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Mental representation, characterized by structured internal models mirroring external environments, is fundamental to advanced cognition but remains challenging to investigate empirically. Existing theory hypothesizes that second-order…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Shalima Binta Manir , Tim Oates

Current state-of-the-art approaches to skeleton-based action recognition are mostly based on recurrent neural networks (RNN). In this paper, we propose a novel convolutional neural networks (CNN) based framework for both action…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Chao Li , Qiaoyong Zhong , Di Xie , Shiliang Pu

We introduce deep neural networks for the analysis of anatomical shapes that learn a low-dimensional shape representation from the given task, instead of relying on hand-engineered representations. Our framework is modular and consists of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Benjamin Gutierrez Becker , Ignacio Sarasua , Christian Wachinger

With the increasing number of new neural architecture designs and substantial existing neural architectures, it becomes difficult for the researchers to situate their contributions compared with existing neural architectures or establish…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Xiaohuan Pei , Yanxi Li , Minjing Dong , Chang Xu

The effectiveness of recurrent neural networks can be largely influenced by their ability to store into their dynamical memory information extracted from input sequences at different frequencies and timescales. Such a feature can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Antonio Carta , Alessandro Sperduti , Davide Bacciu

We propose a framework for detecting action patterns from motion sequences and modeling the sensory-motor relationship of animals, using a generative recurrent neural network. The network has a discriminative part (classifying actions) and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Eyrun Eyjolfsdottir , Kristin Branson , Yisong Yue , Pietro Perona

Recently proposed budding tree is a decision tree algorithm in which every node is part internal node and part leaf. This allows representing every decision tree in a continuous parameter space, and therefore a budding tree can be jointly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Ozan İrsoy , Ethem Alpaydın

Humans learn complex latent structures from their environments (e.g., natural language, mathematics, music, social hierarchies). In cognitive science and cognitive neuroscience, models that infer higher-order structures from sensory or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Andrea E. Martin , Leonidas A. A. Doumas

In this article, we propose the approach to structural optimization of neural networks, based on the braid theory. The paper describes the basics of braid theory as applied to the description of graph structures of neural networks. It is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Olga Lukyanova , Oleg Nikitin , Alex Kunin

Sequential activation of neurons is a common feature of network activity during a variety of behaviors, including working memory and decision making. Previous network models for sequences and memory emphasized specialized architectures in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-03-16 Kanaka Rajan , Christopher D Harvey , David W Tank

Skeleton-based human action recognition has recently attracted increasing attention due to the popularity of 3D skeleton data. One main challenge lies in the large view variations in captured human actions. We propose a novel view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Pengfei Zhang , Cuiling Lan , Junliang Xing , Wenjun Zeng , Jianru Xue , Nanning Zheng

Attention networks have proven to be an effective approach for embedding categorical inference within a deep neural network. However, for many tasks we may want to model richer structural dependencies without abandoning end-to-end training.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Yoon Kim , Carl Denton , Luong Hoang , Alexander M. Rush

Network data appears in very diverse applications, like biological, social, or sensor networks. Clustering of network nodes into categories or communities has thus become a very common task in machine learning and data mining. Network data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-24 Mireille El Gheche , Giovanni Chierchia , Pascal Frossard

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have attracted increasing interests for the task of skeleton-based action recognition. The key lies in the design of the graph structure, which encodes skeleton topology information. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Fanfan Ye , Shiliang Pu , Qiaoyong Zhong , Chao Li , Di Xie , Huiming Tang

Since their introduction, graph attention networks achieved outstanding results in graph representation learning tasks. However, these networks consider only pairwise relationships among nodes and then they are not able to fully exploit…

This paper introduces a probabilistic graphical model for continuous action recognition with two novel components: substructure transition model and discriminative boundary model. The first component encodes the sparse and global temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-03-12 Zhaowen Wang , Jinjun Wang , Jing Xiao , Kai-Hsiang Lin , Thomas Huang

A model of sensory information processing is presented. The model assumes that learning of internal (hidden) generative models, which can predict the future and evaluate the precision of that prediction, is of central importance for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andras Lorincz

Logic-based problems such as planning, theorem proving, or puzzles, typically involve combinatoric search and structured knowledge representation. Artificial neural networks are very successful statistical learners, however, for many years,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-11 Gadi Pinkas , Shimon Cohen

In this paper, we advocate for two stages in a neural network's decision making process. The first is the existing feed-forward inference framework where patterns in given data are sensed and associated with previously learned patterns. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Mohit Prabhushankar , Ghassan AlRegib

While many neural networks focus on layers to process information, the GAIN model uses a grid-based structure to improve biological plausibility and the dynamics of the model. The grid structure helps neurons to interact with their closest…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-06 Gage K. R. Hooper