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The increasing adoption of human-robot interaction presents opportunities for technology to positively impact lives, particularly those with visual impairments, through applications such as guide-dog-like assistive robotics. We present a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Adam Scicluna , Cedric Le Gentil , Sheila Sutjipto , Gavin Paul

Place recognition is indispensable for a drift-free localization system. Due to the variations of the environment, place recognition using single-modality has limitations. In this paper, we propose a bi-modal place recognition method, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Yiyuan Pan , Xuecheng Xu , Weijie Li , Yunxiang Cui , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

Advancing research in fields such as Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and autonomous navigation critically depends on the availability of reliable and reproducible multimodal datasets. While several influential datasets have…

The place recognition problem comprises two distinct subproblems; recognizing a specific location in the world ("specific" or "ordinary" place recognition) and recognizing the type of place (place categorization). Both are important…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Sourav Garg , Adam Jacobson , Swagat Kumar , Michael Milford

Place recognition is an important task within autonomous navigation, involving the re-identification of previously visited locations from an initial traverse. Unlike visual place recognition (VPR), LiDAR place recognition (LPR) is tolerant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-09 Therese Joseph , Tobias Fischer , Michael Milford

Popular research areas like autonomous driving and augmented reality have renewed the interest in image-based camera localization. In this work, we address the task of predicting the 6D camera pose from a single RGB image in a given 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Eric Brachmann , Carsten Rother

LiDAR-based place recognition serves as a crucial enabler for long-term autonomy in robotics and autonomous driving systems. Yet, prevailing methodologies relying on handcrafted feature extraction face dual challenges: (1) Inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Xiaohui Jiang , Haijiang Zhu , Chade Li , Fulin Tang , Ning An

Achieving monocular camera localization within pre-built LiDAR maps can bypass the simultaneous mapping process of visual SLAM systems, potentially reducing the computational overhead of autonomous localization. To this end, one of the key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Gongxin Yao , Xinyang Li , Luowei Fu , Yu Pan

In object-based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM), 6D object poses offer a compact representation of landmark geometry useful for downstream planning and manipulation tasks. However, measurement ambiguity then arises as objects…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Jiahui Fu , Qiangqiang Huang , Kevin Doherty , Yue Wang , John J. Leonard

To aide simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), future perception systems will incorporate forms of scene understanding. In a step towards fully integrated probabilistic geometric scene understanding, localization and mapping we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Julian Straub , Randi Cabezas , John Leonard , John W. Fisher

Global visual localization in LiDAR-maps, crucial for autonomous driving applications, remains largely unexplored due to the challenging issue of bridging the cross-modal heterogeneity gap. Popular multi-modal learning approach Contrastive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Sai Shubodh Puligilla , Mohammad Omama , Husain Zaidi , Udit Singh Parihar , Madhava Krishna

LiDAR relocalization aims to estimate the global 6-DoF pose of a sensor in the environment. However, existing regression-based approaches are prone to dynamic or ambiguous scenarios, as they either solely rely on single-frame inference or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Minghang Zhu , Zhijing Wang , Yuxin Guo , Wen Li , Sheng Ao , Cheng Wang

Visual localization techniques often comprise a hierarchical localization pipeline, with a visual place recognition module used as a coarse localizer to initialize a pose refinement stage. While improving the pose refinement step has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Ming Xu , Niko Sünderhauf , Michael Milford

LiDAR-based Place Recognition (LPR) remains a critical task in Embodied Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Autonomous Driving, primarily addressing localization challenges in GPS-denied environments and supporting loop closure detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Jintao Cheng , Jiehao Luo , Xieyuanli Chen , Jin Wu , Rui Fan , Xiaoyu Tang , Wei Zhang

Place recognition is crucial for robot localization and loop closure in simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR), known for its robust sensing capabilities and measurement consistency even in varying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Minwoo Jung , Wooseong Yang , Dongjae Lee , Hyeonjae Gil , Giseop Kim , Ayoung Kim

Place recognition plays an important role in achieving robust long-term autonomy. Real-world robots face a wide range of weather conditions (e.g. overcast, heavy rain, and snowing) and most sensors (i.e. camera, LiDAR) essentially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Hogyun Kim , Byunghee Choi , Euncheol Choi , Younggun Cho

Cross-modal retrieval across image and text modalities is a challenging task due to its inherent ambiguity: An image often exhibits various situations, and a caption can be coupled with diverse images. Set-based embedding has been studied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Dongwon Kim , Namyup Kim , Suha Kwak

In the reconstruction process of unknown multiple scattering objects in inverse medium scattering problems, the first important step is to effectively locate some approximate domains that contain all inhomogeneous media. Without such an…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Keji Liu , Jun Zou

The problem of identifying regions of spatially interesting, different or adversarial behavior is inherent to many practical applications involving distributed multisensor systems. In this work, we develop a general framework stemming from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Martin Gölz , Abdelhak M. Zoubir , Visa Koivunen

To date, most place recognition methods focus on single-modality retrieval. While they perform well in specific environments, cross-modal methods offer greater flexibility by allowing seamless switching between map and query sources. It…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Yan Xia , Zhendong Li , Yun-Jin Li , Letian Shi , Hu Cao , João F. Henriques , Daniel Cremers