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This paper presents a boundary element method (BEM) for computing the energy transmittance of a singly-periodic grating in 2D for a wide frequency band, which is of engineering interest in various fields with possible applications to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-16 Yuta Honshuku , Hiroshi Isakari

A high speed quasi-distributed demodulation method based on the microwave photonics and the chromatic dispersion effect is designed and implemented for weak fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs). Due to the effect of dispersion compensation fiber…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Lei Zhou , ZhengYing Li , Na Xiang

We present a synchronization-free differential observable for one-way inter-satellite laser ranging, designed to suppress first-order Doppler effects without requiring clock synchronization between spacecraft. The observable is constructed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 S. H. Wassegh

In [Heimann, Lehrenfeld, Preu{\ss}, SIAM J. Sci. Comp. 45(2), 2023, B139 - B165] new geometrically unfitted space-time Finite Element methods for partial differential equations posed on moving domains of higher-order accuracy in space and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-14 Fabian Heimann , Christoph Lehrenfeld

The use of Immersed Gratings offers advantages for both space- and ground-based spectrographs. As diffraction takes place inside the high-index medium, the optical path difference and angular dispersion are boosted proportionally, thereby…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Michiel Rodenhuis , Paul J. J. Tol , Tonny H. M. Coppens , Phillip P. Laubert , Aaldert H. van Amerongen

Ensuring a permanent increase of magnetic storage densities is one of the main challenges in magnetic recording. Conventional approaches based on single phase grains are not suitable to achieve this goal, because their grain volume is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Christoph Vogler , Florian Bruckner , Dieter Suess , Christoph Dellago

In this paper, we demonstrate a radiation-strength-chirped metasurface centimeter-long grating antenna, whose beam quality is approaching the diffraction limit in its footprint with 90 percent efficiency.Instead of chirping the duty cycle…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Weiqiang Xie , Jinxi Huang , Tin Komljenovic , Larry Coldren , John Bowers

Light curves of solar-like stars are known to show highly irregular variability. As a consequence, standard frequency analysis methods often fail to detect the correct rotation period. Recently, Shapiro et al. (2020) showed that the periods…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Timo Reinhold , Alexander I. Shapiro , Sami K. Solanki , Gibor Basri

All-reflective interferometry based on nano-structured diffraction gratings offers new possibilities for gravitational wave detection. We investigate an all-reflective Fabry-Perot interferometer concept in 2nd order Littrow mount. The…

We have studied the optical properties of gratings micro-fabricated into semiconductor wafers, which can be used for simplifying cold-atom experiments. The study entailed characterisation of diffraction efficiency as a function of coating,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 James P. McGilligan , Paul F. Griffin , Erling Riis , Aidan S. Arnold

Here it is shown that graphene membranes that separate 2 gases at identical pressure are deflected by osmotic pressure. The osmotic pressure is a consequence of differences in gas permeation rates into a graphene enclosed cavity. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Robin J. Dolleman , Santiago J. Cartamil-Bueno , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Peter G. Steeneken

We present a new scheme for measuring the differential phase in dual atom interferometers. The magnetic field is modulated in one interferometer, and the differential phase can be extracted without measuring the amplitude of the magnetic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Yu-Ping Wang , Jia-Qi Zhong , Xi Chen , Run-Bing Li , Da-Wei Li , Lei Zhu , Hong-Wei Song , Jin Wang , Ming-Sheng Zhan

Future NASA X-ray Observatories will shed light on a variety of high-energy astrophysical phenomena. Off-plane reflection gratings can be used to provide high throughput and spectral resolution in the 0.3--1.5 keV band, allowing for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ryan Allured , Randall L. McEntaffer

We propose a novel technique for the magnetoplasmonic nanostructures fabrication based on the pulse force nanolithography method. It allows one to create the high-quality magnetoplasmonic nanostructures that have lower total losses than the…

We measured the magnetic resonance of rubidium atoms passing through periodic magnetic fields generated by two types of multilayered transmission magnetic grating. One of the gratings reported here was assembled by stacking four layers of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Y. Nagata , S. Kurokawa , A. Hatakeyama

Metasurfaces have attracted extensive interests due to their ability to locally manipulate optical parameters of light and easy integration to complex optical systems. Particularly, metasurfaces can provide a novel platform for splitting…

The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) has mapped the full sky in five frequency bands between 23 and 94 GHz. The primary goal of the mission is to produce high-fidelity, all-sky, polarization-sensitive maps that can be used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lyman Page

Magnetometry is a powerful technique for the non-invasive study of biological and physical systems. A key challenge lies in the simultaneous optimization of magnetic field sensitivity and maximum field range. In interferometry-based…

This paper presents a spectral framework for quantifying the differentiation between graph data samples by introducing a novel metric named Graph Geodesic Distance (GGD). For two different graphs with the same number of nodes, our framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Soumen Sikder Shuvo , Ali Aghdaei , Zhuo Feng

The GraF instrument using a Fabry-Perot interferometer cross-dispersed with a grating was one of the first integral-field and long-slit spectrographs built for and used with an adaptive optics system. We describe its concept, design,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Chalabaev , E. le Coarer , P. Rabou , Y. Magnard , P. Petmezakis , D. Le Mignant