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相关论文: Galactic open cluster Cepheids -- a census based o…

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Classical Cepheids (CCs) in Galactic open clusters (OCs) provide essential observational constraints for calibrating the period-age relation (PAR) and the period-Wesenheit relation (PWR) of CCs. However, distant and long-period OC Cepheids…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Shunhong Deng , Zhihong He , Anbing Ren , Qian Cui , Xiaoyue Zhou , Liming Peng , Chenxin Wang , Ziang Chen , Yangping Luo , Kun Wang

The latest Gaia Data Release 3 provides an opportunity to expand the census of Galactic open clusters harboring classical Cepheid variables, thereby bolstering the cosmic distance scale. A comprehensive analysis yielded a total of 50…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 C. J. Hao , Y. Xu , Z. Y. Wu , Z. H. Lin , S. B. Bian , Y. J. Li , D. J. Liu

Classical Cepheids in open clusters are key ingredients for stellar population studies and the characterization of variable stars, as they are tracers of young and massive populations and of recent star formation episodes. Cluster Cepheids…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Gustavo E. Medina , Bertrand Lemasle , Eva K. Grebel , Steffi X. Yen

In this paper we revisit the problem of identifying bona fide cluster Cepheids by performing an all-sky search for Cepheids associated with open clusters and making use of state-of-the-art catalogued information for both Cepheids and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Gustavo E. Medina , Bertrand Lemasle , Eva K. Grebel

We have conducted a search for open clusters in the vicinity of classical Galactic Cepheids based on high-quality astrometry from the third data release (DR3) of the ESA mission Gaia to improve the calibration of the Leavitt law (LL). Our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Mauricio Cruz Reyes , Richard I. Anderson

We analyse all potential combinations of Galactic Cepheids and open clusters (OCs) in the most up-to-date catalogues available. Isochrone fitting and proper-motion calcula- tion are applied to all potential OC{Cepheid combinations. Five…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Xiaodian Chen , Richard de Grijs , Licai Deng

Classical Cepheids are among the most useful Galactic and nearby extragalactic distance tracers because of their well-defined period--luminosity relations (PLRs). Open cluster (OC) Cepheids are important objects to independently calibrate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Xiaodian Chen , Richard de Grijs , Licai Deng

Cepheids in open clusters (cluster Cepheids: CCs) are of great importance as zero-point calibrators of the Galactic Cepheid period-luminosity relationship (PLR). We perform an 8-dimensional all-sky census that aims to identify new bona-fide…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Richard I. Anderson , Laurent Eyer , Nami Mowlavi

Establishing the period--Wesenheit relation requires independent and accurate distance measurements of classical Cepheids (DCEPs). The precise distance provided by an associated open cluster independently calibrates the period--Wesenheit…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Zehao Lin , Ye Xu , Chaojie Hao , Dejian Liu , Yingjie Li , Shuaibo Bian

As groups of coeval stars born from the same molecular cloud, an Open cluster (OC) is an ideal laboratory for studying the structure and dynamical evolution of the Milky Way. The release of High-Precision Gaia Early Data Release 3 (Gaia…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Huanbin Chi , Feng Wang , Zhongmu Li

It is beneficial to calibrate the period Wesenheit metallicity relation (PWZR) of Delta Cephei stars (DCEPs), i.e., classical Cepheids, using accurate parallaxes of associated open clusters (OCs) from Gaia data release 3 (DR3). To this aim,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Huajian Wang , Ye Xu , Zehao Lin , Chaojie Hao , Dejian Liu , Yingjie Li

Most stars in our Galaxy form in stellar aggregates, which can become long-lived structures called open clusters (OCs). Along their dynamical evolution, their gradual depletion leave some imprints on their structure. In this work, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 M. S. Angelo , J. F. C. Santos , F. F. S. Maia , W. J. B. Corradi

Open clusters (OCs) in the Galaxy are excellent probes for tracing the structure and evolution of the Galactic disk. We present an updated catalog of parameters for 1,145 OCs, estimated using the Gaia DR3 data earlier listed in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Geeta Rangwal , Aman Arya , Annapurni Subramaniam , Kulinder Pal Singh , Xiaowei Liu

Context. Cepheids are pulsating stars that play a crucial role in several astrophysical contexts. Among the different types, the Classical Cepheids are fundamental tools for the calibration of the extragalactic distance ladder. They are…

We identified a sample of 88 bona fide Population II Cepheids (henceforth referred to as Cepheids) and 44 candidates in Galactic globular clusters (GCs). Seventy-eight of the Cepheids in the sample align within $2\,\sigma$ of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Mauricio Cruz Reyes , Richard I. Anderson , Susmita Das

The distribution of member stars in the surroundings of an Open Cluster (OC) can shed light on the process of its formation, evolution and dissolution. The analysis of structural parameters of OCs as a function of their age and position in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Y. Tarricq , C. Soubiran , L. Casamiquela , A. Castro-Ginard , J. Olivares , N. Miret-Roig , P. A. B. Galli

As part of a wider investigation of evolved massive stars in Galactic open clusters, we have spectroscopically identified three candidate classical Cepheids in the little-studied clusters Berkeley 51, Berkeley 55 and NGC 6603. Using new…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 M. E. Lohr , I. Negueruela , H. M. Tabernero , J. S. Clark , F. Lewis , P. Roche

We present HST photometry of 17 Cepheids in open clusters and their mean parallaxes from Gaia EDR3. These parallaxes are more precise than those from individual Cepheids (G<8 mag) previously used to measure the Hubble constant because they…

The improvements in the precision of the published data in \textit{Gaia} EDR3 with respect to \textit{Gaia} DR2, particularly for parallaxes and proper motions, offer the opportunity to increase the number of known open clusters in the…

Investigating period changes of classical Cepheids through the framework of $O-C$ diagrams provides a unique insight to the evolution and nature of these variable stars. In this work, the new or extended $O-C$ diagrams for 148 Galactic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 G. Csörnyei , L. Szabados , L. Molnár , B. Cseh , N. Egei , Cs. Kalup , V. Kecskeméthy , R. Könyves-Tóth , K. Sárneczky , R. Szakáts
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