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In the area of near-field millimeter-wave imaging, the generalized sparse array synthesis (SAS) method is in great demand. The traditional methods usually employ the greedy algorithms, which may have the convergence problem. This paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-10 Shuoguang Wang , Shiyong Li , Ahmad Hoorfar , Ke Miao , Guoqiang Zhao , Houjun Sun

The paper considers a scenario where a base station (BS), equipped with a large-scale antenna array, execute, using the same frequency range, both communication with mobile users and radar surveillance of the surrounding environment,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Stefano Buzzi , Carmen D'Andrea , Marco Lops

We consider a class of Riemannian optimization problems where the objective is the sum of a smooth function and a nonsmooth function, considered in the ambient space. This class of problems finds important applications in machine learning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-27 Jiaxiang Li , Shiqian Ma , Tejes Srivastava

An alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) framework is developed for nonsmooth biconvex optimization for inverse problems in imaging. In particular, the simultaneous estimation of activity and attenuation (SAA) problem in…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Zhimei Ren , Emil Y. Sidky , Rina Foygel Barber , Chien-Min Kao , Xiaochuan Pan

Weight pruning methods for deep neural networks (DNNs) have been investigated recently, but prior work in this area is mainly heuristic, iterative pruning, thereby lacking guarantees on the weight reduction ratio and convergence time. To…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Tianyun Zhang , Shaokai Ye , Kaiqi Zhang , Jian Tang , Wujie Wen , Makan Fardad , Yanzhi Wang

Massive MIMO requires a large number of antennas and the same amount of power amplifiers (PAs), one per antenna. As opposed to 4G base stations, which could afford highly linear PAs, next-generation base stations will need to use…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-04 Miao Yao , Matt Carrick , Munawwar M. Sohul , Vuk Marojevic , Cameron D. Patterson , Jeffrey H. Reed

Separable multi-block convex optimization problem appears in many mathematical and engineering fields. In the first part of this paper, we propose an inertial proximal ADMM to solve a linearly constrained separable multi-block convex…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Peng Li , Wengu Chen , Qiyu Sun

Driven by the growing demand for higher spectral efficiency in wireless communications, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS) have attracted considerable attention for their ability to dynamically reconfigure the propagation environment.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Fuying Li , Yajun Wang , Zhuxian Lian , Wen Chen

We consider a class of integer-constrained optimization problems governed by partial differential equation (PDE) constraints and regularized via total variation (TV) in the context of topology optimization. The presence of discrete design…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-25 Harsh Choudhary , Sven Leyffer , Dominic Yang

We present a stochastic setting for optimization problems with nonsmooth convex separable objective functions over linear equality constraints. To solve such problems, we propose a stochastic Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-23 Hua Ouyang , Niao He , Alexander Gray

This paper reveals the potential of movable antennas in enhancing anti-jamming communication. We consider a legitimate communication link in the presence of multiple jammers and propose deploying a movable antenna array at the receiver to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-07 Xiao Tang , Yudan Jiang , Jinxin Liu , Qinghe Du , Dusit Niyato , Zhu Han

We propose an efficient method for designing broad beams with spatially flat array factor and efficient power utilization for cell-specific coverage in communication systems equipped with large antenna arrays. To ensure full power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-12 Maksym A. Girnyk , Sven O. Petersson

This paper considers the distributed optimization of a sum of locally observable, non-convex functions. The optimization is performed over a multi-agent networked system, and each local function depends only on a subset of the variables. An…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-04 Sandeep Kumar , Rahul Jain , Ketan Rajawat

Large in the number of transmit elements, multi-antenna arrays with per-element limitations are in the focus of the present work. In this context, physical layer multigroup multicasting under per-antenna power constrains, is investigated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Dimitrios Christopoulos , Symeon Chatzinotas , Bjorn Ottersten

The alternating direction method with multipliers (ADMM) has been one of most powerful and successful methods for solving various convex or nonconvex composite problems that arise in the fields of image & signal processing and machine…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-08 Fenghui Wang , Zongben Xu , Hong-Kun Xu

In this paper, we consider a multi-block generalized alternating direction method of multiplier (GADMM) algorithm for minimizing a linearly constrained separable nonconvex and possibly nonsmooth optimization problem. The GADMM generalizes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-02 Maryam Yashtini

Employing large antenna arrays is a key characteristic of millimeter wave (mmWave) and terahertz communication systems. However, due to the adoption of fully analog or hybrid analog/digital architectures, as well as non-ideal hardware or…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Yu Zhang , Muhammad Alrabeiah , Ahmed Alkhateeb

In conventional colocated multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radars, practical waveform constraints including peak-to-average power ratio, constant or bounded modulus lead to a significant performance reduction of transmit beampattern,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Shengyao Chen , Minghui He , Longyao Ran , Hongtao Li , Feng Xi , Sirui Tian , Zhong Liu

In [1], the distributed linear-quadratic problem with fixed communication topology (DFT-LQ) and the sparse feedback LQ problem (SF-LQ) are formulated into a nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problem with affine constraints. Moreover, a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-14 Lechen Feng , Xun Li , Yuan-Hua Ni

Distributed phased arrays based multiple-input multiple-output (DPA-MIMO) is a recently proposed highly reconfigurable architecture enabling both spatial multiplexing and beamforming in millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems. In this work, we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Yu Zhang , Yiming Huo , Jinlong Zhan , Dongming Wang , Xiaodai Dong , Xiaohu You