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Scientific document understanding is challenging as the data is highly domain specific and diverse. However, datasets for tasks with scientific text require expensive manual annotation and tend to be small and limited to only one or a few…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Dustin Wright , Isabelle Augenstein

We present a new Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for text classification that jointly exploits labels on documents and their component sentences. Specifically, we consider scenarios in which annotators explicitly mark sentences (or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Ye Zhang , Iain Marshall , Byron C. Wallace

We propose a novel method for generating titles for unstructured text documents. We reframe the problem as a sequential question-answering task. A deep neural network is trained on document-title pairs with decomposable titles, meaning that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Oleg Vasilyev , Tom Grek , John Bohannon

Topic modeling is a state-of-the-art technique for analyzing text corpora. It uses a statistical model, most commonly Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA), to discover abstract topics that occur in the document collection. However, the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Valerie Müller , Christian Sieg , Lars Linsen

Manipulated news online is a growing problem which necessitates the use of automated systems to curtail its spread. We argue that while misinformation and disinformation detection have been studied, there has been a lack of investment in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Melanie Subbiah , Amrita Bhattacharjee , Yilun Hua , Tharindu Kumarage , Huan Liu , Kathleen McKeown

Journalists face mounting challenges in monitoring ever-expanding digital information streams to identify newsworthy content. While traditional automation tools gather information at scale, they struggle with the editorial judgment needed…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Nick Hagar , Ethan Silver , Clare Spencer , Nicholas Diakopoulos

The task of predicting the publication period of text documents, such as news articles, is an important but less studied problem in the field of natural language processing. Predicting the year of a news article can be useful in various…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Karthick Prasad Gunasekaran , B Chase Babrich , Saurabh Shirodkar , Hee Hwang

While composing a new document, anything from a news article to an email or essay, authors often utilize direct quotes from a variety of sources. Although an author may know what point they would like to make, selecting an appropriate quote…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Ansel MacLaughlin , Tao Chen , Burcu Karagol Ayan , Dan Roth

Recent advancements in natural language generation has raised serious concerns. High-performance language models are widely used for language generation tasks because they are able to produce fluent and meaningful sentences. These models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Saurabh Gupta , Huy H. Nguyen , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

Automatic content moderation is crucial to ensuring safety in social media. Language Model-based classifiers are being increasingly adopted for this task, but it has been shown that they perpetuate racial and social biases. Even if several…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Alessandra Urbinati , Mirko Lai , Simona Frenda , Marco Antonio Stranisci

Article comments can provide supplementary opinions and facts for readers, thereby increase the attraction and engagement of articles. Therefore, automatically commenting is helpful in improving the activeness of the community, such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Shuming Ma , Lei Cui , Furu Wei , Xu Sun

Free-text rationales play a pivotal role in explainable NLP, bridging the knowledge and reasoning gaps behind a model's decision-making. However, due to the diversity of potential reasoning paths and a corresponding lack of definitive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Zhengping Jiang , Yining Lu , Hanjie Chen , Daniel Khashabi , Benjamin Van Durme , Anqi Liu

Media organizations bear great reponsibility because of their considerable influence on shaping beliefs and positions of our society. Any form of media can contain overly biased content, e.g., by reporting on political events in a selective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Wei-Fan Chen , Khalid Al-Khatib , Henning Wachsmuth , Benno Stein

Identifying near duplicates within large, noisy text corpora has a myriad of applications that range from de-duplicating training datasets, reducing privacy risk, and evaluating test set leakage, to identifying reproduced news articles and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Emily Silcock , Luca D'Amico-Wong , Jinglin Yang , Melissa Dell

Boundary labeling deals with annotating features in images such that labels are placed outside of the image and are connected by curves (so-called leaders) to the corresponding features. While boundary labeling has been extensively…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Lukas Barth , Andreas Gemsa , Benjamin Niedermann , Martin Nöllenburg

In recent years, climate change repercussions have increasingly captured public interest. Consequently, corporations are emphasizing their environmental efforts in sustainability reports to bolster their public image. Yet, the absence of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Avalon Vinella , Margaret Capetz , Rebecca Pattichis , Christina Chance , Reshmi Ghosh , Kai-Wei Chang

Most fact checking models for automatic fake news detection are based on reasoning: given a claim with associated evidence, the models aim to estimate the claim veracity based on the supporting or refuting content within the evidence. When…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Casper Hansen , Christian Hansen , Lucas Chaves Lima

Media seems to have become more partisan, often providing a biased coverage of news catering to the interest of specific groups. It is therefore essential to identify credible information content that provides an objective narrative of an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Subhabrata Mukherjee , Gerhard Weikum

We present NewsQs (news-cues), a dataset that provides question-answer pairs for multiple news documents. To create NewsQs, we augment a traditional multi-document summarization dataset with questions automatically generated by a T5-Large…

As events progress, news articles often update with new information: if we are not cautious, we risk propagating outdated facts. In this work, we hypothesize that linguistic features indicate factual fluidity, and that we can predict which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Alexander Spangher , Kung-Hsiang Huang , Hyundong Cho , Jonathan May