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We investigate the algorithmic problem of uniformly dispersing a swarm of robots in an unknown, gridlike environment. In this setting, our goal is to study the relationships between performance metrics and robot capabilities. We introduce a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Michael Amir , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Social insects in nature such as ants, termites and bees construct their colonies collaboratively in a very efficient process. In these swarms, each insect contributes to the construction task individually showing redundant and parallel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Teshan Liyanage , Subha Fernando

Mathematical models for systems of interacting agents using simple local rules have been proposed and shown to exhibit emergent swarming behavior. Most of these models are constructed by intuition or manual observations of real phenomena,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Graciano Dieck Kattas , Xiao-ke Xu , Michael Small

Recently a line of researches has delved the use of graph neural networks (GNNs) for decentralized control in swarm robotics. However, it has been observed that relying solely on the states of immediate neighbors is insufficient to imitate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Siji Chen , Yanshen Sun , Peihan Li , Lifeng Zhou , Chang-Tien Lu

The safe control of multi-robot swarms is a challenging and active field of research, where common goals include maintaining group cohesion while simultaneously avoiding obstacles and inter-agent collision. Building off our previously…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-03 Brooks A. Butler , Chi Ho Leung , Philip E. Paré

Morphological computing, the use of the physical design of a robot to ease the realization of a given task has been proven to be a relevant concept in the context of swarm robotics. Here we demonstrate both experimentally and numerically,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Jeremy Fersula , Nicolas Bredeche , Olivier Dauchot

Collective animal movement fascinates children and scientists alike. One of the most commonly given explanations for collective animal movement is improved foraging. Animals are hypothesized to gain from searching for food in groups. Here,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Ravid Cohen , Yossi Yovel , Dan Halperin

This paper addresses the challenges of exploration and navigation in unknown environments from the perspective of evolutionary swarm robotics. A key focus is on path formation, which is essential for enabling cooperative swarm robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Robinroy Peter , Lavanya Ratnabala , Eugene Yugarajah Andrew Charles , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

We develop and analyze algorithms for dispersing a swarm of primitive robots in an unknown environment, R. The primary objective is to minimize the makespan, that is, the time to fill the entire region. An environment is composed of pixels…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Tien-Ruey Hsiang , Esther M. Arkin , Michael Bender , Sandor P. Fekete , Joseph S. B. Mitchell

Collective intelligence and autonomy of robot swarms can be improved by enabling the individual robots to become aware they are the constituent units of a larger whole and what is their role. In this study, we present an algorithm to enable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Michal Pluhacek , Simon Garnier , Andreagiovanni Reina

In this work, we propose a minimalistic swarm flocking approach for multirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Our approach allows the swarm to achieve cohesively and aligned flocking (collective motion), in a random direction, without…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Thulio Amorim , Tiago Nascimento , Akash Chaudhary , Eliseo Ferrante , Martin Saska

Individual robots are not effective at exploring large unmapped areas. An alternate approach is to use a swarm of simple robots that work together, rather than a single highly capable robot. The central-place foraging algorithm (CPFA) is…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-12-05 Qi Lu , Melanie E. Moses , Joshua P. Hecker

In order to overcome difficult dynamic optimization and environment extrema tracking problems, We propose a Self-Regulated Swarm (SRS) algorithm which hybridizes the advantageous characteristics of Swarm Intelligence as the emergence of a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vitorino Ramos , Carlos Fernandes , Agostinho C. Rosa

This paper introduces a novel bio-mimetic approach for distributed control of robotic swarms, inspired by the collective behaviors of swarms in nature such as schools of fish and flocks of birds. The agents are assumed to have limited…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Yigal Koifman , Ariel Barel , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Collective movement inspired by animal groups promises inherited benefits for robot swarms, such as enhanced sensing and efficiency. However, while animals move in groups using only their local senses, robots often obey central control or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 David Mezey , Renaud Bastien , Yating Zheng , Neal McKee , David Stoll , Heiko Hamann , Pawel Romanczuk

We investigate the collective dynamics of self-propelled particles able to probe and anticipate the orientation of their neighbors. We show that a simple anticipation strategy hinders the emergence of homogeneous flocking patterns. Yet,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alexandre Morin , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Christophe Eloy , Denis Bartolo

With the rapid development of robot swarm technology and its diverse applications, navigating robot swarms through complex environments has emerged as a critical research direction. To ensure safe navigation and avoid potential collisions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Yongwei Zhang , Shuli Lv , Kairong Liu , Quanyi Liang , Quan Quan , Zhikun She

In the field of swarm robotics, one of the most studied problem is Gathering. It asks for a distributed algorithm that brings the robots to a common location, not known in advance. We consider the case of robots constrained to move along…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Serafino Cicerone , Alessia Di Fonso , Gabriele Di Stefano , Alfredo Navarra

To accomplish complex swarm robotic missions in the real world, one needs to plan and execute a combination of single robot behaviors, group primitives such as task allocation, path planning, and formation control, and mission-specific…

Whereas naturally occurring swarms thrive when crowded, physical interactions in robotic swarms are either avoided or carefully controlled, thus limiting their operational density. Here we present a mechanical design rule that allows robots…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Matan Yah Ben Zion , Jeremy Fersula , Nicolas Bredeche , Olivier Dauchot