuo Zhang , Zijian Zhang

The transition of shock-to-detonation is of great significance for the investigation of supernova formation, disaster prevention and supersonic propulsion technology. In this paper, the influence Equation of shock-to-detonation transition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Hao Yan , Haochen Xiong , Xin Han , Chongguang Shi , Yancheng You

The conventional theory of burning works well in the case of uniform media where all system parameters are spatially independent. We develop a theory of burning in disordered media. In this case, rare regions (hot spots) where the burning…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Mauro Schiulaz , Christopher R. Laumann , Alexander V. Balatsky , Boris Z. Spivak
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