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We report on measurements of visible extinction spectra of semicontinuous silver nanoshells grown on colloidal silica spheres. We find that thin, fractal shells below the percolation threshold exhibit geometrically tunable plasmon…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Charles A. Rohde , Keisuke Hasegawa , Miriam Deutsch

A scaling phenomenon in the cross section for fragments has been found in the projectile fragmentation reaction, and an empirical scaling formula is proposed by considering the dependence of cross section on the size and asymmetry of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Yi-Dan Song , Chun-Wang Ma , Xue-Ying Liu , Hui-Ling Wei

The physical foundations of the dissipation of energy and the associated heating in weakly collisional plasmas are poorly understood. Here, we compare and contrast several measures that have been used to characterize energy dissipation and…

A numerical study of multi-phase granular materials based upon micro-mechanical modelling is proposed. Discrete element simulations are used to investigate capillary induced effects on the friction properties of a granular assembly in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-07 L. Scholtès , B. Chareyre F. Nicot , F. Darve

Turbulent flow past an equilateral triangular cylinder with splitter plate inserted downstream is numerically tested for different gap ratios (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2) and plate dimensions (0, 1, 1.5) on the flow field and heat transfer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Smruti Ranjan Jena , Amit Kumar Naik , Amaresh Dalal , Ganesh Natarajan

The melting point of silicon in the cubic diamond phase is calculated using the random phase approximation (RPA). The RPA includes exact exchange as well as an approximate treatment of local as well as non-local many body correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Florian Dorner , Zoran Sukurma , Christoph Dellago , Georg Kresse

A mesoscopic coarse-grain model for computationally-efficient simulations of biomembranes is presented. It combines molecular dynamics simulations for the lipids, modeled as elastic chains of beads, with multiparticle collision dynamics for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Mu-Jie Huang , Raymond Kapral , Alexander S. Mikhailov , Hsuan-Yi Chen

We present a multi-scale computational framework suitable for designing solid lubricant interfaces fully in silico. The approach is based on stochastic thermodynamics founded on the classical thermally activated two-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Paola C. Torche , Andrea Silva , Denis Kramer , Tomas Polcar , Ondrej Hovorka

Deploying medical image segmentation models in routine clinical workflows is often constrained by on-premises infrastructure, where computational resources are fixed and cloud-based inference may be restricted by governance and security…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Qizhen Lan , Aaron Choi , Jun Ma , Bo Wang , Zhaogming Zhao , Xiaoqian Jiang , Yu-Chun Hsu

Glass is a liquid that has lost its ability to flow. Why this particular substance undergoes its dramatic slowing down in kinetics while remaining barely distinguishable in structure from the fluid state upon cooling constitutes the central…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Bo Li , Xiuming Xiao , Shuxia Wang , Weijia Wen , Ziren Wang

We used volume-of-fluid (VOF) method to perform three-dimensional numerical simulations of droplet formation of Newtonian fluids in microfluidic T-junction devices. To evaluate the performance of the VOF method we examined the regimes of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Mehdi Nekouei , Siva A. Vanapalli

With the availability of thousands of type Ia supernovae in the near future the magnitude scatter induced by lensing will become a major issue as it affects parameter estimation. Current N-body simulations are too time consuming to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Valerio Marra , Miguel Quartin , Luca Amendola

We numerically study the finite-size droplet condensation-evaporation transition in two dimensions. We consider and compare two orthogonal approaches, namely at fixed temperature and at fixed density, making use of parallel multicanonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-13 Andreas Nußbaumer , Johannes Zierenberg , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke

Model fitting is frequently used to determine the shape of galaxies and the point spread function, for examples, in weak lensing analyses or morphology studies aiming at probing the evolution of galaxies. However, the number of parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Guoliang Li , Bo Xin , Wei Cui

Thermal conductivity of a model glass-forming system in the liquid and glass states is studied using extensive numerical simulations. We show that near the glass transition temperture, where the structural relaxation time becomes very long,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Pranab Jyoti Bhuyan , Rituparno Mandal , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Abhishek Dhar , Chandan Dasgupta

The process of liquid silicon infiltration is investigated for channels with radii from $0.25$ to $0.75$ [mm] drilled in compact carbon preforms. The advantage of this setup is that the study of the phenomenon results to be simplified. For…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Danilo Sergi , Antonio Camarano , José Miguel Molina , Alberto Ortona , Javier Narciso

We perform large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study heated granular fluids in three dimensions. Granular particles dissipate their kinetic energy due to solid frictional interaction with other particles. The velocity of each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Prasenjit Das , Sanjay Puri , Moshe Schwartz

A silicon-based fine granularity calorimeter is a potential technology for the future International Linear Collider ILC, the future circular collider CEPC, and is also the chosen technology for the upgraded CMS experiment of the Large…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Stathes Paganis , Andreas Psallidas , Arnaud Steen

Predicting the geometrical evolution of the pore space in geological formations due to fluid-solid interactions has applications in reservoir engineering, oil recovery, and geological storage of carbon dioxide. However, modeling frameworks…

Many effective solutions have been proposed to reduce the redundancy of models for inference acceleration. Nevertheless, common approaches mostly focus on eliminating less important filters or constructing efficient operations, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Qiulin Zhang , Zhuqing Jiang , Qishuo Lu , Jia'nan Han , Zhengxin Zeng , Shang-hua Gao , Aidong Men
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